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mt5cli/docs/api/sdk.md
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Daichi Narushima 18df96872b Add closed-bar rate helpers (v0.6.0) (#26)
* Add closed-bar rate helpers and bump version to 0.6.0.

Expose drop_forming_rate_bar and multi-account collectors so downstream apps no longer need count+1 fetches and manual bar trimming.

Co-authored-by: Cursor <cursoragent@cursor.com>

* Bump pygments to 2.20.0 to fix CVE-2026-4539 ReDoS advisory.

Co-authored-by: Cursor <cursoragent@cursor.com>

* Address PR review feedback on closed-bar rate collection.

Validate count and start_pos before MT5 fetches, avoid redundant frame copies, clarify empty-series errors, and expand test coverage.

Co-authored-by: Cursor <cursoragent@cursor.com>

* Include symbol and timeframe in empty closed-rate error messages.

Co-authored-by: Cursor <cursoragent@cursor.com>

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Co-authored-by: Cursor <cursoragent@cursor.com>
2026-06-11 02:30:48 +09:00

104 lines
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Markdown

# SDK Module
::: mt5cli.sdk
## Resilient multi-account orchestration
The SDK ships strategy-agnostic helpers for building long-running collectors on
top of the read-only client. None of them depend on a particular trading
application.
### Retrying transient rate collection
`collect_latest_rates_for_accounts_with_retries()` wraps
`collect_latest_rates_for_accounts()` with bounded exponential backoff. Only
`pdmt5.Mt5TradingError` and `pdmt5.Mt5RuntimeError` are retried; the final
failure is re-raised once `retry_count` is exhausted.
```python
from mt5cli import AccountSpec, collect_latest_rates_for_accounts_with_retries
accounts = [AccountSpec(symbols=["EURUSD"], login=12345)]
rates = collect_latest_rates_for_accounts_with_retries(
accounts,
["M1", "H1"],
count=500,
retry_count=3,
backoff_base=2, # sleeps 2s, 4s, 8s between attempts
)
```
### Latest closed rate bars
MetaTrader 5 `start_pos=0` includes the still-forming current bar as the last
row. `collect_latest_closed_rates_for_accounts()` fetches `count + 1` bars,
drops that row with `drop_forming_rate_bar()`, and validates each series is
non-empty. Use `collect_latest_closed_rates_by_granularity()` when callers
prefer keys such as `("EURUSD", "M1")` instead of integer timeframes.
```python
from mt5cli import AccountSpec, collect_latest_closed_rates_by_granularity
rates = collect_latest_closed_rates_by_granularity(
[AccountSpec(symbols=["EURUSD"], login=12345)],
["M1", "H1"],
count=500,
retry_count=3,
)
closed_m1 = rates["EURUSD", "M1"]
```
### Resolving credentials and `${ENV_VAR}` placeholders
`resolve_account_spec()` / `resolve_account_specs()` merge explicit override
values over `AccountSpec` fields and expand `${ENV_VAR}` placeholders, keeping
secrets out of plan/config files. A missing environment variable raises
`ValueError`.
```python
import os
from mt5cli import AccountSpec, resolve_account_specs
os.environ["MT5_LOGIN"] = "12345"
os.environ["MT5_PASSWORD"] = "secret"
accounts = [
AccountSpec(symbols=["EURUSD"], login="${MT5_LOGIN}", password="${MT5_PASSWORD}")
]
resolved = resolve_account_specs(accounts, server="Broker-Demo")
# resolved[0].login == "12345", resolved[0].server == "Broker-Demo"
```
### Throttled incremental history updates
`ThrottledHistoryUpdater` wraps `update_history()` with a minimum interval
between successful runs (using a monotonic clock), so an application loop can
call it every iteration without over-fetching.
```python
from pdmt5 import Mt5Config, Mt5DataClient
from mt5cli import Dataset, ThrottledHistoryUpdater
updater = ThrottledHistoryUpdater(
output="history.db",
datasets={Dataset.rates},
timeframes=["M1"],
interval_seconds=60, # <= 0 updates on every call
)
client = Mt5DataClient(config=Mt5Config(login=12345))
client.initialize_and_login_mt5()
try:
while True:
updater.update(client, ["EURUSD", "GBPUSD"]) # no-op until 60s elapse
# ... do other work; break when shutting down ...
finally:
client.shutdown()
```
By default `Mt5TradingError`, `Mt5RuntimeError`, and `sqlite3.Error` propagate so
the caller controls logging; pass `suppress_errors=True` to swallow them and
return `False` without advancing the throttle.