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pumpfun-bonkfun-bot_github/CLAUDE.md
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Anton Sauchyk 02343b775b feat(pumpfun): migrate to buy_v2/sell_v2 and support non-SOL quote assets (#176)
Refresh the vendored IDLs from pump-fun/pump-public-docs @ 9c82f61 and move all
pump.fun trading onto the v2 instruction interface. This is required, not
optional: legacy buy/sell cannot trade coins paired against a quote asset other
than SOL, and USDC is already whitelisted in the on-chain Global account.

Protocol changes absorbed:

- buy_v2 (27 accounts) / sell_v2 (26 accounts) replace the legacy instructions.
  Every account is mandatory and the order is identical for all coins, so the
  conditional cashback/mayhem account lists are gone. Legacy remains available
  via PumpFunInstructionBuilder(use_legacy_instructions=True).
- BondingCurve is 151 bytes: virtual_sol_reserves -> virtual_quote_reserves,
  real_sol_reserves -> real_quote_reserves, plus quote_mint at offset 83. Old
  field names are kept as aliases so existing callers keep working.
- v2 instruction data drops the track_volume OptionBool; amounts are in the
  quote mint's raw units rather than always lamports.
- create_v2 carries a non-SOL quote mint as optional remaining accounts 17-19,
  and CreateEvent gained quote_mint, so extreme_fast_mode can resolve the quote
  asset without an extra fetch.

USDC support: new trade.quote_amounts and filters.allowed_quote_mints config,
accepting "sol"/"usdc" aliases or raw mints. Amounts are per-quote-mint because
1 USDC and 1 SOL are not interchangeable. A coin whose quote mint has no
configured amount is skipped rather than traded at the wrong size, so SOL-only
configs are unaffected.

Bug fixes found while verifying:

- The logs and blocks listeners set no websocket max_size, so any frame over
  1 MiB closed the connection with 1009 and the token in it was lost. Raised
  to 32 MiB.
- PumpSwap priced against the raw quote vault balance, ignoring the new
  Pool.virtual_quote_reserves (i128 at offset 245; live pools are 301 bytes).
  Upstream's note that this field is 0 everywhere is out of date: a live pool
  carries 17.58 SOL against a 148 SOL vault, a 10.15% price error.
- The seller read curve state once at confirmed commitment and silently fell
  back to create-time values, risking a stale creator_vault and ConstraintSeeds.
  It now retries at processed, matching the buyer.
- Account cleanup would burn wrapped SOL when force_burn was set, destroying
  value that closing the account returns. WSOL is now closed without burning.
- The mint scripts treated a landed transaction as a successful one, so a
  reverted buy printed as success. They now assert the on-chain result.

Compute unit limits retuned from mainnet measurements: buy 100k -> 180k,
sell 60k -> 120k. Mint-and-buy is no longer atomic, because create_v2 plus
buy_v2 exceeds the 1232-byte transaction limit; both mint scripts send two
transactions.

Adds learning-examples/pump_v2.py as one shared, standalone v2 toolkit for the
example scripts, and three verification scripts: an offline layout check
against the IDL, a no-funds mainnet simulation, and a live listener matrix that
buys, sells and closes the ATA per listener.

Verified on mainnet: all four listeners (geyser, logs, blocks, pumpportal) and
all eight example scripts completed a real buy, sell and ATA close, each
confirmed by reading the transaction result back rather than trusting
confirmation alone. The USDC path is verified structurally only; no USDC-paired
coin could be found on-chain to exercise it.

Co-authored-by: Claude Opus 5 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-07-28 17:58:33 +02:00

256 lines
10 KiB
Markdown

# Pump Bot Development Guide
This is a trading bot for pump.fun and letsbonk.fun platforms that snipes new tokens and implements various trading strategies.
## Project Structure
- `src/` - Main source code
- `learning-examples/` - Educational scripts and examples
- `bots/` - Bot configuration files (YAML)
- `logs/` - Log files from bot executions
- `idl/` - Interface definition files for Solana programs
## Bash Commands & Development
### Setup Commands
```bash
# Install dependencies
uv sync
# Activate virtual environment (Unix/macOS)
source .venv/bin/activate
# Install as editable package
uv pip install -e .
```
### Running the Bot
```bash
# Run as installed package
pump_bot
# Run directly
uv run src/bot_runner.py
```
### Learning Examples
```bash
# Bonding curve status
uv run learning-examples/bonding-curve-progress/get_bonding_curve_status.py TOKEN_ADDRESS
# Listen to migrations
uv run learning-examples/listen-migrations/listen_logsubscribe.py
uv run learning-examples/listen-migrations/listen_blocksubscribe_old_raydium.py
# Compute associated bonding curve
uv run learning-examples/compute_associated_bonding_curve.py
# Listen to new tokens
uv run learning-examples/listen-new-tokens/listen_logsubscribe_abc.py
uv run learning-examples/listen-new-tokens/compare_listeners.py
```
### Verifying pump.fun v2 trade instructions
```bash
# Offline: cross-check buy_v2/sell_v2 account layouts, PDA/ATA derivations,
# instruction encoding and quote-asset config against idl/pump_fun_idl.json
uv run learning-examples/verify_v2_account_layout.py
# Mainnet, no funds moved: simulate buy_v2/sell_v2 for one coin, report CU
uv run learning-examples/simulate_v2_trades.py <MINT>
# Mainnet, no funds moved: run the bot's whole buy path against a fresh coin
uv run learning-examples/simulate_bot_buy_path.py
uv run learning-examples/simulate_bot_buy_path.py --no-extreme-fast
```
Run all three after any pump.fun program upgrade. The simulations report
`unitsConsumed`; use it to retune `get_buy_compute_unit_limit` /
`get_sell_compute_unit_limit` in `platforms/pumpfun/instruction_builder.py`.
### Code Quality
```bash
# Format code
ruff format
# Lint code
ruff check
# Fix linting issues
ruff check --fix
```
## Pump.fun protocol notes (gotchas)
The IDLs under `idl/` are vendored verbatim from `github.com/pump-fun/pump-public-docs`
(`idl/pump.json``pump_fun_idl.json`, `pump_amm.json``pump_swap_idl.json`,
`pump_fees.json`). Refresh them from upstream rather than hand-editing.
### Quote assets and the v2 trade instructions (current path)
- pump.fun supports quote assets other than SOL. `BondingCurve.quote_mint` is
`Pubkey::default()` (all zeros) for SOL-paired coins; USDC
(`EPjFWdd5AufqSSqeM2qN1xzybapC8G4wEGGkZwyTDt1v`) is whitelisted in `Global`.
**Legacy `buy`/`sell` cannot trade non-SOL-paired coins at all.**
- The bot uses **`buy_v2` (27 accounts)** and **`sell_v2` (26 accounts)**. Every
account is mandatory and the order is identical for every coin — SOL or USDC
paired, mayhem or not, cashback or not. `sell_v2` is `buy_v2` minus
`global_volume_accumulator`. Layouts live in `_BUY_V2_ACCOUNTS` /
`_SELL_V2_ACCOUNTS` in `platforms/pumpfun/instruction_builder.py` and are
machine-checked against the IDL by `learning-examples/verify_v2_account_layout.py`.
- v2 args carry **no `track_volume` OptionBool** (24-byte data: discriminator +
two u64). Volume tracking is unconditional now that `user_volume_accumulator`
is mandatory. `max_sol_cost`/`min_sol_output` are in the **quote mint's** raw
units — lamports for SOL, 1e-6 for USDC.
- Even for SOL-paired coins you must pass **wrapped SOL** as `quote_mint`, not
`Pubkey::default()`. Transfers still happen in native SOL, and the
`associated_quote_*` accounts are only seed-constrained — do **not** create the
user's WSOL ATA, it would burn ~0.002 SOL of rent for nothing.
- Fee recipients: 24 total, in three sets of 8 (`NORMAL_FEE_RECIPIENTS`,
`RESERVED_FEE_RECIPIENTS` for mayhem coins, `BUYBACK_FEE_RECIPIENTS`). Every
v2 buy/sell needs a `fee_recipient` **and** a `buyback_fee_recipient`.
- `sharing_config` (PDA `["sharing-config", base_mint]`) lives under the **pump
fees program**, not the pump program. Easy to derive against the wrong program.
### BondingCurve account layout
- The account is **151 bytes**: 8-byte discriminator, then
`virtual_token_reserves, virtual_quote_reserves, real_token_reserves,
real_quote_reserves, token_total_supply` (u64 each), `complete` (1B, offset 48),
`creator` (32B, offset 49), `is_mayhem_mode` (offset 81),
`is_cashback_coin` (offset 82), `quote_mint` (32B, offset 83), then 36 reserved
zero bytes. The documented struct is 115 bytes; the extra 36 are padding.
- The SOL-named fields were **renamed**: `virtual_sol_reserves`
`virtual_quote_reserves`, `real_sol_reserves``real_quote_reserves`. The
curve manager still exposes the old names as aliases, so pre-existing callers
keep working for SOL-paired coins — but anything doing arithmetic must scale by
the quote mint's decimals (`quote_units_per_token`), not a hardcoded 1e9.
- PumpSwap `Pool` gained a trailing **`virtual_quote_reserves: i128`** (16 bytes,
offset 245). Pool fields end at 261; live accounts are **301 bytes** with
trailing padding. Quote against **effective** reserves:
`pool_quote_token_account.amount + virtual_quote_reserves`.
**Upstream's release note claims it is 0 on all pools — that is out of date.**
Verified on mainnet: pool `6Bv1JM1deBPe…` carries 17.584505433 SOL of virtual
reserves against a 148.455 SOL vault, so quoting off the raw vault balance
under-prices by ~10.6%. It is `i128`, not `u64` — reading 8 bytes happens to
work only while the high half is zero.
### Coin creation
- The IDL instruction is `create_v2` (snake_case). Args: `name (str),
symbol (str), uri (str), creator (pubkey), is_mayhem_mode (bool),
is_cashback_enabled (OptionBool 1B)`. `OptionBool` is a struct wrapping a single
bool — serialized as 1 byte, not 2.
- `create_v2` accounts 1-16 are in the IDL; accounts **17-19 are optional
remaining accounts** (`quote_mint`, `associated_quote_bonding_curve`,
`quote_token_program`) appended only for a non-SOL quote mint. All three or
none. This is the only way to read a new coin's quote asset from the
instruction rather than the event.
- `extreme_fast_mode` skips the curve-state price fetch but still refreshes
mayhem/cashback/creator/**quote_mint** from chain, because the wrong quote mint
means spending the wrong balance entirely. Event parsers also populate
`quote_mint` from `CreateEvent` (which gained `quote_mint` and
`virtual_quote_reserves` as trailing fields).
### Legacy instructions (fallback only)
Retained behind `PumpFunInstructionBuilder(..., use_legacy_instructions=True)`.
The IDL under-reports these: `buy` is **18 accounts** on-chain (IDL lists 16) and
`sell` is **16 non-cashback / 17 cashback** (IDL lists 14). The extras are
`bonding-curve-v2` (PDA `["bonding-curve-v2", mint]`) followed by a buyback fee
recipient (mutable); the cashback sell path also inserts
`user_volume_accumulator` before `bonding-curve-v2`. Prefer v2 — it is the
interface pump.fun maintains.
## Code Style & Conventions
### Python Style (Ruff Configuration)
- **Line length**: 88 characters
- **Indentation**: 4 spaces
- **Target Python**: 3.11+
- **Quote style**: Double quotes
- **Import sorting**: Enabled
### Linting Rules
- Security best practices (S)
- Type annotations (ANN)
- Exception handling (BLE, TRY)
- Code complexity (C90)
- Pylint conventions (PL)
- No commented-out code (ERA)
### Code Organization
- **Imports**: Standard library, third-party, local imports
- **Docstrings**: Google-style for functions and classes
- **Type hints**: Required for all public functions
- **Logging**: Use `get_logger(__name__)` pattern
- **Error handling**: Comprehensive try-catch with proper logging
### File Structure Patterns
- `__init__.py` files for all packages
- Separate concerns: client, trading, monitoring, platforms
- Abstract base classes in `interfaces/`
- Platform-specific implementations in `platforms/`
## Workflow & Development Practices
### Configuration Management
- Environment variables in `.env` file
- Bot configurations in YAML files under `bots/`
- Platform detection from config files
- Validation of platform-listener combinations
### Logging
- Timestamped log files in `logs/` directory
- Format: `{bot_name}_{timestamp}.log`
- Different log levels for development vs production
- Centralized logger utility in `utils/logger.py`
### Trading Architecture
- Universal trader pattern for platform abstraction
- Platform-specific implementations (pumpfun, letsbonk)
- Position tracking and management
- Priority fee management (dynamic/fixed)
### Monitoring Systems
- Multiple listener types: logs, blocks, geyser, pumpportal
- Universal listeners with platform abstraction
- Event parsing and processing
- Real-time data stream handling
### Development Workflow
1. Make changes to source code
2. Run `ruff check --fix` for linting
3. Run `ruff format` for formatting
4. Test with learning examples (standalone scripts) before deploying bots
5. Use separate processes for production bot instances
### Bot Configuration
- YAML-based configuration files
- Environment variable interpolation
- Platform-specific settings
- Trading parameters (slippage, amounts, timeouts)
- Filter configurations for token selection
- Cleanup and account management settings
### Testing Strategy
- Learning examples serve as integration tests
- Manual testing with learning scripts
- Configuration validation before bot startup
- Logging verification for debugging
## Key Features
- **Multi-platform support**: pump.fun and letsbonk.fun
- **Multiple listening methods**: WebSocket logs, block subscription, Geyser
- **Trading strategies**: Time-based, take profit/stop loss, manual
- **Priority fee management**: Dynamic and fixed fee strategies
- **Account cleanup**: Automated token account management
- **Extreme fast mode**: Skip validation for faster execution
## Security Considerations
- Private keys stored in environment variables
- No sensitive data in configuration files
- Comprehensive input validation
- Error handling to prevent crashes
- Rate limiting and retry mechanisms