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Author SHA1 Message Date
Daichi Narushima 37eef16e99 feat: support string login in build_config and add substitute_mapping_values (#63)
* feat: support string login in build_config and add substitute_mapping_values (#61, #62)

Extend build_config() to accept login: int | str | None. String logins
are coerced via the existing coerce_login() helper (empty/whitespace →
None, numeric strings → int, non-numeric → ValueError). When
allow_whole_dollar_env=True, ${ENV} and $ENV placeholders are expanded
before coercion, consistent with path/password/server behavior.

Add substitute_mapping_values(), a generic recursive helper that
substitutes environment placeholders in nested dicts/lists only for
caller-selected mapping keys. Non-selected fields (including literal
dollar signs) are preserved exactly. Supports blank_string_keys_as_none
to normalise empty strings to None after substitution. No application-
specific key names (e.g. mt5_login) are hard-coded in mt5cli.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Sonnet 4.6 <noreply@anthropic.com>

* Bump version to v0.9.5

Co-Authored-By: Claude Sonnet 4.6 <noreply@anthropic.com>

* docs+test: clarify substitute_mapping_values docstring and pin tuple behaviour

- Adds sentence noting list-element strings are never substituted (only
  immediate dict values are), addressing reviewer finding #1.
- Rewrites Returns section to accurately describe scalar pass-through
  behaviour, addressing reviewer finding #2.
- Adds recursion-depth caveat to the generic-utility docstring,
  addressing reviewer finding #4.
- Adds test_tuple_container_not_traversed to pin the existing silent
  tuple-exclusion contract, addressing reviewer finding #3.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Sonnet 4.6 <noreply@anthropic.com>

* docs: update public contract and README for build_config login coercion and substitute_mapping_values

- Expands build_config row to document login: int | str | None,
  numeric-string coercion, blank-string handling, and env placeholder
  expansion when allow_whole_dollar_env=True.
- Adds substitute_mapping_values to the stable SDK table with a note
  that key names are never hard-coded in mt5cli.
- Extends allow_whole_dollar_env paragraph to list substitute_mapping_values.
- README: adds build_config env-placeholder example and imports to the
  trading lifecycle snippet.
- README: extends credential-resolution bullet with a substitute_mapping_values
  usage example using generic key names.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Sonnet 4.6 <noreply@anthropic.com>

---------

Co-authored-by: agent <agent@localhost>
Co-authored-by: Claude Sonnet 4.6 <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-06-25 01:04:32 +09:00
Daichi Narushima 96c75f7852 Add account-wide projected margin ratio helper (#60)
* feat: add account projected margin ratio helper

* Bump version to v0.9.4

* fix: address account margin ratio review feedback

* fix: simplify account margin ratio errors
2026-06-24 03:43:52 +09:00
11 changed files with 584 additions and 47 deletions
+7 -2
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@@ -92,16 +92,21 @@ Schema contracts live in `mt5cli.schemas` (`DataKind`, `validate_schema`, `norma
Trading applications can depend on `mt5cli` imports only; terminal path,
credentials, server, and timeout are forwarded to `pdmt5.Mt5Config`, numeric
login strings are coerced to integers, and empty login strings are treated as
unset.
unset. Pass `allow_whole_dollar_env=True` to expand `${ENV_VAR}` and bare
`$ENV_NAME` placeholders in connection string parameters before coercion.
```python
from mt5cli import (
build_config,
calculate_spread_ratio,
create_trading_client,
get_account_snapshot,
mt5_trading_session,
)
# Login from environment — numeric string is coerced to int automatically
config = build_config(login="$MT5_LOGIN", allow_whole_dollar_env=True)
with mt5_trading_session(
path=r"C:\Program Files\MetaTrader 5\terminal64.exe",
login="12345",
@@ -248,7 +253,7 @@ rates = collect_latest_closed_rates_by_granularity(
eurusd_m1 = rates["EURUSD", "M1"] # closed bars only
```
- **Credential resolution**: use `resolve_account_spec()` / `resolve_account_specs()` to merge explicit override values over `AccountSpec` fields and expand `${ENV_VAR}` placeholders (via `substitute_env_placeholders()`), raising `ValueError` for missing variables. This keeps secrets out of plan/config files without coupling to any strategy code.
- **Credential resolution**: use `resolve_account_spec()` / `resolve_account_specs()` to merge explicit override values over `AccountSpec` fields and expand `${ENV_VAR}` placeholders (via `substitute_env_placeholders()`), raising `ValueError` for missing variables. This keeps secrets out of plan/config files without coupling to any strategy code. For config dicts or nested structures loaded from YAML/TOML, use `substitute_mapping_values(data, keys={"login", "password"})` to expand placeholders only for caller-specified keys — key names are never hard-coded in mt5cli.
- **Throttled history updates**: use `ThrottledHistoryUpdater` to wrap `update_history()` with a minimum `interval_seconds` between successful runs (monotonic clock). Call `should_update()` / `update(client, symbols)` from an application loop; errors propagate by default, or pass `suppress_errors=True` to swallow recoverable `Mt5*Error`, `sqlite3.Error`, `ValueError`, `OSError`, and MT5 client capability errors for history API methods without advancing the throttle (other `AttributeError` / `TypeError` values always propagate). Pass `update_backend` to inject a custom history update callable (same keyword arguments as `update_history`) instead of monkey-patching `mt5cli.sdk.update_history`.
- **Trading session helpers**: use `mt5_trading_session()` for a trading-capable `pdmt5.Mt5TradingClient` that initializes/logs in via `Mt5Config.path` and always shuts down safely. Pair with `detect_position_side()`, `calculate_margin_and_volume()`, and `determine_order_limits()` for generic position and sizing utilities. Keep read-only collection on `mt5_session()` / `MT5Client`.
- **Granularity-keyed rate loading**: `load_rate_series_by_granularity()` builds targets with `build_rate_targets()`, loads them with `load_rate_series_from_sqlite()`, and returns a mapping keyed by `(symbol | None, granularity_name)` such as `("EURUSD", "M1")` to reduce downstream boilerplate.
+32 -29
View File
@@ -28,23 +28,25 @@ These names are exported from `mt5cli` and covered by the contract in
### Session lifecycle and configuration
| Symbol | Role |
| ----------------------------------------------- | ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
| `MT5Client` | Read-only data client with optional `order_check` / `order_send` |
| `build_config` | Build `pdmt5.Mt5Config` from connection fields |
| `mt5_session` | Context manager: initialize, login, yield client, shutdown |
| `create_trading_client`, `mt5_trading_session` | Trading-capable `pdmt5.Mt5TradingClient` lifecycle |
| `AccountSpec` | Generic account group: symbols plus optional credentials |
| `resolve_account_spec`, `resolve_account_specs` | Merge overrides and expand `${ENV_VAR}` placeholders; opt-in `allow_whole_dollar_env` for bare `$NAME` |
| `substitute_env_placeholders` | Replace `${NAME}` substrings from the environment; opt-in `allow_whole_dollar_env` for whole-value `$NAME` |
| Symbol | Role |
| ----------------------------------------------- | --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
| `MT5Client` | Read-only data client with optional `order_check` / `order_send` |
| `build_config` | Build `pdmt5.Mt5Config` from connection fields; `login` accepts `int \| str \| None` — numeric strings are coerced to `int`, blank strings are treated as unset, and `${ENV_VAR}` / `$ENV_NAME` placeholders in string parameters are expanded when `allow_whole_dollar_env=True` |
| `mt5_session` | Context manager: initialize, login, yield client, shutdown |
| `create_trading_client`, `mt5_trading_session` | Trading-capable `pdmt5.Mt5TradingClient` lifecycle |
| `AccountSpec` | Generic account group: symbols plus optional credentials |
| `resolve_account_spec`, `resolve_account_specs` | Merge overrides and expand `${ENV_VAR}` placeholders; opt-in `allow_whole_dollar_env` for bare `$NAME` |
| `substitute_env_placeholders` | Replace `${NAME}` substrings from the environment; opt-in `allow_whole_dollar_env` for whole-value `$NAME` |
| `substitute_mapping_values` | Recursively traverse a dict/list/scalar structure and substitute `${ENV_VAR}` placeholders for caller-selected mapping keys only; optionally normalise blank strings to `None` for a separate caller-selected key set; does not hard-code any application-specific key names |
Credential resolution is generic: any environment variable name may appear inside
`${...}`. mt5cli does not hard-code application-specific keys such as
`mt5_login` or `mt5_exe`.
Pass `allow_whole_dollar_env=True` to `substitute_env_placeholders()`,
`resolve_account_spec()`, `resolve_account_specs()`, and `build_config()` to
additionally expand strings whose entire value is a bare `$ENV_NAME` identifier.
`substitute_mapping_values()`, `resolve_account_spec()`, `resolve_account_specs()`,
and `build_config()` to additionally expand strings whose entire value is a bare
`$ENV_NAME` identifier.
Partial strings such as `"plan$pass"`, `"abc$ENV"`, or `"$ENV-suffix"` are
**never** expanded — only an exact `$IDENTIFIER` whole-string match qualifies.
Default is `False` to preserve backward compatibility.
@@ -90,24 +92,25 @@ diagrams.
These helpers implement broker-facing calculations only. They do not encode
strategy entries, exits, Kelly sizing, or signal logic.
| Symbol | Role |
| ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ | ----------------------------------------------------------- |
| `get_account_snapshot`, `get_symbol_snapshot`, `get_tick_snapshot`, `get_positions_frame` | Normalized account/symbol/tick/position views |
| `extract_tick_price` | Positive finite bid/ask extraction from tick mappings |
| `detect_position_side` | Net long / short / flat from open positions |
| `calculate_spread_ratio` | Relative bid-ask spread |
| `calculate_margin_and_volume`, `calculate_volume_by_margin`, `calculate_new_position_margin_ratio` | Margin budget and volume sizing |
| `normalize_order_volume`, `estimate_order_margin`, `calculate_positions_margin` | Broker volume normalization and margin totals |
| `calculate_positions_margin_by_symbol` | Per-symbol margin map (resilient, first-seen order) |
| `calculate_positions_margin_safe` | Summed total margin across symbols (failed symbols skipped) |
| `calculate_projected_margin_ratio` | Estimated symbol margin/equity after optional new exposure |
| `calculate_symbol_group_margin_ratio` | Estimated symbol-group margin/equity with optional exposure |
| `determine_order_limits` | SL/TP price levels from ratios |
| `calculate_trailing_stop_updates` | Per-ticket generic trailing stop-loss update plan |
| `ensure_symbol_selected` | Select/verify Market Watch visibility |
| `place_market_order`, `close_open_positions`, `update_sltp_for_open_positions`, `update_trailing_stop_loss_for_open_positions` | Order execution helpers (`dry_run` supported) |
| `MarginVolume`, `OrderLimits`, `OrderExecutionResult` | Typed return contracts for order helpers |
| `OrderSide`, `OrderFillingMode`, `OrderTimeMode`, `PositionSide`, `ExecutionStatus` | Typed enums for order helpers |
| Symbol | Role |
| ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ | ----------------------------------------------------------------- |
| `get_account_snapshot`, `get_symbol_snapshot`, `get_tick_snapshot`, `get_positions_frame` | Normalized account/symbol/tick/position views |
| `extract_tick_price` | Positive finite bid/ask extraction from tick mappings |
| `detect_position_side` | Net long / short / flat from open positions |
| `calculate_spread_ratio` | Relative bid-ask spread |
| `calculate_margin_and_volume`, `calculate_volume_by_margin`, `calculate_new_position_margin_ratio` | Margin budget and volume sizing |
| `normalize_order_volume`, `estimate_order_margin`, `calculate_positions_margin` | Broker volume normalization and margin totals |
| `calculate_positions_margin_by_symbol` | Per-symbol margin map (resilient, first-seen order) |
| `calculate_positions_margin_safe` | Summed total margin across symbols (failed symbols skipped) |
| `calculate_projected_margin_ratio` | Estimated symbol-scoped margin/equity after optional new exposure |
| `calculate_account_projected_margin_ratio` | Account snapshot margin/equity after optional new exposure |
| `calculate_symbol_group_margin_ratio` | Estimated symbol-group margin/equity with optional exposure |
| `determine_order_limits` | SL/TP price levels from ratios |
| `calculate_trailing_stop_updates` | Per-ticket generic trailing stop-loss update plan |
| `ensure_symbol_selected` | Select/verify Market Watch visibility |
| `place_market_order`, `close_open_positions`, `update_sltp_for_open_positions`, `update_trailing_stop_loss_for_open_positions` | Order execution helpers (`dry_run` supported) |
| `MarginVolume`, `OrderLimits`, `OrderExecutionResult` | Typed return contracts for order helpers |
| `OrderSide`, `OrderFillingMode`, `OrderTimeMode`, `PositionSide`, `ExecutionStatus` | Typed enums for order helpers |
`MT5Client.order_send()` and CLI `order-send --yes` are live execution paths.
+4
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@@ -92,6 +92,7 @@ from .sdk import (
resolve_account_spec,
resolve_account_specs,
substitute_env_placeholders,
substitute_mapping_values,
symbol_info,
symbol_info_tick,
symbols,
@@ -119,6 +120,7 @@ from .trading import (
OrderSide,
OrderTimeMode,
PositionSide,
calculate_account_projected_margin_ratio,
calculate_margin_and_volume,
calculate_new_position_margin_ratio,
calculate_positions_margin,
@@ -196,6 +198,7 @@ __all__ = [
"build_config",
"build_rate_targets",
"build_rate_view_name",
"calculate_account_projected_margin_ratio",
"calculate_margin_and_volume",
"calculate_new_position_margin_ratio",
"calculate_positions_margin",
@@ -281,6 +284,7 @@ __all__ = [
"resolve_rate_view_names",
"schema_columns",
"substitute_env_placeholders",
"substitute_mapping_values",
"symbol_info",
"symbol_info_tick",
"symbols",
+2
View File
@@ -26,6 +26,7 @@ STABLE_SDK_EXPORTS: frozenset[str] = frozenset({
"build_config",
"build_rate_targets",
"build_rate_view_name",
"calculate_account_projected_margin_ratio",
"calculate_margin_and_volume",
"calculate_new_position_margin_ratio",
"calculate_projected_margin_ratio",
@@ -76,6 +77,7 @@ STABLE_SDK_EXPORTS: frozenset[str] = frozenset({
"resolve_rate_view_name",
"resolve_rate_view_names",
"substitute_env_placeholders",
"substitute_mapping_values",
"update_history",
"update_history_with_config",
"update_sltp_for_open_positions",
+83 -6
View File
@@ -40,7 +40,7 @@ from .utils import (
from .utils import coerce_login as _coerce_login
if TYPE_CHECKING:
from collections.abc import Callable, Iterator, Sequence
from collections.abc import Callable, Collection, Iterator, Sequence
UpdateHistoryBackend = Callable[..., None]
@@ -142,6 +142,7 @@ __all__ = [
"resolve_account_spec",
"resolve_account_specs",
"substitute_env_placeholders",
"substitute_mapping_values",
"symbol_info",
"symbol_info_tick",
"symbols",
@@ -305,7 +306,7 @@ def _fetch_minimum_margins(client: Mt5DataClient, symbol: str) -> pd.DataFrame:
def build_config(
*,
path: str | None = None,
login: int | None = None,
login: int | str | None = None,
password: str | None = None,
server: str | None = None,
timeout: int | None = None,
@@ -315,14 +316,19 @@ def build_config(
Args:
path: Optional terminal executable path.
login: Optional trading account login.
login: Optional trading account login. Integers are preserved. String
values are coerced: empty or whitespace-only strings become
``None``; numeric strings such as ``"12345"`` are converted to
``int``; non-numeric strings raise ``ValueError``. When
``allow_whole_dollar_env=True``, ``$ENV_NAME`` and
``${ENV_NAME}`` placeholders are expanded before coercion.
password: Optional trading account password.
server: Optional trading server name.
timeout: Optional connection timeout in milliseconds.
allow_whole_dollar_env: When ``True``, string parameters that are
exactly ``$ENV_NAME`` are expanded from the environment. Applies
to ``path``, ``password``, and ``server``. Default ``False``
preserves existing behavior.
to ``path``, ``login``, ``password``, and ``server``. Default
``False`` preserves existing behavior.
Returns:
Configured ``Mt5Config`` instance.
@@ -330,6 +336,8 @@ def build_config(
if allow_whole_dollar_env:
if path is not None:
path = substitute_env_placeholders(path, allow_whole_dollar_env=True)
if isinstance(login, str):
login = substitute_env_placeholders(login, allow_whole_dollar_env=True)
if password is not None:
password = substitute_env_placeholders(
password, allow_whole_dollar_env=True
@@ -338,7 +346,7 @@ def build_config(
server = substitute_env_placeholders(server, allow_whole_dollar_env=True)
return Mt5Config(
path=path,
login=login,
login=_coerce_login(login),
password=password,
server=server,
timeout=timeout,
@@ -1442,6 +1450,75 @@ def substitute_env_placeholders(
return "".join(parts)
def substitute_mapping_values(
data: object,
*,
keys: Collection[str],
allow_whole_dollar_env: bool = False,
blank_string_keys_as_none: Collection[str] = (),
) -> object:
"""Recursively substitute environment placeholders for selected mapping keys.
Traverses nested dicts and lists, expanding ``${ENV_VAR}`` (and
``$ENV_NAME`` when ``allow_whole_dollar_env=True``) in string values
whose immediate parent dict key is in ``keys``. Fields whose key is
not in ``keys`` are preserved exactly, including literal dollar signs.
Strings that are direct elements of a list are never substituted;
substitution only applies to strings that are immediate dict values.
This is a generic downstream config utility. Key names such as
``mt5_login`` or ``mt5_password`` must be supplied by the caller;
mt5cli does not hard-code any application-specific key names.
Callers are responsible for ensuring ``data`` has bounded nesting depth;
deeply nested or self-referential structures will hit Python's recursion
limit.
Args:
data: Arbitrarily nested dict/list/scalar value to process.
keys: Mapping keys whose string values receive placeholder
substitution.
allow_whole_dollar_env: When ``True``, a string that is exactly
``$ENV_NAME`` (whole value) is also expanded from the
environment in addition to ``${ENV_NAME}`` placeholders.
Default ``False`` expands ``${ENV_NAME}`` only.
blank_string_keys_as_none: Mapping keys for which blank strings
(after any substitution) are normalised to ``None``. A key
may appear in ``blank_string_keys_as_none`` without also
appearing in ``keys``.
Returns:
The processed value. Dicts and lists are rebuilt into new
containers with selected string values substituted and
blank-normalised. Scalar inputs (non-dict, non-list) are
returned as-is.
"""
keys_set: frozenset[str] = frozenset(keys)
blank_keys_set: frozenset[str] = frozenset(blank_string_keys_as_none)
def _visit(node: object, current_key: str | None) -> object:
if isinstance(node, dict):
typed = cast("dict[object, object]", node)
return {
k: _visit(v, k if isinstance(k, str) else None)
for k, v in typed.items()
}
if isinstance(node, list):
typed_list = cast("list[object]", node)
return [_visit(item, None) for item in typed_list]
if not isinstance(node, str):
return node
text = node
if current_key in keys_set:
text = substitute_env_placeholders(
node, allow_whole_dollar_env=allow_whole_dollar_env
)
if current_key in blank_keys_set and not text.strip():
return None
return text
return _visit(data, None)
def _resolve_field(
override: str | None,
account_value: str | None,
+54 -8
View File
@@ -127,6 +127,7 @@ __all__ = [
"OrderSide",
"OrderTimeMode",
"PositionSide",
"calculate_account_projected_margin_ratio",
"calculate_margin_and_volume",
"calculate_new_position_margin_ratio",
"calculate_positions_margin",
@@ -834,15 +835,60 @@ def calculate_new_position_margin_ratio(
def _account_equity(client: Mt5TradingClient) -> float:
account = get_account_snapshot(client)
try:
equity = float(account.get("equity") or 0.0)
except (TypeError, ValueError) as exc:
msg = "Account equity must be positive to calculate margin ratio."
raise Mt5TradingError(msg) from exc
if equity <= 0 or not isfinite(equity):
msg = "Account equity must be positive to calculate margin ratio."
return _required_account_number(account, "equity", allow_zero=False)
def _required_account_number(
account: Mapping[str, object],
field: str,
*,
allow_zero: bool,
) -> float:
raw_value = account.get(field)
if isinstance(raw_value, bool) or not isinstance(raw_value, Real):
msg = f"Account {field} must be a finite number to calculate margin ratio."
raise Mt5TradingError(msg)
return equity
value = float(raw_value)
if (
not isfinite(value)
or (not allow_zero and value <= 0)
or (allow_zero and value < 0)
):
msg = (
f"Account {field} must be a non-negative finite number."
if allow_zero
else f"Account {field} must be a positive finite number."
)
raise Mt5TradingError(msg)
return value
def calculate_account_projected_margin_ratio(
client: Mt5TradingClient,
*,
symbol: str | None = None,
new_position_side: OrderSide | None = None,
new_position_volume: float = 0.0,
) -> float:
"""Return account-wide current plus optional new-position margin over equity.
Current exposure comes from the broker account snapshot ``margin`` field so
unrelated open positions remain in the baseline. Optional projected
exposure is added via :func:`estimate_order_margin` only when a symbol, side,
and positive volume are all supplied.
"""
account = get_account_snapshot(client)
equity = _required_account_number(account, "equity", allow_zero=False)
margin = _required_account_number(account, "margin", allow_zero=True)
if symbol is not None and new_position_side is not None and new_position_volume > 0:
margin += estimate_order_margin(
client,
symbol,
new_position_side,
new_position_volume,
)
return margin / equity
def calculate_projected_margin_ratio(
+1 -1
View File
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
[project]
name = "mt5cli"
version = "0.9.3"
version = "0.9.5"
description = "Generic MT5 data and execution infrastructure for Python applications"
authors = [{name = "dceoy", email = "dceoy@users.noreply.github.com"}]
maintainers = [{name = "dceoy", email = "dceoy@users.noreply.github.com"}]
+2
View File
@@ -37,6 +37,7 @@ from mt5cli import (
RateTarget,
build_config,
build_rate_targets,
calculate_account_projected_margin_ratio,
calculate_margin_and_volume,
calculate_positions_margin,
calculate_projected_margin_ratio,
@@ -684,6 +685,7 @@ class TestStableSdkContract:
assert price is not None
assert abs(price - 1.2) < 1e-9
assert callable(calculate_trailing_stop_updates)
assert callable(calculate_account_projected_margin_ratio)
assert callable(calculate_projected_margin_ratio)
assert callable(calculate_symbol_group_margin_ratio)
+261
View File
@@ -54,6 +54,7 @@ from mt5cli.sdk import (
resolve_account_spec,
resolve_account_specs,
substitute_env_placeholders,
substitute_mapping_values,
symbol_info,
symbol_info_tick,
symbols,
@@ -2436,3 +2437,263 @@ class TestThrottledHistoryUpdater:
updater.update(MagicMock(), ["EURUSD"])
assert updater.last_update_monotonic is None
class TestBuildConfigStringLogin:
"""Tests for build_config() string login coercion (issue #61)."""
@pytest.mark.parametrize(
("login", "expected"),
[
(None, None),
(12345, 12345),
("12345", 12345),
(" 12345 ", 12345),
("", None),
(" ", None),
],
)
def test_coerces_login_from_string(
self,
login: int | str | None,
expected: int | None,
) -> None:
"""Test build_config coerces string login to int or None."""
config = build_config(login=login)
assert config.login == expected
def test_rejects_non_numeric_string_login(self) -> None:
"""Test build_config raises ValueError for non-numeric string login."""
with pytest.raises(ValueError, match="invalid literal"):
build_config(login="abc")
def test_expands_dollar_brace_login_with_opt_in(
self,
monkeypatch: pytest.MonkeyPatch,
) -> None:
"""Test build_config expands ${MT5_LOGIN} and coerces with opt-in."""
monkeypatch.setenv("MT5_LOGIN", "12345")
config = build_config(login="${MT5_LOGIN}", allow_whole_dollar_env=True)
assert config.login == 12345
def test_expands_whole_dollar_login_with_opt_in(
self,
monkeypatch: pytest.MonkeyPatch,
) -> None:
"""Test build_config expands $MT5_LOGIN and coerces with opt-in."""
monkeypatch.setenv("MT5_LOGIN", "99999")
config = build_config(login="$MT5_LOGIN", allow_whole_dollar_env=True)
assert config.login == 99999
def test_missing_env_variable_raises(
self,
monkeypatch: pytest.MonkeyPatch,
) -> None:
"""Test build_config raises ValueError when referenced env var is not set."""
monkeypatch.delenv("MT5_LOGIN", raising=False)
with pytest.raises(ValueError, match="'MT5_LOGIN' is not set"):
build_config(login="${MT5_LOGIN}", allow_whole_dollar_env=True)
def test_env_expands_to_blank_becomes_none(
self,
monkeypatch: pytest.MonkeyPatch,
) -> None:
"""Test build_config coerces blank env-expanded login to None."""
monkeypatch.setenv("MT5_LOGIN", "")
config = build_config(login="${MT5_LOGIN}", allow_whole_dollar_env=True)
assert config.login is None
def test_dollar_brace_login_not_expanded_without_opt_in(self) -> None:
"""Test ${MT5_LOGIN} is not expanded when allow_whole_dollar_env=False."""
with pytest.raises(ValueError, match="invalid literal"):
build_config(login="${MT5_LOGIN}")
def test_integer_login_preserved_backward_compat(self) -> None:
"""Test existing int login callers remain backward-compatible."""
config = build_config(login=54321)
assert config.login == 54321
def test_none_login_preserved_backward_compat(self) -> None:
"""Test existing None login callers remain backward-compatible."""
config = build_config(login=None)
assert config.login is None
class TestSubstituteMappingValues:
"""Tests for substitute_mapping_values() (issue #62)."""
def test_substitutes_selected_keys_in_flat_dict(
self,
monkeypatch: pytest.MonkeyPatch,
) -> None:
"""Test selected keys are substituted in a flat mapping."""
monkeypatch.setenv("MT5_LOGIN", "12345")
data: dict[str, object] = {
"mt5_login": "${MT5_LOGIN}",
"strategy_name": "${MT5_LOGIN}",
}
result = substitute_mapping_values(data, keys={"mt5_login"})
assert result == {"mt5_login": "12345", "strategy_name": "${MT5_LOGIN}"}
def test_preserves_non_selected_literal_dollar_signs(
self,
monkeypatch: pytest.MonkeyPatch,
) -> None:
"""Test literal dollar signs in non-selected fields are preserved exactly."""
monkeypatch.setenv("MT5_PASSWORD", "secret")
data: dict[str, object] = {
"mt5_password": "${MT5_PASSWORD}",
"notes": "$NOT_EXPANDED",
}
result = substitute_mapping_values(data, keys={"mt5_password"})
assert result == {"mt5_password": "secret", "notes": "$NOT_EXPANDED"}
def test_nested_dict_traversal_substitutes_selected_keys(
self,
monkeypatch: pytest.MonkeyPatch,
) -> None:
"""Test selected keys inside nested dicts are substituted."""
monkeypatch.setenv("MT5_SERVER", "Broker-Demo")
data: dict[str, object] = {
"outer": {
"mt5_server": "${MT5_SERVER}",
"other": "${MT5_SERVER}",
}
}
result = substitute_mapping_values(data, keys={"mt5_server"})
assert result == {
"outer": {"mt5_server": "Broker-Demo", "other": "${MT5_SERVER}"}
}
def test_nested_list_traversal_substitutes_selected_keys(
self,
monkeypatch: pytest.MonkeyPatch,
) -> None:
"""Test selected keys inside list elements are substituted."""
monkeypatch.setenv("MT5_LOGIN", "42")
data: dict[str, object] = {
"accounts": [
{"mt5_login": "${MT5_LOGIN}", "name": "${MT5_LOGIN}"},
{"mt5_login": "${MT5_LOGIN}", "name": "fixed"},
]
}
result = substitute_mapping_values(data, keys={"mt5_login"})
assert result == {
"accounts": [
{"mt5_login": "42", "name": "${MT5_LOGIN}"},
{"mt5_login": "42", "name": "fixed"},
]
}
def test_whole_dollar_expanded_with_opt_in(
self,
monkeypatch: pytest.MonkeyPatch,
) -> None:
"""Test $ENV_NAME is expanded when allow_whole_dollar_env=True."""
monkeypatch.setenv("MT5_PASSWORD", "secret")
data: dict[str, object] = {"mt5_password": "$MT5_PASSWORD"}
result = substitute_mapping_values(
data,
keys={"mt5_password"},
allow_whole_dollar_env=True,
)
assert result == {"mt5_password": "secret"}
def test_whole_dollar_not_expanded_by_default(
self,
monkeypatch: pytest.MonkeyPatch,
) -> None:
"""Test $ENV_NAME in a selected key is preserved when opt-in is False."""
monkeypatch.setenv("MT5_PASSWORD", "secret")
data: dict[str, object] = {"mt5_password": "$MT5_PASSWORD"}
result = substitute_mapping_values(data, keys={"mt5_password"})
assert result == {"mt5_password": "$MT5_PASSWORD"}
def test_blank_string_becomes_none_for_blank_keys(self) -> None:
"""Test blank strings are normalised to None for blank_string_keys_as_none."""
data: dict[str, object] = {
"mt5_login": "",
"mt5_password": " ",
"other": "",
}
result = substitute_mapping_values(
data,
keys=set(),
blank_string_keys_as_none={"mt5_login", "mt5_password"},
)
assert result == {"mt5_login": None, "mt5_password": None, "other": ""}
def test_env_expanded_blank_becomes_none(
self,
monkeypatch: pytest.MonkeyPatch,
) -> None:
"""Test env-expanded blank string is normalised to None."""
monkeypatch.setenv("MT5_LOGIN", "")
data: dict[str, object] = {"mt5_login": "${MT5_LOGIN}"}
result = substitute_mapping_values(
data,
keys={"mt5_login"},
blank_string_keys_as_none={"mt5_login"},
)
assert result == {"mt5_login": None}
def test_missing_env_variable_raises_for_selected_key(
self,
monkeypatch: pytest.MonkeyPatch,
) -> None:
"""Test missing env var for a selected key raises ValueError."""
monkeypatch.delenv("MT5_MISSING", raising=False)
data: dict[str, object] = {"mt5_login": "${MT5_MISSING}"}
with pytest.raises(ValueError, match="'MT5_MISSING' is not set"):
substitute_mapping_values(data, keys={"mt5_login"})
def test_non_string_values_preserved(self) -> None:
"""Test non-string values under selected or non-selected keys are preserved."""
data: dict[str, object] = {
"mt5_login": 12345,
"timeout": 5000,
"enabled": True,
"ratio": 1.5,
"nothing": None,
}
result = substitute_mapping_values(
data, keys={"mt5_login", "timeout", "enabled", "ratio", "nothing"}
)
assert result == data
def test_caller_supplied_key_set_substitutes_correctly(
self,
monkeypatch: pytest.MonkeyPatch,
) -> None:
"""Test helper works with any caller-supplied key set."""
monkeypatch.setenv("APP_LOGIN", "77777")
monkeypatch.setenv("APP_PASSWORD", "p4ss")
data: dict[str, object] = {
"app_login": "${APP_LOGIN}",
"app_password": "${APP_PASSWORD}",
"unrelated": "${APP_LOGIN}",
}
credential_keys = {"app_login", "app_password"}
result = substitute_mapping_values(data, keys=credential_keys)
assert result == {
"app_login": "77777",
"app_password": "p4ss",
"unrelated": "${APP_LOGIN}",
}
def test_scalar_data_returned_unchanged(self) -> None:
"""Test a scalar (non-dict, non-list) value is returned as-is."""
assert substitute_mapping_values("hello", keys={"x"}) == "hello"
assert substitute_mapping_values(42, keys={"x"}) == 42
assert substitute_mapping_values(None, keys={"x"}) is None
def test_tuple_container_not_traversed(
self,
monkeypatch: pytest.MonkeyPatch,
) -> None:
"""Test tuple containers are returned as-is without traversal."""
monkeypatch.setenv("MT5_LOGIN", "42")
data: dict[str, object] = {"accounts": ({"mt5_login": "${MT5_LOGIN}"},)}
result = substitute_mapping_values(data, keys={"mt5_login"})
# tuple is returned as-is; inner dict is NOT visited
assert result == {"accounts": ({"mt5_login": "${MT5_LOGIN}"},)}
+137
View File
@@ -19,6 +19,7 @@ from mt5cli.trading import (
MarginVolume,
OrderExecutionResult,
OrderLimits,
calculate_account_projected_margin_ratio,
calculate_margin_and_volume,
calculate_new_position_margin_ratio,
calculate_positions_margin,
@@ -1891,6 +1892,142 @@ class TestVolumeAndExecution:
_assert_close(result, 0.024)
client.order_calc_margin.assert_called_once_with(11, "EURUSD", 0.1, 1.1)
@pytest.mark.parametrize(
("account", "kwargs", "candidate_margin", "expected_ratio"),
[
({"equity": 10_000.0, "margin": 4500.0}, {}, None, 0.45),
(
{"equity": 10_000.0, "margin": 4500.0},
{
"symbol": "EURUSD",
"new_position_side": "BUY",
"new_position_volume": 0.1,
},
1000.0,
0.55,
),
({"equity": 10_000.0, "margin": 55.0}, {}, None, 0.0055),
],
)
def test_account_projected_margin_ratio_uses_account_margin_baseline(
self,
account: dict[str, object],
kwargs: dict[str, object],
candidate_margin: float | None,
expected_ratio: float,
mocker: MockerFixture,
) -> None:
"""Test account-wide exposure uses snapshot margin plus optional candidate."""
client = _mock_trade_client()
client.account_info_as_dict.return_value = account
client.positions_get_as_df.return_value = pd.DataFrame(
[{"symbol": "GBPUSD", "type": 0, "volume": 2.0}],
)
mock_margin = mocker.patch(
"mt5cli.trading.estimate_order_margin",
return_value=candidate_margin,
)
result = calculate_account_projected_margin_ratio(client, **cast("Any", kwargs))
_assert_close(result, expected_ratio)
if candidate_margin is None:
mock_margin.assert_not_called()
else:
mock_margin.assert_called_once_with(client, "EURUSD", "BUY", 0.1)
client.positions_get_as_df.assert_not_called()
@pytest.mark.parametrize(
("kwargs", "expected_ratio"),
[
({"new_position_side": "BUY", "new_position_volume": 0.1}, 0.45),
({"symbol": "EURUSD", "new_position_volume": 0.1}, 0.45),
({"symbol": "EURUSD", "new_position_side": "BUY"}, 0.45),
(
{
"symbol": "EURUSD",
"new_position_side": "BUY",
"new_position_volume": -0.1,
},
0.45,
),
],
)
def test_account_projected_margin_ratio_skips_incomplete_candidate(
self,
kwargs: dict[str, object],
expected_ratio: float,
mocker: MockerFixture,
) -> None:
"""Test candidate margin is added only when symbol, side, and volume exist."""
client = _mock_trade_client()
client.account_info_as_dict.return_value = {
"equity": 10_000.0,
"margin": 4500.0,
}
mock_margin = mocker.patch("mt5cli.trading.estimate_order_margin")
result = calculate_account_projected_margin_ratio(client, **cast("Any", kwargs))
_assert_close(result, expected_ratio)
mock_margin.assert_not_called()
@pytest.mark.parametrize(
("account", "match"),
[
({"margin": 4500.0}, "Account equity"),
({"equity": None, "margin": 4500.0}, "Account equity"),
({"equity": "10000", "margin": 4500.0}, "Account equity"),
({"equity": True, "margin": 4500.0}, "Account equity"),
({"equity": float("nan"), "margin": 4500.0}, "Account equity"),
({"equity": float("inf"), "margin": 4500.0}, "Account equity"),
({"equity": 0.0, "margin": 4500.0}, "Account equity"),
({"equity": -1.0, "margin": 4500.0}, "Account equity"),
({"equity": 10_000.0}, "Account margin"),
({"equity": 10_000.0, "margin": None}, "Account margin"),
({"equity": 10_000.0, "margin": "4500"}, "Account margin"),
({"equity": 10_000.0, "margin": True}, "Account margin"),
({"equity": 10_000.0, "margin": False}, "Account margin"),
({"equity": 10_000.0, "margin": float("nan")}, "Account margin"),
({"equity": 10_000.0, "margin": float("inf")}, "Account margin"),
({"equity": 10_000.0, "margin": -1.0}, "Account margin"),
],
)
def test_account_projected_margin_ratio_rejects_invalid_snapshot_fields(
self,
account: dict[str, object],
match: str,
) -> None:
"""Test invalid account equity and margin fields fail closed."""
client = _mock_trade_client()
client.account_info_as_dict.return_value = account
with pytest.raises(Mt5TradingError, match=match):
calculate_account_projected_margin_ratio(client)
def test_account_projected_margin_ratio_propagates_candidate_margin_error(
self,
mocker: MockerFixture,
) -> None:
"""Test candidate margin errors are not suppressed."""
client = _mock_trade_client()
client.account_info_as_dict.return_value = {
"equity": 10_000.0,
"margin": 4500.0,
}
mocker.patch(
"mt5cli.trading.estimate_order_margin",
side_effect=Mt5TradingError("bad tick"),
)
with pytest.raises(Mt5TradingError, match="bad tick"):
calculate_account_projected_margin_ratio(
client,
symbol="EURUSD",
new_position_side="BUY",
new_position_volume=0.1,
)
def test_symbol_group_margin_ratio_sums_group_exposure(
self,
mocker: MockerFixture,
Generated
+1 -1
View File
@@ -487,7 +487,7 @@ wheels = [
[[package]]
name = "mt5cli"
version = "0.9.3"
version = "0.9.5"
source = { editable = "." }
dependencies = [
{ name = "click" },