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Author SHA1 Message Date
Daichi Narushima 292fac899a Add generic trading helpers and reduce public API tiers (#58)
* feat: add generic trading helpers and API tiers

* Bump version to v0.9.3

* fix: require symbol digits for trailing stops

* fix: allow side-specific trailing stop ticks

* test: enforce complete public export tiers

* docs: align public contract tiers

* refactor: remove legacy public supports
2026-06-24 01:58:32 +09:00
Daichi Narushima 9ac3b885c3 test: add explicit unit tests for calculate_positions_margin_by_symbol and calculate_positions_margin_safe (#50) (#53)
* test: add explicit unit tests for calculate_positions_margin_by_symbol and calculate_positions_margin_safe (#50)

Covers all acceptance criteria: partial failure with warning log, all-fail,
empty symbol list with no-broker-call assertion, duplicate deduplication,
successful aggregation with first-seen key order, suppress_errors=False
propagation, and three calculate_positions_margin_safe cases (partial skip,
all-fail → 0.0, empty list → 0.0).

Co-Authored-By: Claude Sonnet 4.6 <noreply@anthropic.com>

* test: fix warning log assertion and parametrize suppress_errors=False test

- Use record.getMessage() + levelno check instead of record.message, which
  is only populated after formatting and can return an empty string.
- Parametrize test_one_symbol_fails_suppress_errors_false over all three
  exception types caught by the implementation (Mt5TradingError,
  Mt5RuntimeError, AttributeError) so any future narrowing of the except
  tuple would be caught by tests.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Sonnet 4.6 <noreply@anthropic.com>

* style: shorten docstring to fit 88-char line limit

* style: shorten docstring to fit 88-char line limit

---------

Co-authored-by: agent <agent@localhost>
Co-authored-by: Claude Sonnet 4.6 <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-06-23 21:41:30 +09:00
Daichi Narushima 823cb5b0a4 Revert "Bump version to v0.9.3 (#51)" (#52)
This reverts commit f1ada55bce.
2026-06-23 19:17:42 +09:00
agent 1c57be5c44 fix: centralize tick price validation in calculate_spread_ratio and determine_order_limits (#52)
Replaces manual isinstance/<=0 checks in calculate_spread_ratio() and
determine_order_limits() with _valid_tick_price(), ensuring NaN, inf,
-inf, zero, negative, bool, and invalid-string tick values are
consistently rejected across all trading helpers.

Adds regression tests covering numeric-string acceptance and every
invalid-value category for both functions.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Sonnet 4.6 <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-06-23 09:48:13 +00:00
Daichi Narushima f1ada55bce Bump version to v0.9.3 (#51) 2026-06-23 18:30:18 +09:00
agent d292fbb9d9 feat: centralize tick price validation and add resilient position margin helpers (#49, #50)
Add _valid_tick_price() internal helper that returns a positive finite float
from a tick dict or None for any invalid value (missing, None, NaN, infinite,
zero, negative, or unsupported type). Refactor five existing bid/ask validation
sites in trading.py to use it, removing duplicated isinstance/isfinite checks.

Add calculate_positions_margin_by_symbol() which computes margin per unique
symbol independently using the existing strict calculate_positions_margin(),
with first-seen deduplication and configurable error suppression
(Mt5TradingError, Mt5RuntimeError, AttributeError) via suppress_errors=.

Add calculate_positions_margin_safe() as a thin sum wrapper with
suppress_errors=True, returning 0.0 on empty or fully-failed inputs.

Both new helpers are exported from mt5cli, added to STABLE_SDK_EXPORTS, and
documented in docs/api/public-contract.md. Existing strict behavior of
calculate_positions_margin() is unchanged.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Sonnet 4.6 <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-06-23 07:30:02 +00:00
Daichi Narushima 8e53212a24 fix: always use mt5cli calculate_volume_by_margin to prevent LACK OF FUNDS (#48) 2026-06-23 14:01:46 +09:00
Daichi Narushima b878a61c07 fix: re-verify normalized volume margin in calculate_volume_by_margin (#46)
* fix: re-verify normalized volume margin before returning from calculate_volume_by_margin

For CFDs, index products, and tiered-margin instruments, the initial
min-lot margin estimate can be optimistic; the normalized stepped volume
may require more margin than available_margin.  After computing the
normalized volume, step down by volume_step until order_calc_margin
confirms affordability, or return 0.0 if no step is affordable.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Sonnet 4.6 <noreply@anthropic.com>

* test: fix ruff line-length violations in calculate_volume_by_margin tests

Co-Authored-By: Claude Sonnet 4.6 <noreply@anthropic.com>

* fix: use integer step index and add actual>0 guard in calculate_volume_by_margin

Replace float-subtraction loop with integer step index to eliminate
accumulation rounding error and add `actual > 0` guard so a broker
returning zero/negative margin is never accepted as affordable.
Inline `capped` to keep local-variable count within Ruff PLR0914 limit.
Update docstring to reflect re-verification behaviour and 0.0 fallback.
Tighten test assertion from `volume > 0` to the symbol's valid range.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Sonnet 4.6 <noreply@anthropic.com>

* Bump version to v0.9.1

* perf: replace linear step-down scan with binary search in calculate_volume_by_margin

Resolves the P2 review finding: the previous O(n) loop called
order_calc_margin once per volume step, making sizing appear hung for
symbols with a large step range or small volume_step.

Binary search over the integer step index finds the largest affordable
step in O(log n) IPC calls (≈17 for a 99 999-step range vs up to 99 999
in the worst case). Monotonicity of broker margin with volume is assumed,
which holds for standard linear margin schedules.

To stay within the PLR0914 local-variable limit the steps variable is
inlined into hi and the tick temporary is eliminated by accessing the
snapshot dict directly. Error messages still go via msg to satisfy EM102.

Two existing tests are updated to match the binary-search call sequence.
A new regression test (volume_min=0.01, volume_max=1000.0) configures
a tiered-margin mock with its threshold at step 50000 and asserts that
the total order_calc_margin call count does not exceed 25.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Sonnet 4.6 <noreply@anthropic.com>

* chore: remove obsolete TC003 per-file-ignore for history.py

Co-Authored-By: Claude Sonnet 4.6 <noreply@anthropic.com>

---------

Co-authored-by: agent <agent@localhost>
Co-authored-by: Claude Sonnet 4.6 <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-06-23 04:40:00 +09:00
dceoy 0610ea732c fix: handle NumPy object rate timestamps 2026-06-22 23:01:31 +09:00
Daichi Narushima 82a39731ed feat: add fetch_latest_closed_rates_indexed and allow_whole_dollar_env opt-in (#45)
* feat: add fetch_latest_closed_rates_indexed and allow_whole_dollar_env opt-in (#43, #44)

Closes #43: add fetch_latest_closed_rates_indexed(client, *, symbol,
granularity, count) -> pd.DataFrame to mt5cli/trading.py. Internally
reuses fetch_latest_closed_rates_for_trading_client(), converts the
"time" column to a UTC-aware DatetimeIndex named "time", and drops the
original column. Exported from trading.__all__, mt5cli.__init__, and
STABLE_SDK_EXPORTS.

Closes #44: extend substitute_env_placeholders() with opt-in
allow_whole_dollar_env=False that expands whole-value $ENV_NAME strings
(entire string must be exactly $IDENTIFIER). Threaded through
build_config(), resolve_account_spec(), and resolve_account_specs() with
the same default=False. Partial strings like "plan$pass", "abc$ENV", or
"$ENV-suffix" are never expanded.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Sonnet 4.6 <noreply@anthropic.com>

* chore: align Markdown table columns in docs and skill file

Co-Authored-By: Claude Sonnet 4.6 <noreply@anthropic.com>

* fix: treat numeric (float64) epoch seconds as UTC in _rate_time_to_utc

After DataFrame concat or NA upcast the time column becomes float64, which
is still epoch seconds. Using is_numeric_dtype instead of is_integer_dtype
fixes the silent misalignment. Using series.to_numpy() before passing to
pd.to_datetime avoids the redundant pd.DatetimeIndex() wrapper and aligns
with how existing rate-time normalization in schemas.py handles numeric
timestamps.

Add test_converts_float_epoch_seconds_to_utc_datetime_index to cover the
regression. Add a doc note clarifying that build_config cannot expand
login since that parameter is int | None.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Sonnet 4.6 <noreply@anthropic.com>

* fix: reject NaT values after rate timestamp conversion in _rate_time_to_utc

pd.to_datetime() silently produces NaT for None/NaN inputs rather than
raising, so the function could return a DatetimeIndex containing NaT
despite documenting invalid timestamps as a ValueError. Check any(idx.isna())
after conversion and raise with a clear message.

Add test_raises_on_nat_time_column to cover the regression.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Sonnet 4.6 <noreply@anthropic.com>

* Bump version to v0.9.0

* fix: handle object numeric rate timestamps

---------

Co-authored-by: Claude <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-06-22 22:52:19 +09:00
Daichi Narushima c4a4253fbc feat: stable SDK helpers for volume, margin, and closed bars (#39–#41) (#42)
* feat: add stable SDK helpers for volume, margin, and closed bars (#39, #40, #41)

Expose generic trading utilities in the stable downstream SDK so applications
like mteor can drop local MT5 adapter code:

- normalize_order_volume() for broker step/min/max sizing
- estimate_order_margin() and calculate_positions_margin() for margin totals
- fetch_latest_closed_rates_for_trading_client() for closed bars from Mt5TradingClient

Update STABLE_SDK_EXPORTS, package-root exports, docs, and unit tests.

Co-authored-by: Daichi Narushima <dceoy@users.noreply.github.com>

* chore: bump version to 0.8.3

Co-authored-by: Daichi Narushima <dceoy@users.noreply.github.com>

* fix: address PR review feedback on volume cap, rate time, and margin grouping

- Re-apply volume_max after step normalization in normalize_order_volume()
- Drop misleading non-time index reset branch in _ensure_rate_time_column()
- Group positions by (symbol, side) before margin estimation
- Add branch-coverage tests for tick price validation and volume cap edge case

Co-authored-by: Daichi Narushima <dceoy@users.noreply.github.com>

* fix: address remaining PR review threads on docs and DatetimeIndex

- Rename unnamed DatetimeIndex column to time after reset_index()
- Guard estimate_order_margin example on positive normalized volume
- Document calculate_positions_margin skip vs error propagation behavior
- Add test for unnamed DatetimeIndex branch coverage

Co-authored-by: Daichi Narushima <dceoy@users.noreply.github.com>

* fix: harden stable SDK margin, rate fetch, and volume normalization

- Wrap order_calc_margin conversion and reject None/non-numeric results
- Validate fetched rate objects are DataFrames before time normalization
- Return 0.0 for non-finite volume inputs and constraints in normalize_order_volume

Co-authored-by: Daichi Narushima <dceoy@users.noreply.github.com>

* fix: reject non-finite volumes in margin estimation helpers

Use _is_positive_finite_number() in estimate_order_margin() and
calculate_positions_margin() so NaN/inf volumes never reach broker calls.
Add focused tests and document non-finite volume skipping in trading.md.

Co-authored-by: Daichi Narushima <dceoy@users.noreply.github.com>

* fix: guard symbol filter in calculate_positions_margin for empty frames

Return 0.0 before filtering when positions are empty or lack a symbol column.
Add regression tests for filtered calls on malformed position frames.

Co-authored-by: Daichi Narushima <dceoy@users.noreply.github.com>

---------

Co-authored-by: Cursor Agent <cursoragent@cursor.com>
Co-authored-by: Daichi Narushima <dceoy@users.noreply.github.com>
2026-06-19 01:02:18 +09:00
dceoy 9f2968cc98 Update .agents/skills/pr-feedback-triage/SKILL.md 2026-06-19 00:21:33 +09:00
Daichi Narushima 7de3ce0b7a feat: add injectable update_backend to ThrottledHistoryUpdater (#38)
* feat: add injectable update_backend to ThrottledHistoryUpdater

Allow downstream applications to substitute the history update backend via
the ThrottledHistoryUpdater constructor without monkey-patching
mt5cli.sdk.update_history. Defaults to update_history for backward
compatibility.

Co-authored-by: Daichi Narushima <dceoy@users.noreply.github.com>

* chore: fix lint and format after QA

Co-authored-by: Daichi Narushima <dceoy@users.noreply.github.com>

* chore: bump version to 0.8.2

Co-authored-by: Daichi Narushima <dceoy@users.noreply.github.com>

* fix: use explicit None check for ThrottledHistoryUpdater backend

Only None selects the default update_history backend so falsy callable
objects with __bool__ returning False are preserved as custom backends.

Co-authored-by: Daichi Narushima <dceoy@users.noreply.github.com>

---------

Co-authored-by: Cursor Agent <cursoragent@cursor.com>
Co-authored-by: Daichi Narushima <dceoy@users.noreply.github.com>
2026-06-18 22:58:09 +09:00
Daichi Narushima 897f7f0a0d docs: stable SDK contract and strategy-neutral order helpers (#37) 2026-06-18 19:12:11 +09:00
18 changed files with 4772 additions and 187 deletions
+63 -11
View File
@@ -27,7 +27,7 @@ If no PR or review comments are identifiable, ask for the target PR or the copie
## Modes
- `dry_run`: inspect review feedback and report the triage only. Do not edit files, run write-mode formatters, commit, push, post replies, or resolve review threads.
- `no_push`: local edits and verification are allowed, but do not push commits or otherwise update the remote branch. Report the local diff or local commits that still need to be pushed.
- `no_push`: local edits and verification are allowed, but do not push commits or otherwise update the remote branch. Report the local diff or local commits that still need to be pushed. Do not resolve threads whose resolution depends on unpushed local edits.
- `no_reply`: do not post replies, submit reviews, or resolve review threads. Provide suggested replies and resolution actions in the final report instead.
When a mode disables an action, skip that destructive or externally visible action even if normal workflow text would otherwise allow it.
@@ -46,7 +46,7 @@ Gather the complete feedback set before editing:
- Fetch unresolved review threads, requested-change reviews, PR-level summary comments, and copied comments.
- Use platform-native APIs/CLI when available. Paginate results; do not inspect only the first page of threads or comments.
- For bot reviewers that post both summary comments and inline comments, collect both. Summary comments often contain severity, rationale, and fix instructions; inline comments contain the exact file and line context.
- Preserve each thread/comment identifier needed to reply or resolve later.
- Preserve every thread/comment identifier needed to reply or resolve later.
- Compare each comment with the current diff and file contents because review lines can become outdated.
## Deduplication and Ordering
@@ -60,7 +60,7 @@ Build one triage record per distinct finding:
- Preserve the reviewers exact issue title and original wording where practical. Do not rename findings in a way that would make replies hard to map back to comments.
- Preserve the reviewers original ordering unless the user asks for priority reordering. Many review bots already order findings by severity.
Each triage record should track: original title, reviewer, source IDs, location, current applicability, severity/priority if available, disposition, planned action, verification, reply text if any, and resolution decision.
Each triage record should track: original title, reviewer, source IDs, location, current applicability, severity/priority if available, disposition, planned action, verification, reply text if any, resolution decision, platform action attempted, and final platform state.
## Resolution Policy
@@ -70,6 +70,52 @@ Keep a thread open only when it still needs reviewer, maintainer, or product inp
When resolving a thread, add a concise reply first only if it provides useful context, such as what changed, why no code change was needed, why a finding was intentionally deferred, or why the original comment is now outdated. Do not add noisy replies for self-evident fixes unless project norms require them.
## Platform Action Contract
Do not treat triage as complete until every collected source ID reaches an explicit terminal state:
- `resolved`: a platform resolve action succeeded, or a re-check shows the thread is already resolved.
- `replied_left_open`: a reply or question was posted and the thread is intentionally left unresolved.
- `not_resolvable`: the source is a PR-level summary comment or copied comment that has no platform-level resolve action; reply or post a PR summary when useful.
- `skipped_by_mode`: `dry_run`, `no_push`, or `no_reply` prevented the external action.
- `failed_action`: a reply or resolve action was attempted and failed; include the attempted action and failure in the final summary.
In normal mode, build and execute a platform action queue after fixes are verified and pushed when needed:
- `reply_then_resolve`: use for handled threads where the reviewer needs context before resolution.
- `resolve_only`: use for self-evident fixes and already-addressed or outdated threads where an extra reply would add noise.
- `reply_leave_open`: use only for clarification requests, blocked work, or intentionally open follow-ups.
- `reply_only`: use for PR-level comments or summaries that cannot be resolved as review threads.
For duplicate findings, execute the terminal action for every source thread ID, not only the primary triage record. If one finding is represented by three unresolved inline threads, all three must be resolved or explicitly left open.
## GitHub Action Guidance
Prefer platform-native APIs or `gh` commands that expose review-thread resolution state. For GitHub inline review threads, use the thread node ID and the GraphQL `resolveReviewThread` mutation rather than assuming that a reply resolves the conversation.
A reliable pattern is:
1. Re-fetch review threads and comments immediately before acting.
2. Reply to the thread when the action queue says a reply is needed.
3. Resolve the review thread by node ID when the terminal state should be `resolved`.
4. Re-fetch unresolved review threads after the action queue completes.
5. Retry any expected-to-be-resolved thread that is still unresolved once; if it still remains unresolved, mark it `failed_action` instead of claiming completion.
Example GraphQL mutation shape:
```graphql
mutation ($threadId: ID!) {
resolveReviewThread(input: { threadId: $threadId }) {
thread {
id
isResolved
}
}
}
```
A posted reply alone is sufficient only for `reply_leave_open`, `reply_only`, or `not_resolvable` sources. For handled inline review threads, reply and resolve are separate actions.
## Flow
```mermaid
@@ -80,7 +126,7 @@ flowchart TD
D --> E{Classify each triage record}
E -->|Fix| F[Implement minimal change]
E -->|Answer| G[Prepare concise reply]
E -->|Clarify| H[Leave open with question]
E -->|Clarify| H[Prepare question and leave open]
E -->|Already addressed or Outdated| I[Prepare evidence]
E -->|Defer or Won't fix| J[Document reason]
F --> K[Verify]
@@ -92,11 +138,13 @@ flowchart TD
L -->|dry_run| M[Report triage only]
L -->|no_push| N[Report local diff or commits]
L -->|no_reply| O[Report suggested replies/actions]
L -->|normal| P[Commit/push if changed, then batch reply and resolve handled threads]
L -->|normal| P[Commit/push if changed]
P --> R[Execute reply/resolve action queue]
R --> S[Re-fetch threads and retry unresolved handled threads once]
M --> Q[Final summary]
N --> Q
O --> Q
P --> Q
S --> Q
```
## Compact Workflow
@@ -109,7 +157,7 @@ flowchart TD
2. **Classify each triage record**
- **Fix**: Valid requested change; make the smallest focused edit when not in `dry_run`.
- **Answer**: No code change needed; prepare a concise explanation.
- **Clarify**: Ambiguous, conflicting, or missing context; leave open with a question.
- **Clarify**: Ambiguous, conflicting, or missing context; reply with the question and leave unresolved.
- **Already addressed**: Current code already satisfies it; prepare evidence.
- **Outdated**: Commented code or issue no longer exists; prepare evidence.
- **Defer / Won't fix**: Valid concern intentionally not changed now; document a specific reason.
@@ -118,17 +166,19 @@ flowchart TD
- Keep edits scoped to the review feedback.
- Follow reviewer-provided fix instructions literally when they are still applicable; deviate only when the current code proves the instruction is stale or unsafe.
- In `dry_run`, stop at triage, proposed fixes, suggested replies, and verification plan.
- In `no_push`, local edits are allowed, but do not push or resolve threads for local-only fixes.
- In `no_push`, local edits are allowed, but do not push or resolve threads whose fix is only local. Reply or resolve non-code, already-addressed, or outdated threads only when the action does not depend on unpushed work and `no_reply` is not set.
- In `no_reply`, do not post replies or resolve threads; report suggested replies/actions instead.
- In normal mode, batch replies where practical, then resolve every handled thread by default after the fix, explanation, or deferral reason is available on the PR.
- In normal mode, commit and push changed code when appropriate, then execute the platform action queue for every collected source ID.
4. **Verify before claiming completion**
- For fixes, run appropriate checks or explain why they could not run.
- Re-inspect the updated diff and comment context to confirm the concern is resolved.
- Re-fetch review threads after reply/resolve actions and confirm all expected-to-be-resolved thread IDs are resolved.
- Do not mark a thread resolved if it still needs reviewer, maintainer, or product input.
- If a resolve or reply operation fails, retry once when safe; then report `failed_action` with the affected source ID and reason.
5. **Finish**
- Normal mode: commit/push changes when appropriate, post useful replies or a summary, and resolve all handled threads by default.
- Normal mode: commit/push changes when appropriate, post useful replies or a summary, resolve all handled threads by default, and reconcile the final unresolved set.
- Safe modes: report the local state and the exact replies/resolution actions a human could take.
## Reply Guidance
@@ -143,7 +193,9 @@ flowchart TD
- Mode used: `normal`, `dry_run`, `no_push`, or `no_reply`
- Counts by disposition: fixed, answered, clarified/left open, already addressed, outdated, deferred/won't-fix
- Threads resolved, intentionally left open, or resolution actions skipped by mode
- Counts by platform terminal state: resolved, replied-left-open, not-resolvable, skipped-by-mode, failed-action
- Threads resolved, intentionally left open, already resolved, or resolution actions skipped by mode
- Any expected-to-be-resolved thread that remained unresolved after retry
- Verification run or planned
- Commits pushed, local diff/commits, or "none"
- Remaining open items and who needs to respond
+9 -7
View File
@@ -4,6 +4,8 @@
Generic MT5 data and execution infrastructure for Python applications. Export from the CLI or import a small, stable Python API in downstream packages.
The [Public API Contract](docs/api/public-contract.md) lists stable SDK exports (`mt5cli.STABLE_SDK_EXPORTS`), CLI commands, internal helpers, and responsibilities that remain out of scope (strategy logic, backtests, optimization).
Built on top of [pdmt5](https://github.com/dceoy/pdmt5), a pandas-based data handler for MetaTrader 5.
## Architecture
@@ -29,7 +31,7 @@ pip install -U mt5cli MetaTrader5
## Python API (downstream packages)
Import `MT5Client` for generic MT5 data access, schema normalization, and optional order primitives. `Mt5CliClient` remains available as a backward-compatible alias.
Import `MT5Client` for generic MT5 data access, schema normalization, and optional order primitives.
```python
from datetime import UTC, datetime
@@ -227,7 +229,7 @@ update_history_with_config(
- **`collect-history`**: explicit date-range export into SQLite.
- **`update_history`**: incremental append based on existing SQLite `MAX(time)` per symbol (and timeframe for rates); account-level deals use a separate cursor when `include_account_events=True`.
- **`rates` table**: normalized storage with `symbol` and `timeframe` columns.
- **Rate compatibility views**: mt5cli manages all `rate_*` views. Naming is `rate_<symbol>__<timeframe>` when a symbol has one timeframe, otherwise `rate_<symbol>__<granularity>_<timeframe>` (for example `rate_EURUSD__M1_1`). Stale `rate_*` views are dropped and recreated when rates change for offline tools such as mteor optimize.
- **Rate compatibility views**: mt5cli manages all `rate_*` views. Naming is `rate_<symbol>__<timeframe>` when a symbol has one timeframe, otherwise `rate_<symbol>__<granularity>_<timeframe>` (for example `rate_EURUSD__M1_1`). Stale `rate_*` views are dropped and recreated when rates change for offline downstream tools.
- **Rate view resolution**: use `resolve_rate_view_name()` / `resolve_rate_view_names()` to map symbols and granularities to existing SQLite compatibility views without creating databases. Both accept `None` (or a missing path) and return deterministic default names unless `require_existing=True`.
- **Rate view loading**: use `load_rate_data()` / `load_rate_data_from_connection()` to load a SQLite rate table or view into a `DatetimeIndex` DataFrame.
- **Multi-series rate loading**: use `build_rate_targets()` to build neutral `RateTarget(symbol, timeframe)` pairs, `resolve_rate_tables()` to map them to table/view names (pass `require_existing=True` for strict resolution), and `load_rate_series_from_sqlite()` to load them into a mapping keyed by `(symbol, integer timeframe)`. The loader requires existing managed views unless `explicit_tables` is supplied, and rejects duplicate `(symbol, timeframe)` targets.
@@ -247,8 +249,8 @@ eurusd_m1 = rates["EURUSD", "M1"] # closed bars only
```
- **Credential resolution**: use `resolve_account_spec()` / `resolve_account_specs()` to merge explicit override values over `AccountSpec` fields and expand `${ENV_VAR}` placeholders (via `substitute_env_placeholders()`), raising `ValueError` for missing variables. This keeps secrets out of plan/config files without coupling to any strategy code.
- **Throttled history updates**: use `ThrottledHistoryUpdater` to wrap `update_history()` with a minimum `interval_seconds` between successful runs (monotonic clock). Call `should_update()` / `update(client, symbols)` from an application loop; errors propagate by default, or pass `suppress_errors=True` to swallow recoverable `Mt5*Error`, `sqlite3.Error`, `ValueError`, `OSError`, and MT5 client capability errors for history API methods without advancing the throttle (other `AttributeError` / `TypeError` values always propagate).
- **Trading session helpers**: use `mt5_trading_session()` for a trading-capable `pdmt5.Mt5TradingClient` that initializes/logs in via `Mt5Config.path` and always shuts down safely. Pair with `detect_position_side()`, `calculate_margin_and_volume()`, and `determine_order_limits()` for generic position and sizing utilities. The read-only `mt5_session()` / `Mt5CliClient` SDK is unchanged.
- **Throttled history updates**: use `ThrottledHistoryUpdater` to wrap `update_history()` with a minimum `interval_seconds` between successful runs (monotonic clock). Call `should_update()` / `update(client, symbols)` from an application loop; errors propagate by default, or pass `suppress_errors=True` to swallow recoverable `Mt5*Error`, `sqlite3.Error`, `ValueError`, `OSError`, and MT5 client capability errors for history API methods without advancing the throttle (other `AttributeError` / `TypeError` values always propagate). Pass `update_backend` to inject a custom history update callable (same keyword arguments as `update_history`) instead of monkey-patching `mt5cli.sdk.update_history`.
- **Trading session helpers**: use `mt5_trading_session()` for a trading-capable `pdmt5.Mt5TradingClient` that initializes/logs in via `Mt5Config.path` and always shuts down safely. Pair with `detect_position_side()`, `calculate_margin_and_volume()`, and `determine_order_limits()` for generic position and sizing utilities. Keep read-only collection on `mt5_session()` / `MT5Client`.
- **Granularity-keyed rate loading**: `load_rate_series_by_granularity()` builds targets with `build_rate_targets()`, loads them with `load_rate_series_from_sqlite()`, and returns a mapping keyed by `(symbol | None, granularity_name)` such as `("EURUSD", "M1")` to reduce downstream boilerplate.
- **MT5 session helper**: use the `mt5_session()` context manager to attach to (or, when `Mt5Config.path` is set, launch) an MT5 terminal, log in, and yield a connected `MT5Client` that shuts down on exit.
- **SQLite export helpers**: use `export_dataframe_to_sqlite()` for append mode, optional index export, and post-write deduplication by key columns.
@@ -260,12 +262,12 @@ eurusd_m1 = rates["EURUSD", "M1"] # closed bars only
- Windows OS (MetaTrader 5 requirement)
- MetaTrader 5 platform installed
### Migration note for mteor
### Migration note for downstream trading apps
Replace local MT5 lifecycle and trading helper code with mt5cli imports:
```python
# Before (local mteor helpers)
# Before (local application helpers)
# with local_mt5_trading_session(config) as client:
# side = local_detect_position_side(client, symbol)
# sizing = local_calculate_margin_and_volume(client, symbol, unit_ratio, preserved_ratio)
@@ -315,7 +317,7 @@ finally:
client.shutdown()
```
Read-only collectors can keep using `mt5_session()` and `MT5Client` (or the `Mt5CliClient` alias) without changes.
Read-only collectors can keep using `mt5_session()` and `MT5Client`.
## Development
+9 -1
View File
@@ -2,10 +2,15 @@
This section documents the mt5cli public Python API and CLI modules.
Start with the [Public API Contract](public-contract.md) for the stable
downstream SDK surface, CLI boundary, internal modules, and out-of-scope strategy
responsibilities.
## Public API layers
| Module | Purpose |
| ----------------------------------------- | ------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
| [Public API Contract](public-contract.md) | Stable downstream SDK exports, CLI boundary, and out-of-scope items |
| [Client](client.md) | `MT5Client` session abstraction for data access and order primitives |
| [Schemas](schemas.md) | Canonical DataFrame contracts and normalization helpers |
| [Storage](storage.md) | CSV/JSON/Parquet/SQLite export and history collection helpers |
@@ -30,7 +35,10 @@ flowchart TD
SDK --> PDMT5["pdmt5.Mt5DataClient"]
```
Downstream packages should depend on the package root exports (`MT5Client`, `DataKind`, `normalize_dataframe`, `export_dataframe`, `collect_history`, etc.) rather than private modules.
Downstream packages should depend on the package root exports documented in the
[Public API Contract](public-contract.md) (`MT5Client`,
`DataKind`, `normalize_dataframe`, `collect_history`, `load_rate_data`,
`resolve_rate_view_name`, etc.) rather than private modules.
`MT5Client.order_send()` is a live execution primitive that can place real trades. mt5cli exposes minimal execution helpers only; strategy logic, signals, backtests, and optimization remain out of scope and must be implemented downstream with explicit execution gating.
+221
View File
@@ -0,0 +1,221 @@
# Public API Contract
mt5cli is the generic MT5 data and execution infrastructure layer for downstream
Python applications. The intended dependency direction is:
```text
downstream app -> mt5cli -> pdmt5 -> MetaTrader 5
```
Downstream packages should import from the package root (`from mt5cli import
...`) and use the public tier sets in `mt5cli.contract` to distinguish API
stability. CLI commands mirror the same behavior but are not importable Python
APIs.
## Public API tiers
mt5cli classifies package-root imports by intended downstream use:
| Tier | Contract set | Meaning |
| ---------------- | -------------------------- | ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
| Stable core | `STABLE_SDK_EXPORTS` | Preferred SDK surface for downstream MT5 infrastructure adapters. Changes require a deliberate compatibility path. |
| Secondary public | `SECONDARY_PUBLIC_EXPORTS` | Public helpers for CLI/export/schema integrations and lower-level MT5 wrappers. Importable, but less central to the downstream trading SDK. |
## Stable downstream SDK API
These names are exported from `mt5cli` and covered by the contract in
`mt5cli.STABLE_SDK_EXPORTS` (defined in `mt5cli.contract`).
### Session lifecycle and configuration
| Symbol | Role |
| ----------------------------------------------- | ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
| `MT5Client` | Read-only data client with optional `order_check` / `order_send` |
| `build_config` | Build `pdmt5.Mt5Config` from connection fields |
| `mt5_session` | Context manager: initialize, login, yield client, shutdown |
| `create_trading_client`, `mt5_trading_session` | Trading-capable `pdmt5.Mt5TradingClient` lifecycle |
| `AccountSpec` | Generic account group: symbols plus optional credentials |
| `resolve_account_spec`, `resolve_account_specs` | Merge overrides and expand `${ENV_VAR}` placeholders; opt-in `allow_whole_dollar_env` for bare `$NAME` |
| `substitute_env_placeholders` | Replace `${NAME}` substrings from the environment; opt-in `allow_whole_dollar_env` for whole-value `$NAME` |
Credential resolution is generic: any environment variable name may appear inside
`${...}`. mt5cli does not hard-code application-specific keys such as
`mt5_login` or `mt5_exe`.
Pass `allow_whole_dollar_env=True` to `substitute_env_placeholders()`,
`resolve_account_spec()`, `resolve_account_specs()`, and `build_config()` to
additionally expand strings whose entire value is a bare `$ENV_NAME` identifier.
Partial strings such as `"plan$pass"`, `"abc$ENV"`, or `"$ENV-suffix"` are
**never** expanded — only an exact `$IDENTIFIER` whole-string match qualifies.
Default is `False` to preserve backward compatibility.
### Closed-bar rate helpers
MetaTrader 5 returns the still-forming bar as the last row when
`start_pos=0`. Use these helpers instead of reimplementing bar trimming or
timestamp normalization in downstream apps.
| Symbol | Role |
| ------------------------------------------------ | ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
| `drop_forming_rate_bar` | Remove the last row from chronologically ordered rate data |
| `fetch_latest_closed_rates` | Single connected client: fetch `count + 1`, drop forming bar |
| `fetch_latest_closed_rates_for_trading_client` | Closed bars from an active `Mt5TradingClient` session; returns RangeIndex |
| `fetch_latest_closed_rates_indexed` | Same as above but returns a UTC `DatetimeIndex` named `"time"` (no time column) |
| `collect_latest_closed_rates_for_accounts` | Multi-account closed bars with optional retry wrapper |
| `collect_latest_closed_rates_by_granularity` | Same data keyed by `(symbol, granularity_name)` |
| `collect_latest_rates_for_accounts_with_retries` | Bounded exponential backoff for transient MT5 errors |
### SQLite history collection and rate loading
| Symbol | Role |
| ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
| `collect_history` | One-shot date-range export into SQLite |
| `update_history`, `update_history_with_config` | Incremental append from `MAX(time)` cursors |
| `ThrottledHistoryUpdater` | Minimum interval between successful incremental updates; optional `update_backend` injection |
| `resolve_history_datasets`, `resolve_history_timeframes`, `resolve_history_tick_flags` | History pipeline configuration |
| `build_rate_view_name`, `resolve_rate_table_name`, `resolve_rate_view_name`, `resolve_rate_view_names`, `resolve_rate_tables` | Map symbols/timeframes to mt5cli-managed table or view names |
| `RateTarget`, `build_rate_targets` | Neutral `(symbol, timeframe)` series descriptors |
| `load_rate_data`, `load_rate_data_from_connection` | Load one table/view into a time-indexed DataFrame |
| `load_rate_series_from_sqlite`, `load_rate_series_by_granularity` | Load one or many series; fail clearly when managed views are missing |
Pass `require_existing=True` to rate view resolution helpers when downstream
code must fail instead of receiving a best-guess view name. Multi-series loaders
require existing managed `rate_*__*` views unless `explicit_tables` is supplied.
See [History Collection (SQLite)](history.md) for schema, view naming, and ER
diagrams.
### Trading and sizing primitives (generic)
These helpers implement broker-facing calculations only. They do not encode
strategy entries, exits, Kelly sizing, or signal logic.
| Symbol | Role |
| ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ | ----------------------------------------------------------- |
| `get_account_snapshot`, `get_symbol_snapshot`, `get_tick_snapshot`, `get_positions_frame` | Normalized account/symbol/tick/position views |
| `extract_tick_price` | Positive finite bid/ask extraction from tick mappings |
| `detect_position_side` | Net long / short / flat from open positions |
| `calculate_spread_ratio` | Relative bid-ask spread |
| `calculate_margin_and_volume`, `calculate_volume_by_margin`, `calculate_new_position_margin_ratio` | Margin budget and volume sizing |
| `normalize_order_volume`, `estimate_order_margin`, `calculate_positions_margin` | Broker volume normalization and margin totals |
| `calculate_positions_margin_by_symbol` | Per-symbol margin map (resilient, first-seen order) |
| `calculate_positions_margin_safe` | Summed total margin across symbols (failed symbols skipped) |
| `calculate_projected_margin_ratio` | Estimated symbol margin/equity after optional new exposure |
| `calculate_symbol_group_margin_ratio` | Estimated symbol-group margin/equity with optional exposure |
| `determine_order_limits` | SL/TP price levels from ratios |
| `calculate_trailing_stop_updates` | Per-ticket generic trailing stop-loss update plan |
| `ensure_symbol_selected` | Select/verify Market Watch visibility |
| `place_market_order`, `close_open_positions`, `update_sltp_for_open_positions`, `update_trailing_stop_loss_for_open_positions` | Order execution helpers (`dry_run` supported) |
| `MarginVolume`, `OrderLimits`, `OrderExecutionResult` | Typed return contracts for order helpers |
| `OrderSide`, `OrderFillingMode`, `OrderTimeMode`, `PositionSide`, `ExecutionStatus` | Typed enums for order helpers |
`MT5Client.order_send()` and CLI `order-send --yes` are live execution paths.
Order helpers validate broker stop-level distance in `determine_order_limits()` and
raise `Mt5TradingError` when computed SL/TP prices are too close to the entry
quote. Validation uses `trade_stops_level * point` from the current quote and
symbol metadata as a pre-check only; it does not guarantee live order acceptance
after price movement and does not inspect `trade_freeze_level`. Live
`place_market_order()` and SL/TP updates call
`ensure_symbol_selected()` so hidden symbols are added to Market Watch before
sending requests. Failed, malformed, or unknown broker retcodes are fail-closed
and returned as `status="failed"` with normalized `request` / `response` details;
`dry_run=True` never calls `ensure_symbol_selected()` or `order_send()`.
### Errors and MT5 type re-exports
| Symbol | Role |
| ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ | ----------------------------------------------- |
| `Mt5CliError`, `Mt5ConnectionError`, `Mt5OperationError`, `Mt5SchemaError` | Stable mt5cli exception types |
| `normalize_mt5_exception`, `call_with_normalized_errors`, `is_recoverable_mt5_error` | Error normalization and retry classification |
| `Mt5Config`, `Mt5RuntimeError`, `Mt5TradingClient`, `Mt5TradingError` | Re-exported pdmt5 types for adapter convenience |
## Secondary public exports
These names remain importable from `mt5cli` and are covered by
`SECONDARY_PUBLIC_EXPORTS`, but they are oriented toward CLI/export/schema
integrations, parsing, and lower-level MT5 access rather than the stable core
SDK surface. Prefer the stable symbols above for downstream infrastructure
adapters.
### Read-only MT5 data wrappers
Module-level helpers open a transient connection per call. Prefer `mt5_session`
or `MT5Client` when making many requests in one process.
| Area | Symbols |
| -------------------- | ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
| Rates | `copy_rates_from`, `copy_rates_from_pos`, `copy_rates_range`, `latest_rates`, `collect_latest_rates` |
| Ticks | `copy_ticks_from`, `copy_ticks_range`, `recent_ticks` |
| Account / terminal | `account_info`, `terminal_info`, `mt5_version`, `last_error`, `mt5_summary`, `mt5_summary_as_df` |
| Symbols / market | `symbols`, `symbol_info`, `symbol_info_tick`, `market_book`, `minimum_margins` |
| Trading state (read) | `orders`, `positions`, `history_orders`, `history_deals`, `recent_history_deals` |
| Multi-account rates | `collect_latest_rates_for_accounts` |
Use `mt5_version` for MetaTrader 5 terminal version data. The name `version` at
the package root refers to `importlib.metadata.version` (package metadata), not
the MT5 SDK helper.
### Schema, export, and parser helpers
| Area | Symbols |
| -------------------- | ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
| Dataset contracts | `DataKind`, `Dataset`, `IfExists`, `DEDUP_KEYS`, `REQUIRED_COLUMNS`, `TIME_COLUMNS`, `KNOWN_MT5_TIME_COLUMNS` |
| Schema normalization | `normalize_dataframe`, `normalize_time_columns`, `schema_columns`, `validate_schema` |
| Export helpers | `detect_format`, `export_dataframe`, `export_dataframe_to_sqlite` |
| Symbol parsing | `normalize_symbol`, `normalize_symbols` |
| Time parsing | `ensure_utc`, `parse_date_range`, `parse_datetime`, `recent_window` |
| MT5 parsing maps | `granularity_name`, `parse_tick_flags`, `parse_timeframe`, `TICK_FLAG_MAP`, `TIMEFRAME_MAP` |
| Trading data shapes | `POSITION_COLUMNS` |
## CLI commands
The Typer application in `mt5cli.cli` exposes file-export commands documented in
[CLI Module](cli.md) and the project README. CLI commands:
- Require `-o/--output` and write CSV, JSON, Parquet, or SQLite.
- Accept global MT5 connection options (`--login`, `--password`, `--server`,
`--path`, `--timeout`).
- Delegate to the same Python APIs described here; they are not duplicated
business logic.
`order-send` requires `--yes` before placing live trades.
## Internal helpers (not stable)
Do not import these for downstream contracts; they may change without a semver
notice:
| Module | Examples |
| ------------------------ | ------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
| `mt5cli.sdk` | `connected_client`, `_run_with_client`, private coercion helpers |
| `mt5cli.history` | `write_*_dataset`, `deduplicate_history_tables`, `parse_sqlite_timestamp` |
| `mt5cli.retry` | `retry_with_backoff` |
| `mt5cli.cli` | Typer command handlers and Click parameter types |
| Leading-underscore names | Any `_`-prefixed function or method |
Use the package-root stable exports instead of reaching into submodule
internals.
## Explicitly out of scope
mt5cli must **not** implement downstream strategy or research responsibilities.
The following belong in consuming applications, not in mt5cli:
- Signal detection (for example AR-GARCH or other model-specific triggers)
- Backtesting, walk-forward analysis, or parameter optimization
- Strategy-specific risk policy, position sizing systems, or Kelly fractions
- Entry/exit decision logic or YAML strategy semantics
- Application-specific credential schema keys wired into mt5cli internals
mt5cli provides connection lifecycle, normalized data access, SQLite history
machinery, closed-bar helpers, generic margin/volume/spread/SL/TP utilities, and
optional order primitives so downstream apps can focus on strategy code behind
their own adapter layer.
## Contract verification
`tests/test_contracts.py` asserts that every name in the stable and secondary
tier sets is importable from `mt5cli`, documents key closed-bar, rate-view,
SQLite loading, account-resolution, and trading-session behaviors, and keeps the
tier sets aligned with `__all__`.
+50 -5
View File
@@ -31,9 +31,10 @@ rates = collect_latest_rates_for_accounts_with_retries(
### Latest closed rate bars
MetaTrader 5 `start_pos=0` includes the still-forming current bar as the last
row. `fetch_latest_closed_rates()` handles one connected client; multi-account
helpers fetch `count + 1` bars, drop that row with `drop_forming_rate_bar()`,
and validate each series is non-empty. Returned frames are ordered
row. `fetch_latest_closed_rates()` handles one connected `MT5Client`; use
`fetch_latest_closed_rates_for_trading_client()` from an active
`Mt5TradingClient` session. Multi-account helpers fetch `count + 1` bars, drop
that row with `drop_forming_rate_bar()`, and validate each series is non-empty. Returned frames are ordered
oldest-to-newest and may contain fewer than `count` rows only when MT5 returns
fewer closed bars.
@@ -85,6 +86,28 @@ resolved = resolve_account_specs(accounts, server="Broker-Demo")
# resolved[0].login == "12345", resolved[0].server == "Broker-Demo"
```
Pass `allow_whole_dollar_env=True` to also expand strings whose **entire value**
is a bare `$ENV_NAME` identifier (no braces). This opt-in covers
`substitute_env_placeholders()`, `resolve_account_spec()`,
`resolve_account_specs()`, and `build_config()`. Note: `build_config` cannot
expand `login` because that parameter is `int | None`; use
`resolve_account_spec` for a string `login` placeholder. Partial strings such as
`"plan$pass"`, `"abc$ENV"`, or `"$ENV-suffix"` are never expanded — only an
exact `$IDENTIFIER` whole-string match qualifies. The default is `False` to
preserve backward compatibility.
```python
import os
from mt5cli import AccountSpec, resolve_account_specs
os.environ["MT5_PASSWORD"] = "secret"
accounts = [AccountSpec(symbols=["EURUSD"], password="$MT5_PASSWORD")]
resolved = resolve_account_specs(accounts, allow_whole_dollar_env=True)
# resolved[0].password == "secret"
```
### Throttled incremental history updates
`ThrottledHistoryUpdater` wraps `update_history()` with a minimum interval
@@ -113,6 +136,28 @@ finally:
client.shutdown()
```
Pass `update_backend` to substitute the default `update_history` implementation
without monkey-patching `mt5cli.sdk.update_history`. The callable receives the
same keyword arguments as `update_history` (`client`, `output`, `symbols`,
`datasets`, `timeframes`, `flags`, `lookback_hours`, `with_views`,
`include_account_events`). The resolved backend is stored on
`updater.update_backend` for inspection or subclassing.
```python
from mt5cli import ThrottledHistoryUpdater, update_history
def app_update_history(**kwargs) -> None:
update_history(**kwargs) # or delegate to application-specific logic
updater = ThrottledHistoryUpdater(
output="history.db",
interval_seconds=60,
update_backend=app_update_history,
)
```
By default recoverable errors (`Mt5TradingError`, `Mt5RuntimeError`,
`sqlite3.Error`, `ValueError`, `OSError`, and MT5 client capability
`AttributeError` / `TypeError` for history API methods) propagate so the caller
@@ -125,5 +170,5 @@ resulting `ValueError` is suppressed along with other recoverable errors.
## Trading-capable sessions
For order placement and trading calculations, use the dedicated
[Trading module](trading.md). The read-only `Mt5CliClient` and `mt5_session()`
helpers in this module are unchanged.
[Trading module](trading.md). Use `mt5_session()` / `MT5Client` for read-only
collection.
+103 -18
View File
@@ -31,7 +31,7 @@ finally:
`login` accepts `int`, numeric `str`, or an empty string; empty strings are
treated as unset. `path`, `password`, `server`, and `timeout` are forwarded to
`pdmt5.Mt5Config`, and omitted `timeout` values keep the lower-level default.
The read-only `Mt5CliClient` / `mt5_session()` API is unchanged.
Use `mt5_session()` / `MT5Client` for read-only data collection.
## State and order helpers
@@ -40,15 +40,20 @@ betting logic, or scheduling code in downstream applications.
```python
from mt5cli import (
calculate_positions_margin,
calculate_spread_ratio,
calculate_margin_and_volume,
close_open_positions,
detect_position_side,
determine_order_limits,
estimate_order_margin,
fetch_latest_closed_rates_for_trading_client,
fetch_latest_closed_rates_indexed,
get_account_snapshot,
get_positions_frame,
get_symbol_snapshot,
get_tick_snapshot,
normalize_order_volume,
place_market_order,
)
@@ -58,6 +63,30 @@ tick = get_tick_snapshot(client, "EURUSD")
positions = get_positions_frame(client, "EURUSD")
side = detect_position_side(client, "EURUSD")
spread_ratio = calculate_spread_ratio(client, "EURUSD")
volume = normalize_order_volume(
0.15,
volume_min=symbol["volume_min"],
volume_max=symbol["volume_max"],
volume_step=symbol["volume_step"],
)
buy_margin = (
estimate_order_margin(client, "EURUSD", "BUY", volume) if volume > 0 else 0.0
)
open_margin = calculate_positions_margin(client, symbols=["EURUSD"])
closed_bars = fetch_latest_closed_rates_for_trading_client(
client,
symbol="EURUSD",
granularity="M1",
count=100,
)
# Or fetch with a UTC DatetimeIndex instead of a "time" column:
indexed_bars = fetch_latest_closed_rates_indexed(
client,
symbol="EURUSD",
granularity="M1",
count=100,
)
# indexed_bars.index is a UTC-aware DatetimeIndex named "time"
sizing = calculate_margin_and_volume(
client,
"EURUSD",
@@ -87,28 +116,84 @@ closed = close_open_positions(client, symbols="EURUSD", dry_run=True)
sell-only exposure, and `None` for no positions or mixed long/short exposure.
`calculate_spread_ratio()` uses `(ask - bid) / ((ask + bid) / 2)` and raises
`Mt5TradingError` when bid or ask is missing or non-positive.
`normalize_order_volume()` returns `0.0` for invalid constraints or
sub-minimum requests; check the result before calling `estimate_order_margin()`,
which requires a positive finite volume. `calculate_positions_margin()` silently
skips rows with missing symbols, non-positive volumes, non-finite volumes, or
unsupported position types, but propagates `Mt5TradingError` from `estimate_order_margin()` when a valid row
encounters invalid tick data or margin results from the broker.
SL/TP ratios for `determine_order_limits()` must satisfy `0 <= ratio < 1`; `0`
omits that level. SL/TP prices are rounded with symbol `digits` metadata when
available. `unit_margin_ratio` and `preserved_margin_ratio` for
`calculate_margin_and_volume()` accept `0 <= ratio <= 1`; `unit_margin_ratio=0`
requests one minimum valid unit when the post-reserve margin can afford it.
Negative `margin_free` is clamped to `0.0` before sizing. Execution helpers
return normalized dictionaries containing the request, response, status,
retcode, and `dry_run` flag; `dry_run=True` never sends an order. Market order
helpers mark known non-success MT5 retcodes as `status="failed"` while keeping
the normalized response for inspection.
available. `determine_order_limits()` pre-validates computed SL/TP prices against
available `trade_stops_level * point` metadata when present; violations raise
`Mt5TradingError`. This is a planning helper only: it does not guarantee broker
acceptance because live validation can still depend on price movement, bid/ask
side, freeze levels, and server-side rules, and it does not validate
`trade_freeze_level`. When symbol metadata cannot be loaded, protective prices
still round with `digits=8` and stop-level validation is skipped.
`unit_margin_ratio` and `preserved_margin_ratio` for `calculate_margin_and_volume()`
accept `0 <= ratio <= 1`; `unit_margin_ratio=0` requests one minimum valid unit
when the post-reserve margin can afford it. Negative `margin_free` is clamped to
`0.0` before sizing. Execution helpers return normalized `OrderExecutionResult`
dictionaries containing the request, response, status, retcode, and `dry_run`
flag; `dry_run=True` never sends an order or mutates Market Watch visibility.
`ensure_symbol_selected()` adds hidden symbols to Market Watch before live order
placement and SL/TP updates. Failed, malformed, or unknown broker retcodes are
fail-closed and returned as `status="failed"` while keeping the normalized
response for inspection.
## Migration from mteor-local helpers
## Order planning return contracts
| mteor-local concern | mt5cli replacement |
| -------------------------------------------------------- | ----------------------------------------------- |
| Manual terminal spawn/kill around trading code | `mt5_trading_session()` |
| Local position-side detection | `detect_position_side()` |
| Local margin/volume sizing | `calculate_margin_and_volume()` |
| Local SL/TP price derivation | `determine_order_limits()` |
| Throttled SQLite history loop with ad-hoc error handling | `ThrottledHistoryUpdater(suppress_errors=True)` |
```python
from mt5cli import MarginVolume, OrderLimits, OrderExecutionResult
Keep read-only data collection on `mt5_session()` / `Mt5CliClient`; use
sizing: MarginVolume = calculate_margin_and_volume(
client,
"EURUSD",
unit_margin_ratio=0.5,
preserved_margin_ratio=0.2,
)
limits: OrderLimits = determine_order_limits(
client,
"EURUSD",
side="long",
stop_loss_limit_ratio=0.01,
take_profit_limit_ratio=0.02,
)
preview: OrderExecutionResult = place_market_order(
client,
symbol="EURUSD",
volume=sizing["buy_volume"],
order_side="BUY",
sl=limits["stop_loss"],
tp=limits["take_profit"],
dry_run=True,
)
updates: list[OrderExecutionResult] = update_sltp_for_open_positions(
client,
symbol="EURUSD",
stop_loss=limits["stop_loss"],
dry_run=True,
)
```
Closes issue #33: strategy-neutral order planning and execution helpers exposed
through the stable package root without embedding entry/exit policy.
## Migration from application-local helpers
| Application-local concern | mt5cli replacement |
| -------------------------------------------------------- | --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
| Manual terminal spawn/kill around trading code | `mt5_trading_session()` |
| Local position-side detection | `detect_position_side()` |
| Local margin/volume sizing | `calculate_margin_and_volume()` |
| Local broker volume step normalization | `normalize_order_volume()` |
| Local order or position margin estimation | `estimate_order_margin()`, `calculate_positions_margin()` |
| Local closed-bar fetch from a trading session | `fetch_latest_closed_rates_for_trading_client()`, `fetch_latest_closed_rates_indexed()` |
| Local SL/TP price derivation | `determine_order_limits()` |
| Throttled SQLite history loop with ad-hoc error handling | `ThrottledHistoryUpdater(suppress_errors=True)` |
Keep read-only data collection on `mt5_session()` / `MT5Client`; use
`mt5_trading_session()` only where order placement or trading calculations are
required.
+1 -1
View File
@@ -29,7 +29,7 @@ pip install mt5cli
## Python API for downstream packages
Import `MT5Client` for generic MT5 data access, schema normalization, and optional order primitives. `Mt5CliClient` remains available as a backward-compatible alias.
Import `MT5Client` for generic MT5 data access, schema normalization, and optional order primitives.
```python
from datetime import UTC, datetime
+1
View File
@@ -56,6 +56,7 @@ nav:
- Home: index.md
- API Reference:
- Overview: api/index.md
- Public API Contract: api/public-contract.md
- Client: api/client.md
- Schemas: api/schemas.md
- Storage: api/storage.md
+49 -3
View File
@@ -1,10 +1,21 @@
"""mt5cli: Generic MT5 data and execution infrastructure for Python applications."""
"""mt5cli: Generic MT5 data and execution infrastructure for Python applications.
Downstream packages should import from this module (``from mt5cli import ...``)
rather than private submodule helpers. See ``docs/api/public-contract.md`` for
the stable SDK contract, CLI surface, internal modules, and out-of-scope
strategy responsibilities.
"""
from importlib.metadata import version
from pdmt5 import Mt5Config, Mt5RuntimeError, Mt5TradingClient, Mt5TradingError
from .client import MT5Client, build_config, mt5_session
from .contract import (
PUBLIC_EXPORT_TIERS,
SECONDARY_PUBLIC_EXPORTS,
STABLE_SDK_EXPORTS,
)
from .converters import (
ensure_utc,
granularity_name,
@@ -52,7 +63,6 @@ from .schemas import (
)
from .sdk import (
AccountSpec,
Mt5CliClient,
ThrottledHistoryUpdater,
account_info,
collect_history,
@@ -101,25 +111,42 @@ from .storage import (
)
from .trading import (
POSITION_COLUMNS,
ExecutionStatus,
MarginVolume,
OrderExecutionResult,
OrderFillingMode,
OrderLimits,
OrderSide,
OrderTimeMode,
PositionSide,
calculate_margin_and_volume,
calculate_new_position_margin_ratio,
calculate_positions_margin,
calculate_positions_margin_by_symbol,
calculate_positions_margin_safe,
calculate_projected_margin_ratio,
calculate_spread_ratio,
calculate_symbol_group_margin_ratio,
calculate_trailing_stop_updates,
calculate_volume_by_margin,
close_open_positions,
create_trading_client,
detect_position_side,
determine_order_limits,
ensure_symbol_selected,
estimate_order_margin,
extract_tick_price,
fetch_latest_closed_rates_for_trading_client,
fetch_latest_closed_rates_indexed,
get_account_snapshot,
get_positions_frame,
get_symbol_snapshot,
get_tick_snapshot,
mt5_trading_session,
normalize_order_volume,
place_market_order,
update_sltp_for_open_positions,
update_trailing_stop_loss_for_open_positions,
)
from .utils import (
TICK_FLAG_MAP,
@@ -135,16 +162,20 @@ __all__ = [
"DEDUP_KEYS",
"KNOWN_MT5_TIME_COLUMNS",
"POSITION_COLUMNS",
"PUBLIC_EXPORT_TIERS",
"REQUIRED_COLUMNS",
"SECONDARY_PUBLIC_EXPORTS",
"STABLE_SDK_EXPORTS",
"TICK_FLAG_MAP",
"TIMEFRAME_MAP",
"TIME_COLUMNS",
"AccountSpec",
"DataKind",
"Dataset",
"ExecutionStatus",
"IfExists",
"MT5Client",
"Mt5CliClient",
"MarginVolume",
"Mt5CliError",
"Mt5Config",
"Mt5ConnectionError",
@@ -153,7 +184,9 @@ __all__ = [
"Mt5SchemaError",
"Mt5TradingClient",
"Mt5TradingError",
"OrderExecutionResult",
"OrderFillingMode",
"OrderLimits",
"OrderSide",
"OrderTimeMode",
"PositionSide",
@@ -165,7 +198,13 @@ __all__ = [
"build_rate_view_name",
"calculate_margin_and_volume",
"calculate_new_position_margin_ratio",
"calculate_positions_margin",
"calculate_positions_margin_by_symbol",
"calculate_positions_margin_safe",
"calculate_projected_margin_ratio",
"calculate_spread_ratio",
"calculate_symbol_group_margin_ratio",
"calculate_trailing_stop_updates",
"calculate_volume_by_margin",
"call_with_normalized_errors",
"close_open_positions",
@@ -185,10 +224,15 @@ __all__ = [
"detect_position_side",
"determine_order_limits",
"drop_forming_rate_bar",
"ensure_symbol_selected",
"ensure_utc",
"estimate_order_margin",
"export_dataframe",
"export_dataframe_to_sqlite",
"extract_tick_price",
"fetch_latest_closed_rates",
"fetch_latest_closed_rates_for_trading_client",
"fetch_latest_closed_rates_indexed",
"get_account_snapshot",
"get_positions_frame",
"get_symbol_snapshot",
@@ -212,6 +256,7 @@ __all__ = [
"mt5_version",
"normalize_dataframe",
"normalize_mt5_exception",
"normalize_order_volume",
"normalize_symbol",
"normalize_symbols",
"normalize_time_columns",
@@ -243,5 +288,6 @@ __all__ = [
"update_history",
"update_history_with_config",
"update_sltp_for_open_positions",
"update_trailing_stop_loss_for_open_positions",
"validate_schema",
]
+1 -3
View File
@@ -24,9 +24,7 @@ class MT5Client(Mt5CliClient):
"""Public client for generic MT5 data access and order primitives.
Extends the read-only SDK client with optional order check/send helpers and
exposes the same connection lifecycle as :class:`~mt5cli.sdk.Mt5CliClient`.
Downstream applications such as private trading packages should prefer this
type over the legacy ``Mt5CliClient`` name.
exposes the same connection lifecycle as :func:`mt5_session`.
mt5cli intentionally exposes minimal execution primitives only. Trading
decisions, signals, strategies, backtests, and optimization remain the
+148
View File
@@ -0,0 +1,148 @@
"""Downstream SDK export tiers for mt5cli."""
from __future__ import annotations
STABLE_SDK_EXPORTS: frozenset[str] = frozenset({
"AccountSpec",
"MT5Client",
"Mt5CliError",
"Mt5Config",
"Mt5ConnectionError",
"Mt5OperationError",
"Mt5RuntimeError",
"Mt5SchemaError",
"Mt5TradingClient",
"Mt5TradingError",
"OrderFillingMode",
"OrderSide",
"OrderTimeMode",
"PositionSide",
"ExecutionStatus",
"MarginVolume",
"OrderExecutionResult",
"OrderLimits",
"RateTarget",
"ThrottledHistoryUpdater",
"build_config",
"build_rate_targets",
"build_rate_view_name",
"calculate_margin_and_volume",
"calculate_new_position_margin_ratio",
"calculate_projected_margin_ratio",
"calculate_positions_margin",
"calculate_positions_margin_by_symbol",
"calculate_positions_margin_safe",
"calculate_spread_ratio",
"calculate_symbol_group_margin_ratio",
"calculate_trailing_stop_updates",
"calculate_volume_by_margin",
"call_with_normalized_errors",
"close_open_positions",
"collect_history",
"collect_latest_closed_rates_by_granularity",
"collect_latest_closed_rates_for_accounts",
"collect_latest_rates_for_accounts_with_retries",
"create_trading_client",
"detect_position_side",
"determine_order_limits",
"drop_forming_rate_bar",
"ensure_symbol_selected",
"estimate_order_margin",
"extract_tick_price",
"fetch_latest_closed_rates",
"fetch_latest_closed_rates_for_trading_client",
"fetch_latest_closed_rates_indexed",
"get_account_snapshot",
"get_positions_frame",
"get_symbol_snapshot",
"get_tick_snapshot",
"is_recoverable_mt5_error",
"load_rate_data",
"load_rate_data_from_connection",
"load_rate_series_by_granularity",
"load_rate_series_from_sqlite",
"mt5_session",
"mt5_trading_session",
"normalize_mt5_exception",
"normalize_order_volume",
"place_market_order",
"resolve_account_spec",
"resolve_account_specs",
"resolve_history_datasets",
"resolve_history_tick_flags",
"resolve_history_timeframes",
"resolve_rate_table_name",
"resolve_rate_tables",
"resolve_rate_view_name",
"resolve_rate_view_names",
"substitute_env_placeholders",
"update_history",
"update_history_with_config",
"update_sltp_for_open_positions",
"update_trailing_stop_loss_for_open_positions",
})
SECONDARY_PUBLIC_EXPORTS: frozenset[str] = frozenset({
"DEDUP_KEYS",
"DataKind",
"Dataset",
"IfExists",
"KNOWN_MT5_TIME_COLUMNS",
"POSITION_COLUMNS",
"REQUIRED_COLUMNS",
"TICK_FLAG_MAP",
"TIMEFRAME_MAP",
"TIME_COLUMNS",
"account_info",
"collect_latest_rates",
"collect_latest_rates_for_accounts",
"copy_rates_from",
"copy_rates_from_pos",
"copy_rates_range",
"copy_ticks_from",
"copy_ticks_range",
"detect_format",
"ensure_utc",
"export_dataframe",
"export_dataframe_to_sqlite",
"granularity_name",
"history_deals",
"history_orders",
"last_error",
"latest_rates",
"market_book",
"minimum_margins",
"mt5_summary",
"mt5_summary_as_df",
"mt5_version",
"normalize_dataframe",
"normalize_symbol",
"normalize_symbols",
"normalize_time_columns",
"orders",
"parse_date_range",
"parse_datetime",
"parse_tick_flags",
"parse_timeframe",
"positions",
"recent_history_deals",
"recent_ticks",
"recent_window",
"schema_columns",
"symbol_info",
"symbol_info_tick",
"symbols",
"terminal_info",
"validate_schema",
})
PUBLIC_EXPORT_TIERS: dict[str, frozenset[str]] = {
"stable": STABLE_SDK_EXPORTS,
"secondary": SECONDARY_PUBLIC_EXPORTS,
}
__all__ = [
"PUBLIC_EXPORT_TIERS",
"SECONDARY_PUBLIC_EXPORTS",
"STABLE_SDK_EXPORTS",
]
+100 -14
View File
@@ -42,6 +42,8 @@ from .utils import coerce_login as _coerce_login
if TYPE_CHECKING:
from collections.abc import Callable, Iterator, Sequence
UpdateHistoryBackend = Callable[..., None]
T = TypeVar("T")
logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
@@ -307,12 +309,33 @@ def build_config(
password: str | None = None,
server: str | None = None,
timeout: int | None = None,
allow_whole_dollar_env: bool = False,
) -> Mt5Config:
"""Build an ``Mt5Config`` from optional connection parameters.
Args:
path: Optional terminal executable path.
login: Optional trading account login.
password: Optional trading account password.
server: Optional trading server name.
timeout: Optional connection timeout in milliseconds.
allow_whole_dollar_env: When ``True``, string parameters that are
exactly ``$ENV_NAME`` are expanded from the environment. Applies
to ``path``, ``password``, and ``server``. Default ``False``
preserves existing behavior.
Returns:
Configured ``Mt5Config`` instance.
"""
if allow_whole_dollar_env:
if path is not None:
path = substitute_env_placeholders(path, allow_whole_dollar_env=True)
if password is not None:
password = substitute_env_placeholders(
password, allow_whole_dollar_env=True
)
if server is not None:
server = substitute_env_placeholders(server, allow_whole_dollar_env=True)
return Mt5Config(
path=path,
login=login,
@@ -1044,10 +1067,16 @@ def update_history_with_config( # noqa: PLR0913
class ThrottledHistoryUpdater:
"""Throttled incremental SQLite history updater for long-running apps.
Wraps :func:`update_history` with a minimum interval between successful
updates, so a tight application loop can call :meth:`update` every
iteration without re-fetching MT5 history more often than desired. Timing
uses a monotonic clock, so it is unaffected by wall-clock changes.
Wraps :func:`update_history` (or a custom ``update_backend``) with a minimum
interval between successful updates, so a tight application loop can call
:meth:`update` every iteration without re-fetching MT5 history more often
than desired. Timing uses a monotonic clock, so it is unaffected by
wall-clock changes.
Downstream applications may pass ``update_backend`` to substitute the
default :func:`update_history` implementationfor example to add
application-specific logging, metrics, or test doubleswithout monkey-
patching ``mt5cli.sdk.update_history``.
"""
def __init__(
@@ -1062,6 +1091,7 @@ class ThrottledHistoryUpdater:
include_account_events: bool = True,
interval_seconds: float = 0.0,
suppress_errors: bool = False,
update_backend: UpdateHistoryBackend | None = None,
) -> None:
"""Initialize the throttled updater.
@@ -1085,6 +1115,12 @@ class ThrottledHistoryUpdater:
the throttle. Other ``AttributeError`` / ``TypeError`` values
always propagate. When False (default), recoverable errors
propagate so callers control logging.
update_backend: Callable invoked instead of :func:`update_history`
when :meth:`update` runs. Receives the same keyword arguments as
:func:`update_history` (``client``, ``output``, ``symbols``,
``datasets``, ``timeframes``, ``flags``, ``lookback_hours``,
``with_views``, ``include_account_events``). Defaults to
:func:`update_history`.
"""
self.output = output
self.datasets = datasets
@@ -1095,6 +1131,9 @@ class ThrottledHistoryUpdater:
self.include_account_events = include_account_events
self.interval_seconds = interval_seconds
self.suppress_errors = suppress_errors
self.update_backend = (
update_history if update_backend is None else update_backend
)
self._last_update_monotonic: float | None = None
@property
@@ -1145,7 +1184,7 @@ class ThrottledHistoryUpdater:
lookback_hours=self.lookback_hours,
date_to=None,
)
update_history(
self.update_backend(
client=client,
output=self.output,
symbols=symbols,
@@ -1358,13 +1397,22 @@ class AccountSpec:
_ENV_PLACEHOLDER_PATTERN = re.compile(r"\$\{(?P<name>[A-Za-z_][A-Za-z0-9_]*)\}")
_WHOLE_DOLLAR_PATTERN = re.compile(r"^\$(?P<name>[A-Za-z_][A-Za-z0-9_]*)$")
def substitute_env_placeholders(value: str) -> str:
def substitute_env_placeholders(
value: str,
*,
allow_whole_dollar_env: bool = False,
) -> str:
"""Replace ``${ENV_VAR}`` placeholders in a string with environment values.
Args:
value: String that may contain one or more ``${ENV_VAR}`` placeholders.
allow_whole_dollar_env: When ``True``, a string that is exactly
``$ENV_NAME`` (the whole value and nothing else) is also expanded
from the environment. Partial occurrences such as ``"plan$pass"``
or ``"$ENV-suffix"`` are left unchanged.
Returns:
The string with every placeholder replaced by its environment value.
@@ -1372,6 +1420,14 @@ def substitute_env_placeholders(value: str) -> str:
Raises:
ValueError: If a referenced environment variable is not set.
"""
if allow_whole_dollar_env:
m = _WHOLE_DOLLAR_PATTERN.match(value)
if m:
name = m.group("name")
if name not in os.environ:
msg = f"Environment variable {name!r} is not set."
raise ValueError(msg)
return os.environ[name]
parts: list[str] = []
last_end = 0
for match in _ENV_PLACEHOLDER_PATTERN.finditer(value):
@@ -1386,7 +1442,12 @@ def substitute_env_placeholders(value: str) -> str:
return "".join(parts)
def _resolve_field(override: str | None, account_value: str | None) -> str | None:
def _resolve_field(
override: str | None,
account_value: str | None,
*,
allow_whole_dollar_env: bool = False,
) -> str | None:
"""Resolve a string field from an override or account value with env subst.
Returns:
@@ -1396,12 +1457,16 @@ def _resolve_field(override: str | None, account_value: str | None) -> str | Non
value = override if override is not None else account_value
if value is None:
return None
return substitute_env_placeholders(value)
return substitute_env_placeholders(
value, allow_whole_dollar_env=allow_whole_dollar_env
)
def _resolve_login(
override: int | str | None,
account_login: int | str | None,
*,
allow_whole_dollar_env: bool = False,
) -> int | str | None:
"""Resolve a login from an override or account value with env substitution.
@@ -1413,10 +1478,14 @@ def _resolve_login(
if override is not None:
if isinstance(override, int):
return override
return substitute_env_placeholders(override)
return substitute_env_placeholders(
override, allow_whole_dollar_env=allow_whole_dollar_env
)
if account_login is None or isinstance(account_login, int):
return account_login
return substitute_env_placeholders(account_login)
return substitute_env_placeholders(
account_login, allow_whole_dollar_env=allow_whole_dollar_env
)
def resolve_account_spec(
@@ -1427,6 +1496,7 @@ def resolve_account_spec(
server: str | None = None,
path: str | None = None,
timeout: int | None = None,
allow_whole_dollar_env: bool = False,
) -> AccountSpec:
"""Resolve an account's credentials from overrides and ``${ENV_VAR}`` values.
@@ -1442,6 +1512,9 @@ def resolve_account_spec(
server: Optional explicit server override.
path: Optional explicit terminal path override.
timeout: Optional explicit connection timeout override.
allow_whole_dollar_env: When ``True``, string fields that are exactly
``$ENV_NAME`` are also expanded from the environment. Default
``False`` preserves existing behavior.
Returns:
A new :class:`AccountSpec` with resolved credentials and the original
@@ -1451,10 +1524,18 @@ def resolve_account_spec(
"""
return AccountSpec(
symbols=account.symbols,
login=_resolve_login(login, account.login),
password=_resolve_field(password, account.password),
server=_resolve_field(server, account.server),
path=_resolve_field(path, account.path),
login=_resolve_login(
login, account.login, allow_whole_dollar_env=allow_whole_dollar_env
),
password=_resolve_field(
password, account.password, allow_whole_dollar_env=allow_whole_dollar_env
),
server=_resolve_field(
server, account.server, allow_whole_dollar_env=allow_whole_dollar_env
),
path=_resolve_field(
path, account.path, allow_whole_dollar_env=allow_whole_dollar_env
),
timeout=timeout if timeout is not None else account.timeout,
)
@@ -1467,6 +1548,7 @@ def resolve_account_specs(
server: str | None = None,
path: str | None = None,
timeout: int | None = None,
allow_whole_dollar_env: bool = False,
) -> list[AccountSpec]:
"""Resolve credentials for multiple accounts.
@@ -1480,6 +1562,9 @@ def resolve_account_specs(
server: Optional explicit server override applied to each account.
path: Optional explicit terminal path override applied to each account.
timeout: Optional explicit timeout override applied to each account.
allow_whole_dollar_env: When ``True``, string fields that are exactly
``$ENV_NAME`` are also expanded from the environment. Default
``False`` preserves existing behavior.
Returns:
Resolved account specifications in the original order. Raises
@@ -1494,6 +1579,7 @@ def resolve_account_specs(
server=server,
path=path,
timeout=timeout,
allow_whole_dollar_env=allow_whole_dollar_env,
)
for account in accounts
]
+869 -80
View File
File diff suppressed because it is too large Load Diff
+1 -2
View File
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
[project]
name = "mt5cli"
version = "0.8.0"
version = "0.9.3"
description = "Generic MT5 data and execution infrastructure for Python applications"
authors = [{name = "dceoy", email = "dceoy@users.noreply.github.com"}]
maintainers = [{name = "dceoy", email = "dceoy@users.noreply.github.com"}]
@@ -124,7 +124,6 @@ ignore = [
]
[tool.ruff.lint.per-file-ignores]
"mt5cli/history.py" = ["TC003"]
"tests/**/*.py" = [
"DOC201", # Missing return documentation
"DOC501", # Raised exception missing from docstring
+330 -4
View File
@@ -2,49 +2,81 @@
from __future__ import annotations
import re
import sqlite3
from datetime import UTC, datetime
from typing import TYPE_CHECKING
from pathlib import Path
from typing import get_type_hints
from unittest.mock import MagicMock
import pandas as pd
import pytest
from pdmt5 import Mt5RuntimeError, Mt5TradingError
from pytest_mock import MockerFixture # noqa: TC002
import mt5cli
from mt5cli import (
DEDUP_KEYS,
PUBLIC_EXPORT_TIERS,
REQUIRED_COLUMNS,
SECONDARY_PUBLIC_EXPORTS,
STABLE_SDK_EXPORTS,
TIME_COLUMNS,
AccountSpec,
DataKind,
Dataset,
ExecutionStatus,
MarginVolume,
MT5Client,
Mt5CliError,
Mt5ConnectionError,
Mt5OperationError,
Mt5SchemaError,
OrderExecutionResult,
OrderLimits,
RateTarget,
build_config,
build_rate_targets,
calculate_margin_and_volume,
calculate_positions_margin,
calculate_projected_margin_ratio,
calculate_symbol_group_margin_ratio,
calculate_trailing_stop_updates,
call_with_normalized_errors,
detect_format,
drop_forming_rate_bar,
ensure_symbol_selected,
ensure_utc,
export_dataframe,
export_dataframe_to_sqlite,
extract_tick_price,
fetch_latest_closed_rates,
fetch_latest_closed_rates_for_trading_client,
fetch_latest_closed_rates_indexed,
granularity_name,
is_recoverable_mt5_error,
load_rate_data,
load_rate_series_from_sqlite,
mt5_session,
mt5_trading_session,
normalize_dataframe,
normalize_mt5_exception,
normalize_order_volume,
normalize_symbol,
normalize_symbols,
parse_date_range,
place_market_order,
recent_window,
resolve_account_spec,
resolve_account_specs,
resolve_rate_view_name,
schema_columns,
validate_schema,
)
from mt5cli.history import create_rate_compatibility_views
from mt5cli.retry import retry_with_backoff
from mt5cli.schemas import ensure_utc_columns, normalize_time_columns
if TYPE_CHECKING:
from pathlib import Path
def _sample_frame(kind: DataKind) -> pd.DataFrame:
if kind is DataKind.rates:
@@ -510,3 +542,297 @@ def test_storage_export_round_trip_sqlite(tmp_path: Path) -> None:
with __import__("sqlite3").connect(output) as conn:
count = conn.execute("SELECT COUNT(*) FROM rates").fetchone()[0]
assert count == 1
class TestStableSdkContract:
"""Tests for the documented stable downstream SDK contract."""
def test_stable_exports_are_subset_of_all(self) -> None:
"""Every stable export is also listed in the package __all__."""
missing = sorted(STABLE_SDK_EXPORTS - set(mt5cli.__all__))
assert not missing, f"STABLE_SDK_EXPORTS missing from __all__: {missing}"
def test_public_export_tiers_are_disjoint_and_complete(self) -> None:
"""Documented public tiers do not overlap and classify root exports."""
assert PUBLIC_EXPORT_TIERS == {
"stable": STABLE_SDK_EXPORTS,
"secondary": SECONDARY_PUBLIC_EXPORTS,
}
assert not (STABLE_SDK_EXPORTS & SECONDARY_PUBLIC_EXPORTS)
tiered_exports = STABLE_SDK_EXPORTS | SECONDARY_PUBLIC_EXPORTS
root_exports = set(mt5cli.__all__)
missing_from_root = sorted(tiered_exports - root_exports)
assert not missing_from_root, (
f"Tiered exports missing from __all__: {missing_from_root}"
)
tier_metadata_exports = {
"PUBLIC_EXPORT_TIERS",
"SECONDARY_PUBLIC_EXPORTS",
"STABLE_SDK_EXPORTS",
}
unclassified_root_exports = sorted(
root_exports - tiered_exports - tier_metadata_exports,
)
assert not unclassified_root_exports, (
f"Root exports missing from public API tiers: {unclassified_root_exports}"
)
def test_stable_docs_do_not_document_nonstable_exports(self) -> None:
"""Stable docs do not promote secondary root exports."""
docs_path = Path("docs/api/public-contract.md")
docs = docs_path.read_text(encoding="utf-8")
stable_section = docs.split("## Stable downstream SDK API", maxsplit=1)[
1
].split(
"## Secondary public exports",
maxsplit=1,
)[0]
documented_symbols = set(
re.findall(r"`([A-Za-z_][A-Za-z0-9_]*)`", stable_section)
)
nonstable_exports = SECONDARY_PUBLIC_EXPORTS
wrongly_stable = sorted(documented_symbols & nonstable_exports)
assert not wrongly_stable, (
f"Non-stable exports documented in stable section: {wrongly_stable}"
)
@pytest.mark.parametrize("name", sorted(STABLE_SDK_EXPORTS))
def test_stable_exports_are_importable_from_package_root(self, name: str) -> None:
"""Stable SDK names resolve through ``from mt5cli import ...``."""
assert hasattr(mt5cli, name), f"{name!r} missing from mt5cli package root"
@pytest.mark.parametrize(
"name",
sorted(SECONDARY_PUBLIC_EXPORTS),
)
def test_secondary_exports_are_importable(
self,
name: str,
) -> None:
"""Non-stable public names remain available from the package root."""
assert hasattr(mt5cli, name), f"{name!r} missing from mt5cli package root"
def test_drop_forming_rate_bar_from_package_root(self) -> None:
"""Closed-bar trimming is available from the stable package surface."""
frame = pd.DataFrame({"time": [1, 2, 3], "close": [1.0, 1.1, 1.2]})
closed = drop_forming_rate_bar(frame)
assert list(closed["close"]) == [1.0, 1.1]
assert len(closed) == 2
def test_fetch_latest_closed_rates_from_package_root(self) -> None:
"""Single-client closed-bar helper drops the forming row."""
client = MagicMock()
client.latest_rates.return_value = pd.DataFrame(
{"time": [1, 2, 3], "close": [1.0, 1.1, 1.2]},
)
result = fetch_latest_closed_rates(
client,
symbol="EURUSD",
granularity="M1",
count=2,
)
client.latest_rates.assert_called_once_with("EURUSD", "M1", 3, start_pos=0)
assert list(result["close"]) == [1.0, 1.1]
def test_fetch_latest_closed_rates_for_trading_client_from_package_root(
self,
) -> None:
"""Trading-client closed-bar helper is importable from the stable surface."""
client = MagicMock()
client.fetch_latest_rates_as_df.return_value = pd.DataFrame(
{"time": [1, 2, 3], "close": [1.0, 1.1, 1.2]},
)
result = fetch_latest_closed_rates_for_trading_client(
client,
symbol="EURUSD",
granularity="M1",
count=2,
)
assert list(result["close"]) == [1.0, 1.1]
def test_normalize_order_volume_from_package_root(self) -> None:
"""Volume normalization helper is importable from the stable surface."""
result = normalize_order_volume(
0.25,
volume_min=0.1,
volume_max=1.0,
volume_step=0.1,
)
assert abs(result - 0.2) < 1e-9
def test_calculate_positions_margin_from_package_root(self) -> None:
"""Position margin helper is importable from the stable surface."""
client = MagicMock()
client.mt5.POSITION_TYPE_BUY = 0
client.mt5.POSITION_TYPE_SELL = 1
client.mt5.ORDER_TYPE_BUY = 10
client.mt5.ORDER_TYPE_SELL = 11
client.positions_get_as_df.return_value = pd.DataFrame()
assert calculate_positions_margin(client) == 0
def test_generic_trading_helpers_from_package_root(self) -> None:
"""New generic trading helpers resolve through the stable surface."""
price = extract_tick_price({"bid": "1.2"}, "bid")
assert price is not None
assert abs(price - 1.2) < 1e-9
assert callable(calculate_trailing_stop_updates)
assert callable(calculate_projected_margin_ratio)
assert callable(calculate_symbol_group_margin_ratio)
def test_resolve_rate_view_name_from_package_root(self, tmp_path: Path) -> None:
"""Rate view resolution is importable and honors require_existing."""
db_path = tmp_path / "rates.db"
with sqlite3.connect(db_path) as conn:
conn.execute(
"CREATE TABLE rates("
" symbol TEXT, timeframe INTEGER, time TEXT, close REAL)",
)
conn.execute(
"INSERT INTO rates(symbol, timeframe, time, close) VALUES (?, ?, ?, ?)",
("EURUSD", 1, "2024-01-01T00:00:00+00:00", 1.0),
)
create_rate_compatibility_views(conn)
assert resolve_rate_view_name(db_path, "EURUSD", "M1") == "rate_EURUSD__1"
missing = tmp_path / "missing.db"
with pytest.raises(ValueError, match="SQLite database not found"):
resolve_rate_view_name(missing, "EURUSD", "M1", require_existing=True)
def test_load_rate_data_from_package_root(self, tmp_path: Path) -> None:
"""SQLite rate loading normalizes timestamps through the stable API."""
db_path = tmp_path / "view.db"
with sqlite3.connect(db_path) as conn:
conn.execute(
'CREATE VIEW "rate_EURUSD__1" AS'
" SELECT '2024-01-01T00:00:00+00:00' AS time, 1.1 AS close",
)
frame = load_rate_data(db_path, "rate_EURUSD__1")
assert frame.index.name == "time"
assert abs(float(frame.iloc[0]["close"]) - 1.1) < 1e-9
def test_load_rate_series_from_sqlite_requires_managed_views(
self,
tmp_path: Path,
) -> None:
"""Multi-series loading fails clearly when managed views are absent."""
db_path = tmp_path / "empty-views.db"
with sqlite3.connect(db_path) as conn:
conn.execute(
"CREATE TABLE rates("
" symbol TEXT, timeframe INTEGER, time TEXT, close REAL)",
)
targets = build_rate_targets(["EURUSD"], ["M1"])
with pytest.raises(ValueError, match="No rate compatibility view exists"):
load_rate_series_from_sqlite(db_path, targets, count=10)
assert targets == [RateTarget(symbol="EURUSD", timeframe=1)]
def test_resolve_account_spec_from_package_root(
self,
monkeypatch: pytest.MonkeyPatch,
) -> None:
"""Account credential resolution uses generic ${ENV_VAR} placeholders."""
monkeypatch.setenv("APP_MT5_LOGIN", "555")
monkeypatch.setenv("APP_MT5_PASSWORD", "secret")
account = AccountSpec(
symbols=["EURUSD"],
login="${APP_MT5_LOGIN}",
password="${APP_MT5_PASSWORD}",
server="Broker-Demo",
)
resolved = resolve_account_spec(account, timeout=3000)
assert resolved.login == "555"
assert resolved.password == "secret" # noqa: S105
assert resolved.timeout == 3000
batch = resolve_account_specs([account], server="Override")
assert batch[0].server == "Override"
def test_mt5_trading_session_lifecycle_from_package_root(
self,
mocker: MockerFixture,
) -> None:
"""Trading session helper initializes and always shuts down."""
mock_client = MagicMock()
mocker.patch(
"mt5cli.trading.Mt5TradingClient",
return_value=mock_client,
)
with mt5_trading_session(login=12345, server="Broker-Demo") as client:
assert client is mock_client
mock_client.initialize_and_login_mt5.assert_called_once()
mock_client.shutdown.assert_called_once()
def test_trading_order_helpers_importable_from_package_root(self) -> None:
"""Order planning helpers resolve through the stable package surface."""
assert callable(calculate_margin_and_volume)
assert callable(ensure_symbol_selected)
assert callable(place_market_order)
margin_hints = get_type_hints(MarginVolume)
limits_hints = get_type_hints(OrderLimits)
execution_hints = get_type_hints(OrderExecutionResult)
assert margin_hints["buy_volume"] is float
assert limits_hints["stop_loss"] == float | None
assert execution_hints["status"] == ExecutionStatus
def test_mt5_trading_session_shuts_down_on_exception(
self,
mocker: MockerFixture,
) -> None:
"""Trading session helper shuts down even when the body raises."""
mock_client = MagicMock()
mocker.patch(
"mt5cli.trading.Mt5TradingClient",
return_value=mock_client,
)
message = "strategy error"
with (
pytest.raises(RuntimeError, match=message),
mt5_trading_session(login=12345, server="Broker-Demo"),
):
raise RuntimeError(message)
mock_client.shutdown.assert_called_once()
def test_fetch_latest_closed_rates_indexed_from_package_root(
self,
mocker: MockerFixture,
) -> None:
"""Indexed closed-bar helper returns a UTC DatetimeIndex named 'time'."""
client = MagicMock()
mocker.patch(
"mt5cli.trading.fetch_latest_closed_rates_for_trading_client",
return_value=pd.DataFrame(
{
"time": [1704067200, 1704153600, 1704240000],
"close": [1.0, 1.1, 1.2],
},
),
)
result = fetch_latest_closed_rates_indexed(
client,
symbol="EURUSD",
granularity="M1",
count=2,
)
assert isinstance(result.index, pd.DatetimeIndex)
assert result.index.name == "time"
assert result.index.tz is not None
assert "time" not in result.columns
assert "close" in result.columns
+336
View File
@@ -1777,6 +1777,80 @@ class TestSubstituteEnvPlaceholders:
with pytest.raises(ValueError, match="'MT5_MISSING' is not set"):
substitute_env_placeholders("${MT5_MISSING}")
def test_whole_dollar_not_substituted_by_default(
self,
monkeypatch: pytest.MonkeyPatch,
) -> None:
"""Test $ENV_NAME is not expanded without allow_whole_dollar_env=True."""
monkeypatch.setenv("MT5_PASSWORD", "secret")
assert substitute_env_placeholders("$MT5_PASSWORD") == "$MT5_PASSWORD"
def test_whole_dollar_substituted_with_opt_in(
self,
monkeypatch: pytest.MonkeyPatch,
) -> None:
"""Test $ENV_NAME is expanded when allow_whole_dollar_env=True."""
monkeypatch.setenv("MT5_PASSWORD", "secret")
result = substitute_env_placeholders(
"$MT5_PASSWORD", allow_whole_dollar_env=True
)
assert result == "secret"
def test_whole_dollar_missing_variable_raises_value_error(
self,
monkeypatch: pytest.MonkeyPatch,
) -> None:
"""Test missing $ENV_NAME raises ValueError when opt-in is enabled."""
monkeypatch.delenv("MT5_MISSING", raising=False)
with pytest.raises(ValueError, match="'MT5_MISSING' is not set"):
substitute_env_placeholders("$MT5_MISSING", allow_whole_dollar_env=True)
def test_partial_dollar_not_expanded_with_opt_in(
self,
monkeypatch: pytest.MonkeyPatch,
) -> None:
"""Test $ENV embedded in a larger string is not expanded."""
monkeypatch.setenv("pass", "secret")
monkeypatch.setenv("ENV", "val")
assert (
substitute_env_placeholders("plan$pass", allow_whole_dollar_env=True)
== "plan$pass"
)
assert (
substitute_env_placeholders("abc$ENV", allow_whole_dollar_env=True)
== "abc$ENV"
)
def test_dollar_with_suffix_not_expanded_with_opt_in(
self,
monkeypatch: pytest.MonkeyPatch,
) -> None:
"""Test $ENV-suffix is not expanded (not a whole-value placeholder)."""
monkeypatch.setenv("ENV", "val")
assert (
substitute_env_placeholders("$ENV-suffix", allow_whole_dollar_env=True)
== "$ENV-suffix"
)
def test_brace_format_works_with_opt_in(
self,
monkeypatch: pytest.MonkeyPatch,
) -> None:
"""Test ${ENV_VAR} substitution still works when allow_whole_dollar_env=True."""
monkeypatch.setenv("MT5_LOGIN", "12345")
result = substitute_env_placeholders(
"${MT5_LOGIN}", allow_whole_dollar_env=True
)
assert result == "12345"
class TestResolveAccountSpec:
"""Tests for resolve_account_spec and resolve_account_specs."""
@@ -1863,6 +1937,117 @@ class TestResolveAccountSpec:
assert [a.server for a in resolved] == ["Shared", "Fixed"]
assert all(a.timeout == 1000 for a in resolved)
def test_resolve_account_spec_with_whole_dollar_env(
self,
monkeypatch: pytest.MonkeyPatch,
) -> None:
"""Account spec expands $ENV_NAME when allow_whole_dollar_env=True."""
monkeypatch.setenv("MT5_PASSWORD", "secret")
account = AccountSpec(symbols=["EURUSD"], password="$MT5_PASSWORD")
resolved = resolve_account_spec(account, allow_whole_dollar_env=True)
assert resolved.password == "secret" # noqa: S105
def test_resolve_account_spec_whole_dollar_not_expanded_by_default(
self,
monkeypatch: pytest.MonkeyPatch,
) -> None:
"""Test resolve_account_spec leaves $ENV_NAME literal by default."""
monkeypatch.setenv("MT5_PASSWORD", "secret")
account = AccountSpec(symbols=["EURUSD"], password="$MT5_PASSWORD")
resolved = resolve_account_spec(account)
assert resolved.password == "$MT5_PASSWORD" # noqa: S105
def test_resolve_account_specs_with_whole_dollar_env(
self,
monkeypatch: pytest.MonkeyPatch,
) -> None:
"""Test resolve_account_specs threads allow_whole_dollar_env to each account."""
monkeypatch.setenv("MT5_SERVER", "Broker-Demo")
accounts = [
AccountSpec(symbols=["EURUSD"], server="$MT5_SERVER"),
AccountSpec(symbols=["GBPUSD"], server="Fixed"),
]
resolved = resolve_account_specs(accounts, allow_whole_dollar_env=True)
assert resolved[0].server == "Broker-Demo"
assert resolved[1].server == "Fixed"
def test_resolve_account_spec_whole_dollar_login(
self,
monkeypatch: pytest.MonkeyPatch,
) -> None:
"""Test $ENV_NAME login string is expanded when allow_whole_dollar_env=True."""
monkeypatch.setenv("MT5_LOGIN", "12345")
account = AccountSpec(symbols=["EURUSD"], login="$MT5_LOGIN")
resolved = resolve_account_spec(account, allow_whole_dollar_env=True)
assert resolved.login == "12345"
class TestBuildConfigWholeDollarEnv:
"""Tests for build_config with allow_whole_dollar_env."""
def test_build_config_substitutes_server_with_opt_in(
self,
monkeypatch: pytest.MonkeyPatch,
) -> None:
"""build_config expands $ENV_NAME server when allow_whole_dollar_env=True."""
monkeypatch.setenv("MT5_SERVER", "Broker-Demo")
config = build_config(server="$MT5_SERVER", allow_whole_dollar_env=True)
assert config.server == "Broker-Demo"
def test_build_config_substitutes_password_with_opt_in(
self,
monkeypatch: pytest.MonkeyPatch,
) -> None:
"""build_config expands $ENV_NAME password when allow_whole_dollar_env=True."""
monkeypatch.setenv("MT5_PASSWORD", "secret")
config = build_config(password="$MT5_PASSWORD", allow_whole_dollar_env=True)
assert config.password == "secret" # noqa: S105
def test_build_config_substitutes_path_with_opt_in(
self,
monkeypatch: pytest.MonkeyPatch,
) -> None:
"""Test build_config expands $ENV_NAME path when allow_whole_dollar_env=True."""
monkeypatch.setenv("MT5_PATH", "/opt/mt5/terminal64.exe")
config = build_config(path="$MT5_PATH", allow_whole_dollar_env=True)
assert config.path == "/opt/mt5/terminal64.exe"
def test_build_config_leaves_dollar_literal_by_default(
self,
monkeypatch: pytest.MonkeyPatch,
) -> None:
"""Test build_config does not substitute $ENV without opt-in."""
monkeypatch.setenv("MT5_SERVER", "Broker-Demo")
config = build_config(server="$MT5_SERVER")
assert config.server == "$MT5_SERVER"
def test_build_config_none_params_not_substituted(
self,
monkeypatch: pytest.MonkeyPatch, # noqa: ARG002
) -> None:
"""Test build_config with None params does not raise even with opt-in."""
config = build_config(allow_whole_dollar_env=True)
assert config.server is None
assert config.password is None
assert config.path is None
class TestThrottledHistoryUpdater:
"""Tests for the throttled incremental history updater."""
@@ -2100,3 +2285,154 @@ class TestThrottledHistoryUpdater:
assert updater.update(MagicMock(), []) is False
update.assert_not_called()
assert updater.last_update_monotonic is None
def test_default_update_backend_is_update_history(self) -> None:
"""Test the default backend resolves to update_history."""
updater = ThrottledHistoryUpdater(output="history.db")
assert updater.update_backend is update_history
def test_falsy_callable_update_backend_is_preserved(
self,
mocker: MockerFixture,
) -> None:
"""Test only None selects the default backend, not falsy callables."""
class FalsyCallable:
def __init__(self) -> None:
self.calls: list[dict[str, object]] = []
def __bool__(self) -> bool:
return False
def __call__(self, **kwargs: object) -> None:
self.calls.append(kwargs)
falsy_backend = FalsyCallable()
default_backend = mocker.patch("mt5cli.sdk.update_history")
updater = ThrottledHistoryUpdater(
output="history.db",
update_backend=falsy_backend,
)
assert updater.update_backend is falsy_backend
client = MagicMock()
assert updater.update(client, ["EURUSD"]) is True
assert len(falsy_backend.calls) == 1
assert falsy_backend.calls[0]["client"] is client
assert falsy_backend.calls[0]["symbols"] == ["EURUSD"]
default_backend.assert_not_called()
def test_custom_update_backend_receives_expected_kwargs(
self,
mocker: MockerFixture,
) -> None:
"""Test a custom backend receives update_history keyword arguments."""
backend = mocker.Mock()
client = MagicMock()
updater = ThrottledHistoryUpdater(
output="history.db",
datasets={Dataset.rates},
timeframes=["M1", "H1"],
flags="INFO",
lookback_hours=12.0,
with_views=True,
include_account_events=False,
update_backend=backend,
)
updater.update(client, ["EURUSD", "GBPUSD"])
backend.assert_called_once_with(
client=client,
output="history.db",
symbols=["EURUSD", "GBPUSD"],
datasets={Dataset.rates},
timeframes=["M1", "H1"],
flags="INFO",
lookback_hours=12.0,
with_views=True,
include_account_events=False,
)
def test_throttled_calls_do_not_invoke_custom_backend(
self,
mocker: MockerFixture,
) -> None:
"""Test throttled update cycles skip the injected backend."""
backend = mocker.Mock()
monotonic = mocker.patch("mt5cli.sdk.time.monotonic")
monotonic.side_effect = [100.0, 105.0, 200.0, 200.0]
client = MagicMock()
updater = ThrottledHistoryUpdater(
output="history.db",
interval_seconds=60,
update_backend=backend,
)
assert updater.update(client, ["EURUSD"]) is True
assert updater.update(client, ["EURUSD"]) is False
assert updater.update(client, ["EURUSD"]) is True
assert backend.call_count == 2
def test_successful_custom_backend_advances_throttle(
self,
mocker: MockerFixture,
) -> None:
"""Test a successful custom backend updates _last_update_monotonic."""
backend = mocker.Mock()
monotonic = mocker.patch("mt5cli.sdk.time.monotonic", return_value=42.0)
updater = ThrottledHistoryUpdater(
output="history.db",
update_backend=backend,
)
assert updater.update(MagicMock(), ["EURUSD"]) is True
assert updater.last_update_monotonic is monotonic.return_value
monotonic.assert_called_once()
def test_failed_custom_backend_does_not_advance_throttle(
self,
mocker: MockerFixture,
) -> None:
"""Test a failing custom backend leaves _last_update_monotonic unchanged."""
backend = mocker.Mock(side_effect=Mt5RuntimeError("boom"))
updater = ThrottledHistoryUpdater(
output="history.db",
update_backend=backend,
)
with pytest.raises(Mt5RuntimeError, match="boom"):
updater.update(MagicMock(), ["EURUSD"])
assert updater.last_update_monotonic is None
def test_custom_backend_suppresses_recoverable_errors_when_requested(
self,
mocker: MockerFixture,
) -> None:
"""Test suppress_errors swallows recoverable custom backend errors."""
backend = mocker.Mock(side_effect=Mt5RuntimeError("boom"))
updater = ThrottledHistoryUpdater(
output="history.db",
suppress_errors=True,
update_backend=backend,
)
assert updater.update(MagicMock(), ["EURUSD"]) is False
assert updater.last_update_monotonic is None
def test_custom_backend_propagates_errors_when_not_suppressed(
self,
mocker: MockerFixture,
) -> None:
"""Test recoverable custom backend errors propagate by default."""
backend = mocker.Mock(side_effect=Mt5RuntimeError("boom"))
updater = ThrottledHistoryUpdater(
output="history.db",
update_backend=backend,
)
with pytest.raises(Mt5RuntimeError, match="boom"):
updater.update(MagicMock(), ["EURUSD"])
assert updater.last_update_monotonic is None
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@@ -487,7 +487,7 @@ wheels = [
[[package]]
name = "mt5cli"
version = "0.8.0"
version = "0.9.3"
source = { editable = "." }
dependencies = [
{ name = "click" },