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mt5cli/docs/api/trading.md
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Daichi Narushima b5e82e71c7 Add trading session helpers and extend ThrottledHistoryUpdater (#25)
* Add trading session helpers and extend ThrottledHistoryUpdater

Introduce mt5cli.trading with mt5_trading_session() for Mt5TradingClient
lifecycle management and reusable operational helpers for position-side
detection, margin/volume sizing, and protective order price derivation.

Extend ThrottledHistoryUpdater to validate inputs before updates and to
optionally suppress ValueError, OSError, and missing-method errors without
advancing the throttle timestamp.

Export the new helpers from mt5cli.__init__, add unit tests with mocked
clients, and document migration guidance for downstream projects such as
mteor.

Co-authored-by: Daichi Narushima <dceoy@users.noreply.github.com>

* Narrow ThrottledHistoryUpdater suppress_errors handling (#27)

* Narrow ThrottledHistoryUpdater suppress_errors for MT5 capability only

Remove broad AttributeError/TypeError handling from recoverable errors.
Add _is_mt5_client_capability_error() to detect missing history API methods
or non-callable client attributes by message and attribute name.

Generic AttributeError/TypeError values always propagate even when
suppress_errors=True. Update docs and tests accordingly.

Co-authored-by: Daichi Narushima <dceoy@users.noreply.github.com>

* Detect non-callable history client methods in suppress_errors

Address review feedback: when a history API attribute exists but is not
callable, Python raises a generic TypeError. Inspect the traceback for
mt5cli.history client call sites so these capability mismatches are still
suppressed without matching all TypeError values.

Co-authored-by: Daichi Narushima <dceoy@users.noreply.github.com>

---------

Co-authored-by: Cursor Agent <cursoragent@cursor.com>
Co-authored-by: Daichi Narushima <dceoy@users.noreply.github.com>

* Address PR review feedback on trading helpers

- Resolve history module path once at import time
- Only treat non-callable TypeErrors as capability errors at the raise site
- Validate SL/TP ratios in determine_order_limits
- Add tests for margin_free edge cases, body-raise shutdown, and internal TypeError propagation
- Clarify ThrottledHistoryUpdater suppress_errors docs
- Split README migration example into trading vs read-only history sessions

Co-authored-by: Daichi Narushima <dceoy@users.noreply.github.com>

* Tighten protective ratio validation and clamp negative margin_free

Add _require_protective_ratio enforcing 0 <= ratio < 1 for SL/TP limits so
a ratio of 1.0 cannot produce zero protective prices. Clamp negative
margin_free to 0.0 in calculate_margin_and_volume before sizing.

Add boundary and negative-margin tests; document constraints in trading API
docs.

Co-authored-by: Daichi Narushima <dceoy@users.noreply.github.com>

---------

Co-authored-by: Cursor Agent <cursoragent@cursor.com>
Co-authored-by: Daichi Narushima <dceoy@users.noreply.github.com>
2026-06-11 19:32:52 +09:00

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Markdown

# Trading Module
::: mt5cli.trading
## Trading-capable MT5 sessions
`mt5_trading_session()` complements the read-only `mt5_session()` helper in
`sdk.py`. It yields a connected `pdmt5.Mt5TradingClient`, uses
`Mt5Config.path` to launch the terminal when configured, and always calls
`shutdown()` on exit.
```python
from pdmt5 import Mt5Config
from mt5cli import mt5_trading_session
with mt5_trading_session(
Mt5Config(path=r"C:\Program Files\MetaTrader 5\terminal64.exe", login=12345),
retry_count=2,
) as client:
positions = client.positions_get_as_df(symbol="EURUSD")
```
The read-only `Mt5CliClient` / `mt5_session()` API is unchanged.
## Operational trading helpers
These helpers are strategy-agnostic and do not depend on signal detection,
betting logic, or scheduling code in downstream applications.
```python
from mt5cli import (
calculate_margin_and_volume,
detect_position_side,
determine_order_limits,
)
side = detect_position_side(client, "EURUSD")
sizing = calculate_margin_and_volume(
client,
"EURUSD",
unit_margin_ratio=0.5,
preserved_margin_ratio=0.2,
)
limits = determine_order_limits(
client,
"EURUSD",
side="long",
stop_loss_limit_ratio=0.01,
take_profit_limit_ratio=0.02,
)
```
Protective ratios must satisfy ``0 <= ratio < 1``; ``0`` omits that level.
``calculate_margin_and_volume()`` clamps negative ``margin_free`` to ``0.0``
before sizing.
## Migration from mteor-local helpers
| mteor-local concern | mt5cli replacement |
| -------------------------------------------------------- | ----------------------------------------------- |
| Manual terminal spawn/kill around trading code | `mt5_trading_session()` |
| Local position-side detection | `detect_position_side()` |
| Local margin/volume sizing | `calculate_margin_and_volume()` |
| Local SL/TP price derivation | `determine_order_limits()` |
| Throttled SQLite history loop with ad-hoc error handling | `ThrottledHistoryUpdater(suppress_errors=True)` |
Keep read-only data collection on `mt5_session()` / `Mt5CliClient`; use
`mt5_trading_session()` only where order placement or trading calculations are
required.