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15 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Daichi Narushima 9957b0a1de [codex] Add generic MT5 SDK and SQLite rate loader (#19)
* Add generic MT5 SDK and SQLite rate loader

* Fix MT5 latest rates connection reuse

* Make MT5 summary export safe

* Address PR review feedback for SDK and SQLite rate loader.

Reuse parse_sqlite_timestamp for rate time parsing, document empty-table
errors, tighten tests, and align docs with require_existing=True.

Co-authored-by: Cursor <cursoragent@cursor.com>

---------

Co-authored-by: Cursor <cursoragent@cursor.com>
2026-06-09 11:27:29 +09:00
Daichi Narushima b2bb2ad0a0 Add rate view resolution and downstream SDK helpers (#18)
* Add public helpers to resolve rate compatibility view names.

Expose resolve_rate_view_name and resolve_rate_view_names in mt5cli.history so consumers can derive mt5cli-managed SQLite view names from stored rates metadata without reimplementing the naming rules.

Co-authored-by: Cursor <cursoragent@cursor.com>

* Add reusable export, tick-window, and margin helpers for downstream tools.

Expose SQLite append/dedup export, recent tick retrieval, and minimum margin
summary through the SDK and CLI so projects like mteor can depend on mt5cli
instead of duplicating MT5 data plumbing.

Co-authored-by: Cursor <cursoragent@cursor.com>

* Bump version to 0.4.3.

Co-authored-by: Cursor <cursoragent@cursor.com>

* Address PR review feedback for rate view resolution and SDK helpers.

Harden SQLite read-only connections, tighten view discovery, improve recent_ticks
fetch efficiency, default SQLite export to append, and expand tests and docs.

Co-authored-by: Cursor <cursoragent@cursor.com>

* Fix read-only SQLite URI construction on Windows.

Use Path.as_uri() so encoded file URIs work cross-platform with mode=ro.

Co-authored-by: Cursor <cursoragent@cursor.com>

---------

Co-authored-by: Cursor <cursoragent@cursor.com>
2026-06-09 03:29:03 +09:00
Daichi Narushima 756faf747b Rename sqlite_history module to history (#17)
* Rename sqlite_history module to history.

Drop the sqlite-specific prefix now that history collection is the primary module name across SDK, tests, and docs.

Co-authored-by: Cursor <cursoragent@cursor.com>

* Address PR review feedback for history module rename.

Add a sqlite_history compatibility shim, clarify docs naming, and align the
module docstring with the collect-history SQLite scope.

Co-authored-by: Cursor <cursoragent@cursor.com>

* Remove sqlite_history compatibility shim.

The rename to mt5cli.history is intentionally breaking; downstream code
should update imports rather than rely on a deprecated re-export path.

Co-authored-by: Cursor <cursoragent@cursor.com>

---------

Co-authored-by: Cursor <cursoragent@cursor.com>
2026-06-09 02:40:25 +09:00
Daichi Narushima c4232bf44d Add incremental SQLite history SDK (#16)
* Add incremental SQLite history SDK for automated pipelines.

Extract sqlite history helpers into a dedicated module and expose update_history APIs that resume from existing MAX(time) values instead of re-fetching fixed date ranges.

Co-authored-by: Cursor <cursoragent@cursor.com>

* Fix incremental history deals and stale rate view cleanup.

Fetch account events once during incremental updates, drop stale rate_* views when timeframes change, and avoid SQLite variable limits on wide frames.

Co-authored-by: Cursor <cursoragent@cursor.com>

* Fix incremental deal filtering edge cases

Co-authored-by: Cursor <cursoragent@cursor.com>

* Address PR review feedback for incremental SQLite history.

Make rate views collision-free, batch incremental resume queries, scope deduplication to appended boundaries, validate before opening MT5, use atomic SQLite transactions, and expand docs/tests for the new helpers.

Co-authored-by: Cursor <cursoragent@cursor.com>

* Document collect-history SQLite schema with ER diagram.

Co-authored-by: Cursor <cursoragent@cursor.com>

* Fix account-event filtering and drop legacy rates resume.

Account events must follow only account_event_start, not per-symbol trade
cursors. Require normalized rates schema and fail fast when timeframe is missing.

Co-authored-by: Cursor <cursoragent@cursor.com>

* Validate normalized rates schema before incremental resume.

Require symbol, timeframe, and time on existing rates tables with clear
ValueError messages, and add regression tests for malformed schemas.

Co-authored-by: Cursor <cursoragent@cursor.com>

---------

Co-authored-by: Cursor <cursoragent@cursor.com>
2026-06-09 01:28:22 +09:00
Daichi Narushima 5b44318d55 Add programmatic SDK and refactor mt5cli into cli, sdk, and utils (#15)
* Refactor cli.py into cli and utils modules

Extract constants, enums, Click parameter types, and parse/export utility
functions into a new mt5cli/utils.py module, keeping the typer app, commands,
and collect-history SQLite helpers in cli.py.

https://claude.ai/code/session_016JwSEhPyq6phXySktQ1FGU

* Address review comments

* Add programmatic SDK layer for read-only MT5 data collection.

Expose Mt5CliClient and collect_history through the package API while keeping CLI commands as thin adapters over the SDK.

Co-authored-by: Cursor <cursoragent@cursor.com>

* Harden SDK connection lifecycle and scope internal helpers as private.

Co-authored-by: Cursor <cursoragent@cursor.com>

* Export build_config in the public API and bump version to 0.4.0.

Co-authored-by: Cursor <cursoragent@cursor.com>

* Remove duplicate scripts/ in favor of local-qa skill script.

Co-authored-by: Cursor <cursoragent@cursor.com>

---------

Co-authored-by: Claude <noreply@anthropic.com>
Co-authored-by: Cursor <cursoragent@cursor.com>
2026-06-08 22:54:53 +09:00
dceoy 7f70073301 Update pyproject.toml 2026-06-07 23:47:32 +09:00
Daichi Narushima da74c11087 Add collect-history command for bulk data collection (#14)
* Add collect-history command for bulk SQLite export

Bundles rates, ticks, history-orders, and history-deals for one or more
symbols into a single SQLite database. Tick collection uses
copy_ticks_range_as_df with a --flags option defaulting to ALL. With
--with-views, optional cash_events and positions_reconstructed views are
derived from history_deals when the required columns are present.

* Extend collect-history with datasets, if-exists, timeframe, view fixes

- Fetch history-orders and history-deals per symbol so --symbol applies
  consistently across all four datasets.
- Add repeatable --dataset (rates, ticks, history-orders, history-deals)
  so ticks are no longer required and any subset can be collected.
- Add --if-exists append|replace|fail to control SQLite table conflict
  behavior instead of hard-coding replace.
- Record the requested timeframe in a timeframe column on the rates
  table so appended runs at different timeframes stay distinguishable.
- Fix positions_reconstructed to exclude positions with no closing
  deals, use volume-weighted open/close prices, and report reversal
  deals (DEAL_ENTRY_INOUT) via volume_reversal / reversal_count without
  contributing to weighted prices.
- Update tests, README, docs, and skill to match.

* Address collect-history review feedback

* Stream collect-history writes per symbol

* Address PR cleanup for collect-history

---------

Co-authored-by: Claude <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-05-29 01:22:59 +09:00
Daichi Narushima c45efb953c Update local QA skill workflow (#13) 2026-05-25 02:12:28 +09:00
dceoy c1eea3fa3d Update .github/workflows/ci.yml 2026-05-25 01:48:43 +09:00
github-actions[bot] 62e5f438f0 Merge pull request #12 from dceoy/dependabot/uv/uv-d665ee01e3
Bump idna from 3.13 to 3.15 in the uv group across 1 directory
2026-05-19 21:12:38 +00:00
dependabot[bot] 50f62bca73 Bump idna from 3.13 to 3.15 in the uv group across 1 directory
Bumps the uv group with 1 update in the / directory: [idna](https://github.com/kjd/idna).


Updates `idna` from 3.13 to 3.15
- [Release notes](https://github.com/kjd/idna/releases)
- [Changelog](https://github.com/kjd/idna/blob/master/HISTORY.md)
- [Commits](https://github.com/kjd/idna/compare/v3.13...v3.15)

---
updated-dependencies:
- dependency-name: idna
  dependency-version: '3.15'
  dependency-type: indirect
  dependency-group: uv
...

Signed-off-by: dependabot[bot] <support@github.com>
2026-05-19 21:11:32 +00:00
github-actions[bot] 0b7dfdc621 Merge pull request #11 from dceoy/dependabot/uv/uv-ab67d3f053
Bump pymdown-extensions from 10.21.2 to 10.21.3 in the uv group across 1 directory
2026-05-19 20:48:47 +00:00
dependabot[bot] bab776e700 Bump pymdown-extensions in the uv group across 1 directory
Bumps the uv group with 1 update in the / directory: [pymdown-extensions](https://github.com/facelessuser/pymdown-extensions).


Updates `pymdown-extensions` from 10.21.2 to 10.21.3
- [Release notes](https://github.com/facelessuser/pymdown-extensions/releases)
- [Commits](https://github.com/facelessuser/pymdown-extensions/compare/10.21.2...10.21.3)

---
updated-dependencies:
- dependency-name: pymdown-extensions
  dependency-version: 10.21.3
  dependency-type: direct:development
  dependency-group: uv
...

Signed-off-by: dependabot[bot] <support@github.com>
2026-05-19 20:47:23 +00:00
github-actions[bot] 9bf9a6a72c Merge pull request #10 from dceoy/dependabot/uv/uv-c30c77f42d
Bump urllib3 from 2.6.3 to 2.7.0 in the uv group across 1 directory
2026-05-11 18:22:00 +00:00
dependabot[bot] d7594ddc43 Bump urllib3 from 2.6.3 to 2.7.0 in the uv group across 1 directory
Bumps the uv group with 1 update in the / directory: [urllib3](https://github.com/urllib3/urllib3).


Updates `urllib3` from 2.6.3 to 2.7.0
- [Release notes](https://github.com/urllib3/urllib3/releases)
- [Changelog](https://github.com/urllib3/urllib3/blob/main/CHANGES.rst)
- [Commits](https://github.com/urllib3/urllib3/compare/2.6.3...2.7.0)

---
updated-dependencies:
- dependency-name: urllib3
  dependency-version: 2.7.0
  dependency-type: indirect
  dependency-group: uv
...

Signed-off-by: dependabot[bot] <support@github.com>
2026-05-11 18:20:57 +00:00
23 changed files with 8587 additions and 877 deletions
+18 -21
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@@ -1,25 +1,22 @@
# local-qa
---
name: local-qa
description: Run local QA including formatting, linting, and testing for the repository. Use whenever any file has been updated.
disable-model-invocation: false
---
Run local QA checks (format, lint, test) on the repository.
# Local QA (format, lint, and test)
## When to use
Run the local QA script `scripts/qa.sh` in this skill.
After making changes to repository files, run `scripts/qa.sh` to validate formatting, linting, and tests.
## Procedure
## Steps
1. Execute `scripts/qa.sh` and capture the results.
2. Report successes, failures, warnings, and any modified files.
## If tools are missing
Install them following this priority order:
1. Project package managers (`uv`, `poetry`, npm scripts)
2. System package managers (`brew`, `apt`)
3. Language-specific installers (`pipx`, `pip`, `npm`, `go install`)
## Constraints
- Only execute QA and tool-installation commands.
- If installation fails or requires unavailable privileges, report the attempt and exact failure, then stop.
- Execute the script exactly as shown above when this skill is triggered.
- Capture and summarize key output (success/failure, major warnings, and any files modified).
- If the script fails due to missing tooling (`command not found`, missing executable, or equivalent), install the missing tool(s) and rerun `./scripts/qa.sh`.
- Install tools using this order of preference:
1. Use the project's package manager when applicable (`uv`/`poetry` for Python, package manager scripts/dependencies for Node.js).
2. Use a system package manager (`brew` on macOS, `apt` on Debian/Ubuntu) when project-local install is not applicable.
3. Use language-specific installers as fallback (`pipx`/`pip`, `npm`, `go install`, etc.).
- If multiple tools are missing, repeat install -> rerun until QA completes or you hit a blocker.
- If installation fails or requires unavailable privileges, report what was attempted, the exact failure, and stop.
- Do not run unrelated commands; only run commands needed for QA and missing-tool installation.
+11 -4
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@@ -13,7 +13,14 @@ uv run pytest
npx -y prettier --write './**/*.md'
# GitHub Actions
zizmor --fix=safe .github/workflows
git ls-files -z -- '.github/workflows/*.yml' | xargs -0 -t actionlint
git ls-files -z -- '.github/workflows/*.yml' | xargs -0 -t yamllint -d '{"extends": "relaxed", "rules": {"line-length": "disable"}}'
checkov --framework=all --output=github_failed_only --directory=.
case "${OSTYPE}" in
darwin* | linux* )
zizmor --fix=safe .github/workflows
git ls-files -z -- '.github/workflows/*.yml' | xargs -0 -t actionlint
git ls-files -z -- '.github/workflows/*.yml' | xargs -0 -t yamllint -d '{"extends": "relaxed", "rules": {"line-length": "disable"}}'
checkov --framework=all --output=github_failed_only --directory=.
;;
* )
echo "GitHub Actions linting is only supported on Linux and macOS."
;;
esac
+1 -2
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@@ -35,7 +35,7 @@ jobs:
|| (github.event_name == 'workflow_dispatch' && inputs.workflow == 'lint-and-test')
permissions:
contents: read
uses: dceoy/gh-actions-for-devops/.github/workflows/python-package-lint-and-scan.yml@main # zizmor: ignore[unpinned-uses]
uses: dceoy/gh-actions-for-devops/.github/workflows/python-package-lint-and-scan.yml@main # zizmor: ignore[unpinned-uses]
with:
package-path: .
runs-on: windows-latest
@@ -59,7 +59,6 @@ jobs:
uses: dceoy/gh-actions-for-devops/.github/workflows/python-package-mkdocs-gh-deploy.yml@main # zizmor: ignore[unpinned-uses]
with:
package-path: .
mkdocs-theme: material
runs-on: ubuntu-slim
secrets:
GH_TOKEN: ${{ secrets.GITHUB_TOKEN }}
+3 -1
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@@ -29,9 +29,11 @@ uv sync
- `mt5cli/`: Main package directory
- `__init__.py`: Package initialization and exports (`detect_format`, `export_dataframe`)
- `cli.py`: CLI application with typer-based commands for data export
- `utils.py`: Constants, enums, parameter types, parsers, and export utilities
- `__main__.py`: Entry point for `python -m mt5cli`
- `tests/`: Comprehensive test suite (pytest-based)
- `test_cli.py`: Tests for CLI commands, parameter types, and export functions
- `test_cli.py`: Tests for CLI commands and collect-history behavior
- `test_utils.py`: Tests for utility constants, parameter types, parsers, and export functions
- `docs/`: MkDocs documentation with API reference
- `docs/index.md`: Main documentation
- `docs/api/`: Auto-generated API documentation for all modules
+85 -21
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@@ -13,6 +13,7 @@ Built on top of [pdmt5](https://github.com/dceoy/pdmt5), a pandas-based data han
- **Comprehensive data access**: Rates, ticks, account info, symbols, orders, positions, and trading history
- **Flexible timeframes**: Named timeframes (M1, H1, D1, etc.) and numeric values
- **Connection management**: Optional credentials, server, and timeout configuration
- **SQLite rate loading**: Load mt5cli-managed rate tables/views for offline workflows
## Installation
@@ -50,30 +51,93 @@ python -m mt5cli -o account.csv account-info
## Commands
| Command | Description |
| ------------------ | ------------------------------------------- |
| `rates-from` | Export rates from a start date |
| `rates-from-pos` | Export rates from a start position |
| `rates-range` | Export rates for a date range |
| `ticks-from` | Export ticks from a start date |
| `ticks-range` | Export ticks for a date range |
| `account-info` | Export account information |
| `terminal-info` | Export terminal information |
| `version` | Export MetaTrader 5 version information |
| `last-error` | Export the last error information |
| `symbols` | Export symbol list |
| `symbol-info` | Export symbol details |
| `symbol-info-tick` | Export the last tick for a symbol |
| `market-book` | Export market depth (order book) |
| `orders` | Export active orders |
| `positions` | Export open positions |
| `history-orders` | Export historical orders |
| `history-deals` | Export historical deals |
| `order-check` | Check funds sufficiency for a trade request |
| `order-send` | Send a trade request to the trade server (`--yes` required) |
| Command | Description |
| ---------------------- | ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ |
| `rates-from` | Export rates from a start date |
| `rates-from-pos` | Export rates from a start position |
| `latest-rates` | Export latest rates from a start position |
| `rates-range` | Export rates for a date range |
| `ticks-from` | Export ticks from a start date |
| `ticks-range` | Export ticks for a date range |
| `ticks-recent` | Export ticks from a recent trailing window |
| `account-info` | Export account information |
| `terminal-info` | Export terminal information |
| `version` | Export MetaTrader 5 version information |
| `last-error` | Export the last error information |
| `symbols` | Export symbol list |
| `symbol-info` | Export symbol details |
| `symbol-info-tick` | Export the last tick for a symbol |
| `minimum-margins` | Export minimum-volume buy and sell margin requirements |
| `market-book` | Export market depth (order book) |
| `orders` | Export active orders |
| `positions` | Export open positions |
| `history-orders` | Export historical orders |
| `history-deals` | Export historical deals |
| `recent-history-deals` | Export historical deals from a recent trailing window |
| `mt5-summary` | Export terminal/account status summary |
| `order-check` | Check funds sufficiency for a trade request |
| `order-send` | Send a trade request to the trade server (`--yes` required) |
| `collect-history` | Bundle rates, ticks, history-orders, and history-deals for one or more symbols into a single SQLite database |
Use `order-check` to validate a request payload before running `order-send --yes`.
### `collect-history`
Collect several historical datasets per symbol into one SQLite database in a single MT5 session. Pick datasets with repeatable `--dataset` (default: all four), choose conflict behavior with `--if-exists append|replace|fail` (default: `fail`), and optionally derive `cash_events` / `positions_reconstructed` views from `history_deals` via `--with-views`.
```bash
mt5cli -o history.db collect-history \
--symbol EURUSD --symbol GBPUSD \
--date-from 2024-01-01 --date-to 2024-02-01 \
--dataset rates --dataset history-deals \
--timeframe M1 --flags ALL --if-exists append --with-views
```
History orders and deals are fetched per symbol and concatenated, so the symbol filter is applied consistently across all datasets. The `cash_events` view is derived from symbol-filtered `history_deals`, so account-level cash events with empty or non-matching symbols may be excluded. The `rates` table records the requested `timeframe` so appended runs at different timeframes remain distinguishable. The `positions_reconstructed` view aggregates trade deals by `position_id`, excludes positions without closing-side entries, and uses volume-weighted open/close prices; reversal deals (`DEAL_ENTRY_INOUT`) are reported via `volume_reversal` / `reversal_count` columns.
### Incremental history SDK
For automated pipelines, use the importable incremental API instead of re-fetching fixed date ranges:
```python
from pdmt5 import Mt5Config, Mt5DataClient
from mt5cli import Dataset, update_history, update_history_with_config
# Reuse an already-connected pdmt5 client (does not open/close MT5)
client = Mt5DataClient(config=Mt5Config(login=12345))
client.initialize_and_login_mt5()
try:
update_history(
client=client,
output="history.db",
symbols=["EURUSD", "GBPUSD"],
datasets={Dataset.rates, Dataset.history_deals},
timeframes=["M1", "H1"], # default: all fixed MT5 timeframes
lookback_hours=24,
create_rate_views=True,
with_views=True,
include_account_events=True,
)
finally:
client.shutdown()
# Standalone wrapper that opens and closes MT5 for you
update_history_with_config(
output="history.db",
symbols=["EURUSD"],
config=Mt5Config(login=12345),
)
```
- **`collect-history`**: explicit date-range export into SQLite.
- **`update_history`**: incremental append based on existing SQLite `MAX(time)` per symbol (and timeframe for rates); account-level deals use a separate cursor when `include_account_events=True`.
- **`rates` table**: normalized storage with `symbol` and `timeframe` columns.
- **Rate compatibility views**: mt5cli manages all `rate_*` views. Naming is `rate_<symbol>__<timeframe>` when a symbol has one timeframe, otherwise `rate_<symbol>__<granularity>_<timeframe>` (for example `rate_EURUSD__M1_1`). Stale `rate_*` views are dropped and recreated when rates change for offline tools such as mteor optimize.
- **Rate view resolution**: use `mt5cli.history.resolve_rate_view_name()` / `resolve_rate_view_names()` to map symbols and granularities to existing SQLite compatibility views without creating databases.
- **Rate view loading**: use `load_rate_data()` / `load_rate_data_from_connection()` to load a SQLite rate table or view into a `DatetimeIndex` DataFrame.
- **SQLite export helpers**: use `export_dataframe_to_sqlite()` for append mode, optional index export, and post-write deduplication by key columns.
- **Recent ticks and margins**: `recent_ticks()` and `minimum_margins()` SDK helpers (and matching CLI commands) cover common downstream read-only queries.
## Requirements
- Python 3.11+
+185
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@@ -0,0 +1,185 @@
# History Collection (SQLite)
::: mt5cli.history
## `collect-history` schema
The `collect-history` command (and the matching `collect_history` SDK function) writes
selected MT5 datasets into one SQLite database. Each dataset becomes a table; column
names and types mirror the pdmt5 DataFrame schema for that export, with two additions:
- `symbol` is prepended on every table.
- `timeframe` is prepended on `rates` so appended runs at different bar sizes stay
distinguishable.
SQLite does not declare foreign keys. Rows are linked logically by `symbol`, time
windows, and (for deals) `position_id` / `order`. Duplicate rows are removed on
append using dataset-specific keys (for example `ticket` on history tables, or
`(symbol, timeframe, time)` on rates).
Optional views are created when `--with-views` is set and the `history-deals` dataset
was written.
### Entity-relationship diagram
Sample layout for a full collection with `--with-views`:
```mermaid
erDiagram
rates {
TEXT symbol "dedup key"
INTEGER timeframe "dedup key"
TEXT time "dedup key"
REAL open
REAL high
REAL low
REAL close
INTEGER tick_volume
INTEGER spread
INTEGER real_volume
}
ticks {
TEXT symbol "dedup key"
TEXT time "dedup key"
INTEGER time_msc "dedup key (preferred)"
REAL bid
REAL ask
REAL last
INTEGER volume
INTEGER flags
REAL volume_real
}
history_orders {
INTEGER ticket "dedup key"
TEXT symbol
TEXT time
INTEGER type
INTEGER state
REAL volume_initial
REAL price_open
REAL price_current
INTEGER magic
}
history_deals {
INTEGER ticket "dedup key"
INTEGER order
INTEGER position_id "groups position view"
TEXT symbol
TEXT time
INTEGER type "0/1 trade, else cash event"
INTEGER entry "0 IN, 1 OUT, 2 INOUT, 3 OUT_BY"
REAL volume
REAL price
REAL profit
REAL commission
REAL swap
REAL fee
}
cash_events {
INTEGER ticket
TEXT symbol
TEXT time
INTEGER type
REAL profit
}
positions_reconstructed {
INTEGER position_id
TEXT symbol
TEXT open_time
TEXT close_time
INTEGER direction
REAL volume_open
REAL volume_close
REAL volume_reversal
REAL open_price
REAL close_price
REAL total_profit
INTEGER reversal_count
INTEGER deals_count
}
rates ||--o{ history_deals : "symbol (logical)"
ticks ||--o{ history_deals : "symbol (logical)"
history_orders ||--o{ history_deals : "order ~ ticket (logical)"
history_deals ||--|| cash_events : "VIEW: type NOT IN (0,1)"
history_deals ||--o{ positions_reconstructed : "VIEW: GROUP BY position_id"
```
### Tables and views
| Object | Kind | Source | Notes |
| ------------------------- | ----- | -------------------- | ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
| `rates` | table | `copy_rates_range` | Indexed on `(symbol, timeframe, time)` when columns exist. |
| `ticks` | table | `copy_ticks_range` | Indexed on `(symbol, time)` when columns exist. |
| `history_orders` | table | `history_orders_get` | Fetched per `--symbol`, then concatenated. |
| `history_deals` | table | `history_deals_get` | Fetched per `--symbol`, then concatenated. Indexed on `(position_id, symbol)` when present. |
| `cash_events` | view | `history_deals` | Non-trade deal types (deposits, balance ops, etc.). Requires `type` column. |
| `positions_reconstructed` | view | `history_deals` | One row per closed `position_id`; volume-weighted prices and reversal stats. |
Column sets can vary with terminal and pdmt5 version. Views are skipped with a warning
when required columns are missing.
### Incremental collection
The `update_history` SDK path uses the same base tables and optional
`cash_events` / `positions_reconstructed` views. It additionally maintains
`rate_<symbol>__<timeframe>` compatibility views when `create_rate_views=True`.
### Rate view resolution
Downstream tools can resolve mt5cli-managed compatibility view names from an
existing SQLite history database without creating files or guessing legacy
naming schemes:
```python
from pathlib import Path
from mt5cli.history import resolve_rate_view_name, resolve_rate_view_names
# Single symbol and granularity
view = resolve_rate_view_name(Path("history.db"), "EURUSD", "M1")
# Batch resolution in row-major order
views = resolve_rate_view_names(
Path("history.db"),
["EURUSD", "GBPUSD"],
["M1", "H1"],
)
```
Resolution rules:
- Returns `rate_<symbol>__<timeframe>` when a symbol stores one timeframe.
- Returns `rate_<symbol>__<granularity>_<timeframe>` when multiple timeframes
are stored for the same symbol.
- When multiple naming candidates apply, prefers an existing managed
`rate_*__*` view from the candidate list.
- Falls back to single-timeframe naming when the database path is missing or
`rates` metadata is unavailable.
- Pass `require_existing=True` to raise `ValueError` instead of returning a
best-guess name when the database or view is missing.
- Accepts either a SQLite path or an open `sqlite3.Connection`.
### Rate data loading
Use `load_rate_data()` to load a table or view from a SQLite path, or
`load_rate_data_from_connection()` when you already have a connection:
```python
from pathlib import Path
from mt5cli import load_rate_data
from mt5cli.history import resolve_rate_view_name
view = resolve_rate_view_name(Path("history.db"), "EURUSD", "M1", require_existing=True)
rates = load_rate_data(Path("history.db"), view, count=1000)
```
The loader accepts close-based OHLC rate data or tick-like bid/ask data. It
validates that `time` exists, parses timestamps with pandas, and returns a
DataFrame indexed by ascending `DatetimeIndex` named `time`.
+63 -6
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@@ -10,12 +10,26 @@ The mt5cli package consists of the following modules:
Command-line interface module providing typer-based commands for exporting MetaTrader 5 data to CSV, JSON, Parquet, and SQLite3 formats.
### [Utils](utils.md)
Utility module providing constants, enums, Click parameter types, and helper functions for parsing and exporting data.
### [SDK](sdk.md)
Programmatic SDK for read-only MetaTrader 5 data collection. Returns pandas DataFrames and provides `collect_history` for SQLite bulk collection.
### [History Collection (SQLite)](history.md)
SQLite storage helpers for the `collect-history` command schema, incremental updates, deduplication, indexes, and optional views.
## Architecture Overview
The package follows a simple architecture built on top of pdmt5:
1. **CLI Layer** (`cli.py`): Typer application with subcommands for each data type, custom Click parameter types for datetime/timeframe/tick flags parsing, and format detection/export utilities.
2. **Data Layer** (via `pdmt5`): Uses `Mt5DataClient` and `Mt5Config` from the pdmt5 package for all MetaTrader 5 data access.
1. **CLI Layer** (`cli.py`): Typer application with subcommands that delegate to the SDK and export results.
2. **SDK Layer** (`sdk.py`): Read-only data access functions, `Mt5CliClient`, and `collect_history` orchestration.
3. **Utils Layer** (`utils.py`): Constants, enums, custom Click parameter types, parsing helpers, and format detection/export utilities.
4. **Data Layer** (via `pdmt5`): Uses `Mt5DataClient` and `Mt5Config` from the pdmt5 package for all MetaTrader 5 data access.
## Usage Guidelines
@@ -47,15 +61,58 @@ mt5cli -o data.db --table symbols symbols --group "*USD*"
## Python API
```python
from mt5cli import detect_format, export_dataframe
import pandas as pd
from datetime import UTC, datetime
from pathlib import Path
from mt5cli import (
Dataset,
IfExists,
Mt5CliClient,
collect_history,
copy_rates_range,
detect_format,
export_dataframe,
export_dataframe_to_sqlite,
minimum_margins,
recent_ticks,
)
from mt5cli.history import resolve_rate_view_name
# Fetch rates programmatically
rates = copy_rates_range(
"EURUSD",
timeframe="H1",
date_from="2024-01-01",
date_to="2024-02-01",
)
# Detect output format from file extension
fmt = detect_format(Path("output.parquet")) # Returns "parquet"
# Export a DataFrame
df = pd.DataFrame({"symbol": ["EURUSD"], "bid": [1.1234]})
export_dataframe(df, Path("output.csv"), "csv")
export_dataframe(rates, Path("output.csv"), "csv")
# Append to SQLite with deduplication
export_dataframe_to_sqlite(
rates,
Path("history.db"),
"rates",
if_exists=IfExists.APPEND,
deduplicate_on=("symbol", "timeframe", "time"),
)
# Resolve rate compatibility views and fetch recent ticks
view = resolve_rate_view_name(Path("history.db"), "EURUSD", "M1")
ticks = recent_ticks("EURUSD", seconds=300)
margins = minimum_margins("EURUSD")
# Collect history into SQLite
collect_history(
Path("history.db"),
symbols=["EURUSD"],
date_from=datetime(2024, 1, 1, tzinfo=UTC),
date_to=datetime(2024, 2, 1, tzinfo=UTC),
)
```
## Examples
+3
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@@ -0,0 +1,3 @@
# SDK Module
::: mt5cli.sdk
+3
View File
@@ -0,0 +1,3 @@
# Utils Module
::: mt5cli.utils
+113 -13
View File
@@ -13,6 +13,7 @@ mt5cli is a CLI application that exports MetaTrader 5 trading data to multiple f
- **Comprehensive data access**: Rates, ticks, account info, symbols, orders, positions, and trading history
- **Flexible timeframes**: Named timeframes (M1, H1, D1, etc.) and numeric values
- **Connection management**: Optional credentials, server, and timeout configuration
- **SQLite rate loading**: Load mt5cli-managed rate tables/views for offline workflows
## Installation
@@ -20,6 +21,67 @@ mt5cli is a CLI application that exports MetaTrader 5 trading data to multiple f
pip install mt5cli
```
## Programmatic usage / SDK usage
mt5cli can be used as a small Python SDK for read-only MetaTrader 5 data collection. SDK functions return pandas DataFrames without writing files. Use `export_dataframe` or `export_dataframe_to_sqlite` when you need to persist results.
```python
from datetime import UTC, datetime
from pathlib import Path
from mt5cli import (
Mt5CliClient,
collect_history,
copy_rates_range,
export_dataframe,
export_dataframe_to_sqlite,
load_rate_data,
minimum_margins,
recent_ticks,
)
from mt5cli.history import resolve_rate_view_name
# One-off fetch with module-level helpers
rates = copy_rates_range(
"EURUSD",
timeframe="H1",
date_from="2024-01-01",
date_to="2024-02-01",
)
export_dataframe(rates, Path("rates.csv"), "csv")
# Resolve SQLite rate compatibility views for downstream tools
view = resolve_rate_view_name(Path("history.db"), "EURUSD", "M1", require_existing=True)
offline_rates = load_rate_data(Path("history.db"), view, count=1000)
# Recent tick window and minimum margin summary
ticks = recent_ticks("EURUSD", seconds=300)
margins = minimum_margins("EURUSD")
# Reuse one MT5 connection for multiple calls
with Mt5CliClient(login=12345, password="secret", server="Broker-Demo") as client:
account = client.account_info()
positions = client.positions()
latest = client.latest_rates("EURUSD", "M1", count=100)
summary = client.mt5_summary()
summary_table = client.mt5_summary_as_df()
# Bulk SQLite collection (same behavior as the collect-history CLI command)
collect_history(
Path("history.db"),
symbols=["EURUSD", "GBPUSD"],
date_from=datetime(2024, 1, 1, tzinfo=UTC),
date_to=datetime(2024, 2, 1, tzinfo=UTC),
timeframe="M1",
flags="ALL",
with_views=True,
)
```
Timeframes, tick flags, and ISO 8601 date strings are accepted wherever noted in the SDK API.
`Mt5CliClient.mt5_summary()` returns the SDK structured form as plain nested Python values. Use `Mt5CliClient.mt5_summary_as_df()` when you need a one-row DataFrame for export. The `mt5-summary` CLI command uses this tabular form, so nested terminal/account fields are JSON-encoded strings that are safe for CSV, JSON, Parquet, and SQLite output.
## Quick Start
```bash
@@ -50,14 +112,16 @@ mt5cli --login 12345 --password mypass --server MyBroker-Demo \
| ---------------- | ---------------------------------- |
| `rates-from` | Export rates from a start date |
| `rates-from-pos` | Export rates from a start position |
| `latest-rates` | Export latest rates |
| `rates-range` | Export rates for a date range |
### Ticks
| Command | Description |
| ------------- | ------------------------------ |
| `ticks-from` | Export ticks from a start date |
| `ticks-range` | Export ticks for a date range |
| Command | Description |
| -------------- | ----------------------------------- |
| `ticks-from` | Export ticks from a start date |
| `ticks-range` | Export ticks for a date range |
| `ticks-recent` | Export ticks from a trailing window |
### Information
@@ -70,21 +134,55 @@ mt5cli --login 12345 --password mypass --server MyBroker-Demo \
| `symbols` | Export symbol list |
| `symbol-info` | Export symbol details |
| `symbol-info-tick` | Export the last tick for a symbol |
| `minimum-margins` | Export minimum-volume margin summary |
| `market-book` | Export market depth (order book) |
### Trading
| Command | Description |
| ---------------- | ------------------------------------------- |
| `orders` | Export active orders |
| `positions` | Export open positions |
| `history-orders` | Export historical orders |
| `history-deals` | Export historical deals |
| `order-check` | Check funds sufficiency for a trade request |
| `order-send` | Send a trade request to the trade server (`--yes` required) |
| Command | Description |
| ---------------------- | ----------------------------------------------------------- |
| `orders` | Export active orders |
| `positions` | Export open positions |
| `history-orders` | Export historical orders |
| `history-deals` | Export historical deals |
| `recent-history-deals` | Export historical deals from a trailing window |
| `mt5-summary` | Export terminal/account status summary |
| `order-check` | Check funds sufficiency for a trade request |
| `order-send` | Send a trade request to the trade server (`--yes` required) |
Use `order-check` to validate a request payload before running `order-send --yes`.
### Bulk Collection
| Command | Description |
| ----------------- | -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
| `collect-history` | Collect rates, ticks, history-orders, and history-deals for one or more symbols into a single SQLite database (optional cash-event/position views) |
```bash
mt5cli -o history.db collect-history \
--symbol EURUSD --symbol GBPUSD \
--date-from 2024-01-01 --date-to 2024-02-01 \
--dataset rates --dataset history-deals \
--timeframe M1 --flags ALL --if-exists append --with-views
```
`collect-history` options:
| Option | Default | Description |
| -------------- | ---------- | --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
| `--symbol/-s` | _required_ | Symbol to collect (repeat for multiple). |
| `--date-from` | _required_ | Start date in ISO 8601. |
| `--date-to` | _required_ | End date in ISO 8601. |
| `--dataset` | all four | Repeatable: `rates`, `ticks`, `history-orders`, `history-deals`. |
| `--timeframe` | `M1` | Rates timeframe; recorded in a `timeframe` column on the `rates` table. |
| `--flags` | `ALL` | Tick copy flags forwarded to `copy_ticks_range`. |
| `--if-exists` | `fail` | `append`, `replace`, or `fail` when a target table already exists. |
| `--with-views` | off | Add `cash_events` and `positions_reconstructed` views (requires the `history-deals` dataset). |
History orders and deals are fetched per symbol and concatenated, so the symbol filter is applied consistently across all datasets. The `cash_events` view is derived from symbol-filtered `history_deals`, so account-level cash events with empty or non-matching symbols may be excluded. The `positions_reconstructed` view excludes positions with no closing deal, uses volume-weighted open/close prices, and reports reversal deals (`DEAL_ENTRY_INOUT`) via `volume_reversal` / `reversal_count`.
See the [History schema diagram](api/history.md#entity-relationship-diagram) for a sample ER layout of the resulting database.
## Global Options
| Option | Description |
@@ -109,7 +207,9 @@ Use `order-check` to validate a request payload before running `order-send --yes
Browse the API documentation for detailed module information:
- [CLI Module](api/cli.md) - CLI application with export commands and utility functions
- [CLI Module](api/cli.md) - CLI application with export commands
- [SDK Module](api/sdk.md) - Programmatic read-only data collection API
- [Utils Module](api/utils.md) - Constants, parameter types, parsers, and export utilities
## Development
+4
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@@ -24,6 +24,7 @@ theme:
features:
- content.code.annotate
- content.code.copy
- content.code.mermaid
- navigation.indexes
- navigation.sections
- navigation.tabs
@@ -56,6 +57,9 @@ nav:
- API Reference:
- Overview: api/index.md
- CLI: api/cli.md
- SDK: api/sdk.md
- History Collection (SQLite): api/history.md
- Utils: api/utils.md
markdown_extensions:
- admonition
+76 -2
View File
@@ -1,12 +1,86 @@
"""mt5cli: Command-line tool for MetaTrader 5."""
"""mt5cli: Command-line tool and SDK for MetaTrader 5."""
from importlib.metadata import version
from .cli import detect_format, export_dataframe
from .history import load_rate_data, load_rate_data_from_connection
from .sdk import (
Mt5CliClient,
account_info,
build_config,
collect_history,
collect_latest_rates,
copy_rates_from,
copy_rates_from_pos,
copy_rates_range,
copy_ticks_from,
copy_ticks_range,
history_deals,
history_orders,
last_error,
latest_rates,
market_book,
minimum_margins,
mt5_summary,
mt5_summary_as_df,
orders,
positions,
recent_history_deals,
recent_ticks,
symbol_info,
symbol_info_tick,
symbols,
terminal_info,
update_history,
update_history_with_config,
)
from .sdk import (
version as mt5_version,
)
from .utils import (
Dataset,
IfExists,
detect_format,
export_dataframe,
export_dataframe_to_sqlite,
)
__version__ = version(__package__) if __package__ else None
__all__ = [
"Dataset",
"IfExists",
"Mt5CliClient",
"account_info",
"build_config",
"collect_history",
"collect_latest_rates",
"copy_rates_from",
"copy_rates_from_pos",
"copy_rates_range",
"copy_ticks_from",
"copy_ticks_range",
"detect_format",
"export_dataframe",
"export_dataframe_to_sqlite",
"history_deals",
"history_orders",
"last_error",
"latest_rates",
"load_rate_data",
"load_rate_data_from_connection",
"market_book",
"minimum_margins",
"mt5_summary",
"mt5_summary_as_df",
"mt5_version",
"orders",
"positions",
"recent_history_deals",
"recent_ticks",
"symbol_info",
"symbol_info_tick",
"symbols",
"terminal_info",
"update_history",
"update_history_with_config",
]
+283 -466
View File
@@ -2,18 +2,28 @@
from __future__ import annotations
import json
import logging
import sqlite3
from dataclasses import dataclass
from datetime import UTC, datetime
from enum import StrEnum
from pathlib import Path
from typing import TYPE_CHECKING, Annotated, Any, TypeGuard, cast
from datetime import datetime # noqa: TC003
from pathlib import Path # noqa: TC003
from typing import TYPE_CHECKING, Annotated, Any, cast
import click
import typer
from pdmt5 import Mt5Config, Mt5DataClient
from pdmt5 import Mt5Config
from . import sdk
from .utils import (
DATETIME_TYPE,
REQUEST_TYPE,
TICK_FLAGS_TYPE,
TIMEFRAME_TYPE,
Dataset,
IfExists,
LogLevel,
OutputFormat,
detect_format,
export_dataframe,
)
if TYPE_CHECKING:
from collections.abc import Callable
@@ -22,197 +32,6 @@ if TYPE_CHECKING:
logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Constants
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
TIMEFRAME_MAP: dict[str, int] = {
"M1": 1,
"M2": 2,
"M3": 3,
"M4": 4,
"M5": 5,
"M6": 6,
"M10": 10,
"M12": 12,
"M15": 15,
"M20": 20,
"M30": 30,
"H1": 16385,
"H2": 16386,
"H3": 16387,
"H4": 16388,
"H6": 16390,
"H8": 16392,
"H12": 16396,
"D1": 16408,
"W1": 32769,
"MN1": 49153,
}
TICK_FLAG_MAP: dict[str, int] = {
"ALL": 1,
"INFO": 2,
"TRADE": 4,
}
_FORMAT_EXTENSIONS: dict[str, str] = {
".csv": "csv",
".json": "json",
".parquet": "parquet",
".pq": "parquet",
".db": "sqlite3",
".sqlite": "sqlite3",
".sqlite3": "sqlite3",
}
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Enums
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
class OutputFormat(StrEnum):
"""Supported output file formats."""
csv = "csv"
json = "json"
parquet = "parquet"
sqlite3 = "sqlite3"
class LogLevel(StrEnum):
"""Logging verbosity levels."""
DEBUG = "DEBUG"
INFO = "INFO"
WARNING = "WARNING"
ERROR = "ERROR"
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Click parameter types
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
class _DateTimeType(click.ParamType):
"""Click parameter type for ISO 8601 datetime strings."""
name = "DATETIME"
def convert(
self,
value: object,
param: click.Parameter | None,
ctx: click.Context | None,
) -> datetime:
"""Convert a string value to a timezone-aware datetime.
Args:
value: Raw value from the command line.
param: Click parameter instance.
ctx: Click context.
Returns:
Parsed datetime.
"""
if isinstance(value, datetime):
return value
try:
return parse_datetime(str(value))
except ValueError as exc:
self.fail(str(exc), param, ctx)
class _TimeframeType(click.ParamType):
"""Click parameter type for MT5 timeframe values."""
name = "TIMEFRAME"
def convert(
self,
value: object,
param: click.Parameter | None,
ctx: click.Context | None,
) -> int:
"""Convert a string or integer value to a timeframe integer.
Args:
value: Raw value from the command line.
param: Click parameter instance.
ctx: Click context.
Returns:
Integer timeframe value.
"""
if isinstance(value, int):
return value
try:
return parse_timeframe(str(value))
except ValueError as exc:
self.fail(str(exc), param, ctx)
class _TickFlagsType(click.ParamType):
"""Click parameter type for MT5 tick copy flags."""
name = "FLAGS"
def convert(
self,
value: object,
param: click.Parameter | None,
ctx: click.Context | None,
) -> int:
"""Convert a string or integer value to a tick flags integer.
Args:
value: Raw value from the command line.
param: Click parameter instance.
ctx: Click context.
Returns:
Integer tick flag value.
"""
if isinstance(value, int):
return value
try:
return parse_tick_flags(str(value))
except ValueError as exc:
self.fail(str(exc), param, ctx)
class _RequestType(click.ParamType):
"""Click parameter type for JSON order requests."""
name = "REQUEST"
def convert(
self,
value: object,
param: click.Parameter | None,
ctx: click.Context | None,
) -> dict[str, Any]:
"""Convert a raw CLI value to an order request dictionary.
Args:
value: Raw value from the command line.
param: Click parameter instance.
ctx: Click context.
Returns:
Parsed request dictionary.
"""
try:
return parse_request(str(value))
except ValueError as exc:
self.fail(str(exc), param, ctx)
DATETIME_TYPE = _DateTimeType()
TIMEFRAME_TYPE = _TimeframeType()
TICK_FLAGS_TYPE = _TickFlagsType()
REQUEST_TYPE = _RequestType()
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Export context
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
@@ -228,186 +47,6 @@ class _ExportContext:
config: Mt5Config
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Public utility functions
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
def detect_format(
output_path: Path,
explicit_format: str | None = None,
) -> str:
"""Detect the output format from a file extension or explicit format string.
Args:
output_path: Path to the output file.
explicit_format: Explicitly specified format, if any.
Returns:
The detected format string.
Raises:
ValueError: If the format cannot be determined.
"""
if explicit_format is not None:
return explicit_format
suffix = output_path.suffix.lower()
if suffix in _FORMAT_EXTENSIONS:
return _FORMAT_EXTENSIONS[suffix]
msg = (
f"Cannot detect format from extension '{suffix}'."
" Use --format to specify the output format."
)
raise ValueError(msg)
def export_dataframe(
df: pd.DataFrame,
output_path: Path,
output_format: str,
table_name: str = "data",
) -> None:
"""Export a pandas DataFrame to the specified file format.
Args:
df: DataFrame to export.
output_path: Path to the output file.
output_format: Output format (csv, json, parquet, or sqlite3).
table_name: Table name for SQLite3 output.
Raises:
ValueError: If the output format is not supported.
"""
if output_format == "csv":
df.to_csv(output_path, index=False)
elif output_format == "json":
df.to_json(
output_path,
orient="records",
date_format="iso",
indent=2,
)
elif output_format == "parquet":
df.to_parquet(output_path, index=False)
elif output_format == "sqlite3":
with sqlite3.connect(output_path) as conn:
df.to_sql( # type: ignore[reportUnknownMemberType]
table_name,
conn,
if_exists="replace",
index=False,
)
else:
msg = f"Unsupported output format: {output_format}"
raise ValueError(msg)
def parse_datetime(value: str) -> datetime:
"""Parse an ISO 8601 datetime string to a timezone-aware datetime.
Args:
value: ISO 8601 datetime string (e.g., '2024-01-01' or
'2024-01-01T12:00:00+00:00').
Returns:
Parsed datetime with UTC timezone if no timezone is specified.
Raises:
ValueError: If the string cannot be parsed.
"""
try:
dt = datetime.fromisoformat(value)
except ValueError:
msg = f"Invalid datetime format: '{value}'. Use ISO 8601 format."
raise ValueError(msg) from None
if dt.tzinfo is None:
dt = dt.replace(tzinfo=UTC)
return dt
def parse_timeframe(value: str) -> int:
"""Parse a timeframe string or integer value.
Args:
value: Timeframe name (e.g., 'M1', 'H1', 'D1') or integer value.
Returns:
Integer timeframe value.
Raises:
ValueError: If the timeframe is invalid.
"""
upper = value.upper()
if upper in TIMEFRAME_MAP:
return TIMEFRAME_MAP[upper]
try:
return int(value)
except ValueError:
valid = ", ".join(TIMEFRAME_MAP)
msg = f"Invalid timeframe: '{value}'. Use one of: {valid}, or an integer."
raise ValueError(msg) from None
def parse_tick_flags(value: str) -> int:
"""Parse tick flags string or integer value.
Args:
value: Tick flag name (ALL, INFO, TRADE) or integer value.
Returns:
Integer tick flag value.
Raises:
ValueError: If the flag is invalid.
"""
upper = value.upper()
if upper in TICK_FLAG_MAP:
return TICK_FLAG_MAP[upper]
try:
return int(value)
except ValueError:
valid = ", ".join(TICK_FLAG_MAP)
msg = f"Invalid tick flags: '{value}'. Use one of: {valid}, or an integer."
raise ValueError(msg) from None
def _is_request_dict(value: object) -> TypeGuard[dict[str, Any]]:
return isinstance(value, dict)
def parse_request(value: str) -> dict[str, Any]:
"""Parse a JSON-formatted order request string or file reference.
Args:
value: JSON object string, or '@path' to read JSON from a file.
Returns:
Parsed request dictionary.
Raises:
ValueError: If the request file cannot be read or the value is not a
JSON object.
"""
if value.startswith("@"):
path = Path(value[1:])
try:
text = path.read_text(encoding="utf-8")
except (OSError, UnicodeDecodeError) as exc:
msg = f"Failed to read JSON request file '{path}': {exc}"
raise ValueError(msg) from exc
else:
text = value
try:
parsed: object = json.loads(text)
except json.JSONDecodeError as exc:
msg = f"Invalid JSON request: {exc}"
raise ValueError(msg) from exc
if not _is_request_dict(parsed):
msg = "Order request must be a JSON object."
raise ValueError(msg)
return parsed
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Typer application
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
@@ -428,34 +67,33 @@ def _get_export_context(ctx: typer.Context) -> _ExportContext:
def _execute_export(
ctx: typer.Context,
fetch_fn: Callable[[Mt5DataClient], pd.DataFrame],
fetch_fn: Callable[[], pd.DataFrame],
) -> None:
"""Execute the common connect-fetch-export-shutdown workflow.
"""Execute the common fetch-export workflow.
Args:
ctx: Typer context carrying shared options.
fetch_fn: Callable that receives a connected client and returns a
DataFrame.
fetch_fn: Callable that returns a DataFrame via the SDK layer.
"""
export_ctx = _get_export_context(ctx)
client = Mt5DataClient(config=export_ctx.config)
client.initialize_and_login_mt5()
try:
df = fetch_fn(client)
export_dataframe(
df=df,
output_path=export_ctx.output,
output_format=export_ctx.output_format,
table_name=export_ctx.table,
)
logger.info(
"Exported %d rows to %s (%s)",
len(df),
export_ctx.output,
export_ctx.output_format,
)
finally:
client.shutdown()
df = fetch_fn()
export_dataframe(
df=df,
output_path=export_ctx.output,
output_format=export_ctx.output_format,
table_name=export_ctx.table,
)
logger.info(
"Exported %d rows to %s (%s)",
len(df),
export_ctx.output,
export_ctx.output_format,
)
def _sdk_client(ctx: typer.Context) -> sdk.Mt5CliClient:
export_ctx = _get_export_context(ctx)
return sdk.Mt5CliClient(config=export_ctx.config)
@app.callback()
@@ -555,14 +193,10 @@ def rates_from(
count: Annotated[int, typer.Option(help="Number of records.")],
) -> None:
"""Export rates from a start date."""
client = _sdk_client(ctx)
_execute_export(
ctx,
lambda c: c.copy_rates_from_as_df(
symbol=symbol,
timeframe=timeframe,
date_from=date_from,
count=count,
),
lambda: client.copy_rates_from(symbol, timeframe, date_from, count),
)
@@ -581,14 +215,35 @@ def rates_from_pos(
count: Annotated[int, typer.Option(help="Number of records.")],
) -> None:
"""Export rates from a start position."""
client = _sdk_client(ctx)
_execute_export(
ctx,
lambda c: c.copy_rates_from_pos_as_df(
symbol=symbol,
timeframe=timeframe,
start_pos=start_pos,
count=count,
lambda: client.copy_rates_from_pos(symbol, timeframe, start_pos, count),
)
@app.command()
def latest_rates(
ctx: typer.Context,
symbol: Annotated[str, typer.Option(help="Symbol name.")],
timeframe: Annotated[
int,
typer.Option(
click_type=TIMEFRAME_TYPE,
help="Timeframe.",
),
],
count: Annotated[int, typer.Option(help="Number of records.")],
start_pos: Annotated[
int,
typer.Option(help="Start position (0 = current bar)."),
] = 0,
) -> None:
"""Export latest rates from a start position."""
client = _sdk_client(ctx)
_execute_export(
ctx,
lambda: client.latest_rates(symbol, timeframe, count, start_pos=start_pos),
)
@@ -613,14 +268,10 @@ def rates_range(
],
) -> None:
"""Export rates for a date range."""
client = _sdk_client(ctx)
_execute_export(
ctx,
lambda c: c.copy_rates_range_as_df(
symbol=symbol,
timeframe=timeframe,
date_from=date_from,
date_to=date_to,
),
lambda: client.copy_rates_range(symbol, timeframe, date_from, date_to),
)
@@ -642,14 +293,10 @@ def ticks_from(
],
) -> None:
"""Export ticks from a start date."""
client = _sdk_client(ctx)
_execute_export(
ctx,
lambda c: c.copy_ticks_from_as_df(
symbol=symbol,
date_from=date_from,
count=count,
flags=flags,
),
lambda: client.copy_ticks_from(symbol, date_from, count, flags),
)
@@ -671,12 +318,46 @@ def ticks_range(
],
) -> None:
"""Export ticks for a date range."""
client = _sdk_client(ctx)
_execute_export(
ctx,
lambda c: c.copy_ticks_range_as_df(
symbol=symbol,
date_from=date_from,
lambda: client.copy_ticks_range(symbol, date_from, date_to, flags),
)
@app.command()
def ticks_recent(
ctx: typer.Context,
symbol: Annotated[str, typer.Option(help="Symbol name.")],
seconds: Annotated[
float,
typer.Option(help="Lookback window in seconds."),
],
date_to: Annotated[
datetime | None,
typer.Option(click_type=DATETIME_TYPE, help="Window end date."),
] = None,
count: Annotated[
int,
typer.Option(help="Maximum number of ticks to return."),
] = 10000,
flags: Annotated[
int,
typer.Option(
click_type=TICK_FLAGS_TYPE,
help="Tick flags (ALL, INFO, TRADE, or integer).",
),
] = 1,
) -> None:
"""Export ticks from a recent time window."""
client = _sdk_client(ctx)
_execute_export(
ctx,
lambda: client.recent_ticks(
symbol,
seconds,
date_to=date_to,
count=count,
flags=flags,
),
)
@@ -685,13 +366,13 @@ def ticks_range(
@app.command()
def account_info(ctx: typer.Context) -> None:
"""Export account information."""
_execute_export(ctx, lambda c: c.account_info_as_df())
_execute_export(ctx, _sdk_client(ctx).account_info)
@app.command()
def terminal_info(ctx: typer.Context) -> None:
"""Export terminal information."""
_execute_export(ctx, lambda c: c.terminal_info_as_df())
_execute_export(ctx, _sdk_client(ctx).terminal_info)
@app.command()
@@ -703,10 +384,8 @@ def symbols(
] = None,
) -> None:
"""Export symbol list."""
_execute_export(
ctx,
lambda c: c.symbols_get_as_df(group=group),
)
client = _sdk_client(ctx)
_execute_export(ctx, lambda: client.symbols(group=group))
@app.command()
@@ -715,10 +394,18 @@ def symbol_info(
symbol: Annotated[str, typer.Option(help="Symbol name.")],
) -> None:
"""Export symbol details."""
_execute_export(
ctx,
lambda c: c.symbol_info_as_df(symbol=symbol),
)
client = _sdk_client(ctx)
_execute_export(ctx, lambda: client.symbol_info(symbol))
@app.command()
def minimum_margins(
ctx: typer.Context,
symbol: Annotated[str, typer.Option(help="Symbol name.")],
) -> None:
"""Export minimum-volume buy and sell margin requirements."""
client = _sdk_client(ctx)
_execute_export(ctx, lambda: client.minimum_margins(symbol))
@app.command()
@@ -729,13 +416,10 @@ def orders(
ticket: Annotated[int | None, typer.Option(help="Ticket filter.")] = None,
) -> None:
"""Export active orders."""
client = _sdk_client(ctx)
_execute_export(
ctx,
lambda c: c.orders_get_as_df(
symbol=symbol,
group=group,
ticket=ticket,
),
lambda: client.orders(symbol=symbol, group=group, ticket=ticket),
)
@@ -747,13 +431,10 @@ def positions(
ticket: Annotated[int | None, typer.Option(help="Ticket filter.")] = None,
) -> None:
"""Export open positions."""
client = _sdk_client(ctx)
_execute_export(
ctx,
lambda c: c.positions_get_as_df(
symbol=symbol,
group=group,
ticket=ticket,
),
lambda: client.positions(symbol=symbol, group=group, ticket=ticket),
)
@@ -774,9 +455,10 @@ def history_orders(
position: Annotated[int | None, typer.Option(help="Position ticket.")] = None,
) -> None:
"""Export historical orders."""
client = _sdk_client(ctx)
_execute_export(
ctx,
lambda c: c.history_orders_get_as_df(
lambda: client.history_orders(
date_from=date_from,
date_to=date_to,
group=group,
@@ -804,9 +486,10 @@ def history_deals(
position: Annotated[int | None, typer.Option(help="Position ticket.")] = None,
) -> None:
"""Export historical deals."""
client = _sdk_client(ctx)
_execute_export(
ctx,
lambda c: c.history_deals_get_as_df(
lambda: client.history_deals(
date_from=date_from,
date_to=date_to,
group=group,
@@ -817,16 +500,47 @@ def history_deals(
)
@app.command()
def recent_history_deals(
ctx: typer.Context,
hours: Annotated[float, typer.Option(help="Lookback window in hours.")],
date_to: Annotated[
datetime | None,
typer.Option(click_type=DATETIME_TYPE, help="Window end date."),
] = None,
group: Annotated[str | None, typer.Option(help="Group filter.")] = None,
symbol: Annotated[str | None, typer.Option(help="Symbol filter.")] = None,
) -> None:
"""Export historical deals from a recent trailing window."""
client = _sdk_client(ctx)
_execute_export(
ctx,
lambda: client.recent_history_deals(
hours,
date_to=date_to,
group=group,
symbol=symbol,
),
)
@app.command()
def mt5_summary(ctx: typer.Context) -> None:
"""Export a compact terminal/account status summary."""
client = _sdk_client(ctx)
_execute_export(ctx, client.mt5_summary_as_df)
@app.command()
def version(ctx: typer.Context) -> None:
"""Export MetaTrader5 version information."""
_execute_export(ctx, lambda c: c.version_as_df())
_execute_export(ctx, _sdk_client(ctx).version)
@app.command()
def last_error(ctx: typer.Context) -> None:
"""Export the last error information."""
_execute_export(ctx, lambda c: c.last_error_as_df())
_execute_export(ctx, _sdk_client(ctx).last_error)
@app.command()
@@ -835,10 +549,8 @@ def symbol_info_tick(
symbol: Annotated[str, typer.Option(help="Symbol name.")],
) -> None:
"""Export the last tick for a symbol."""
_execute_export(
ctx,
lambda c: c.symbol_info_tick_as_df(symbol=symbol),
)
client = _sdk_client(ctx)
_execute_export(ctx, lambda: client.symbol_info_tick(symbol))
@app.command()
@@ -847,10 +559,8 @@ def market_book(
symbol: Annotated[str, typer.Option(help="Symbol name.")],
) -> None:
"""Export market depth (order book) for a symbol."""
_execute_export(
ctx,
lambda c: c.market_book_get_as_df(symbol=symbol),
)
client = _sdk_client(ctx)
_execute_export(ctx, lambda: client.market_book(symbol))
@app.command()
@@ -862,10 +572,15 @@ def order_check(
],
) -> None:
"""Check funds sufficiency for a trading operation."""
_execute_export(
ctx,
lambda c: c.order_check_as_df(request=request),
)
export_ctx = _get_export_context(ctx)
def _fetch() -> pd.DataFrame:
return sdk._run_with_client( # noqa: SLF001 # pyright: ignore[reportPrivateUsage]
export_ctx.config,
lambda c: c.order_check_as_df(request=request),
)
_execute_export(ctx, _fetch)
@app.command()
@@ -888,9 +603,111 @@ def order_send(
if not yes:
msg = "Pass --yes to send a live trade request."
raise typer.BadParameter(msg, param_hint="--yes")
_execute_export(
ctx,
lambda c: c.order_send_as_df(request=request),
export_ctx = _get_export_context(ctx)
def _fetch() -> pd.DataFrame:
return sdk._run_with_client( # noqa: SLF001 # pyright: ignore[reportPrivateUsage]
export_ctx.config,
lambda c: c.order_send_as_df(request=request),
)
_execute_export(ctx, _fetch)
@app.command()
def collect_history(
ctx: typer.Context,
symbol: Annotated[
list[str],
typer.Option(
"--symbol",
"-s",
help="Symbol to collect (repeat for multiple symbols).",
),
],
date_from: Annotated[
datetime,
typer.Option(click_type=DATETIME_TYPE, help="Start date."),
],
date_to: Annotated[
datetime,
typer.Option(click_type=DATETIME_TYPE, help="End date."),
],
dataset: Annotated[
list[Dataset] | None,
typer.Option(
"--dataset",
help=(
"Dataset to include (repeat for multiple)."
" Defaults to all: rates, ticks, history-orders, history-deals."
),
),
] = None,
timeframe: Annotated[
int,
typer.Option(
click_type=TIMEFRAME_TYPE,
help="Rates timeframe (e.g., M1, H1, D1).",
),
] = 1,
flags: Annotated[
int,
typer.Option(
click_type=TICK_FLAGS_TYPE,
help="Tick copy flags (ALL, INFO, TRADE, or integer).",
),
] = 1,
if_exists: Annotated[
IfExists,
typer.Option(
"--if-exists",
help="Behavior when a target table already exists.",
),
] = IfExists.FAIL,
with_views: Annotated[
bool,
typer.Option(
"--with-views",
help=(
"Add cash_events and positions_reconstructed SQLite views"
" derived from history_deals."
),
),
] = False,
) -> None:
"""Collect historical datasets into a single SQLite database.
Tables written depend on ``--dataset``: ``rates``, ``ticks``,
``history_orders``, ``history_deals``. History datasets are fetched per
symbol and concatenated. Rates rows carry the requested ``timeframe`` so
appended runs at different timeframes remain distinguishable.
With ``--with-views`` (requires the ``history-deals`` dataset), optional
views ``cash_events`` and ``positions_reconstructed`` are derived from
``history_deals`` when the required columns are present.
Raises:
typer.BadParameter: If the output format is not SQLite3.
"""
export_ctx = _get_export_context(ctx)
if export_ctx.output_format != "sqlite3":
msg = (
"collect-history requires SQLite3 output."
" Use a .db/.sqlite/.sqlite3 extension or --format sqlite3."
)
raise typer.BadParameter(msg)
datasets = set(dataset) if dataset else set(Dataset)
sdk.collect_history(
output=export_ctx.output,
symbols=symbol,
date_from=date_from,
date_to=date_to,
datasets=datasets,
timeframe=timeframe,
flags=flags,
if_exists=if_exists,
with_views=with_views,
config=export_ctx.config,
)
+1537
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+453
View File
@@ -0,0 +1,453 @@
"""Utility constants, types, and functions for the mt5cli package."""
from __future__ import annotations
import json
import sqlite3
from datetime import UTC, datetime
from enum import StrEnum
from pathlib import Path
from typing import TYPE_CHECKING, Any, TypeGuard
import click
if TYPE_CHECKING:
from collections.abc import Sequence
import pandas as pd
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Constants
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
TIMEFRAME_MAP: dict[str, int] = {
"M1": 1,
"M2": 2,
"M3": 3,
"M4": 4,
"M5": 5,
"M6": 6,
"M10": 10,
"M12": 12,
"M15": 15,
"M20": 20,
"M30": 30,
"H1": 16385,
"H2": 16386,
"H3": 16387,
"H4": 16388,
"H6": 16390,
"H8": 16392,
"H12": 16396,
"D1": 16408,
"W1": 32769,
"MN1": 49153,
}
TICK_FLAG_MAP: dict[str, int] = {
"ALL": 1,
"INFO": 2,
"TRADE": 4,
}
_FORMAT_EXTENSIONS: dict[str, str] = {
".csv": "csv",
".json": "json",
".parquet": "parquet",
".pq": "parquet",
".db": "sqlite3",
".sqlite": "sqlite3",
".sqlite3": "sqlite3",
}
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Enums
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
class OutputFormat(StrEnum):
"""Supported output file formats."""
csv = "csv"
json = "json"
parquet = "parquet"
sqlite3 = "sqlite3"
class LogLevel(StrEnum):
"""Logging verbosity levels."""
DEBUG = "DEBUG"
INFO = "INFO"
WARNING = "WARNING"
ERROR = "ERROR"
class Dataset(StrEnum):
"""Datasets supported by the ``collect-history`` command."""
rates = "rates"
ticks = "ticks"
history_orders = "history-orders"
history_deals = "history-deals"
@property
def table_name(self) -> str:
"""Return the SQLite table name for this dataset."""
return self.value.replace("-", "_")
class IfExists(StrEnum):
"""SQLite table conflict behavior for the ``collect-history`` command."""
APPEND = "append"
REPLACE = "replace"
FAIL = "fail"
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Click parameter types
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
class _DateTimeType(click.ParamType):
"""Click parameter type for ISO 8601 datetime strings."""
name = "DATETIME"
def convert(
self,
value: object,
param: click.Parameter | None,
ctx: click.Context | None,
) -> datetime:
"""Convert a string value to a timezone-aware datetime.
Args:
value: Raw value from the command line.
param: Click parameter instance.
ctx: Click context.
Returns:
Parsed datetime.
"""
if isinstance(value, datetime):
return value
try:
return parse_datetime(str(value))
except ValueError as exc:
self.fail(str(exc), param, ctx)
class _TimeframeType(click.ParamType):
"""Click parameter type for MT5 timeframe values."""
name = "TIMEFRAME"
def convert(
self,
value: object,
param: click.Parameter | None,
ctx: click.Context | None,
) -> int:
"""Convert a string or integer value to a timeframe integer.
Args:
value: Raw value from the command line.
param: Click parameter instance.
ctx: Click context.
Returns:
Integer timeframe value.
"""
if isinstance(value, int):
return value
try:
return parse_timeframe(str(value))
except ValueError as exc:
self.fail(str(exc), param, ctx)
class _TickFlagsType(click.ParamType):
"""Click parameter type for MT5 tick copy flags."""
name = "FLAGS"
def convert(
self,
value: object,
param: click.Parameter | None,
ctx: click.Context | None,
) -> int:
"""Convert a string or integer value to a tick flags integer.
Args:
value: Raw value from the command line.
param: Click parameter instance.
ctx: Click context.
Returns:
Integer tick flag value.
"""
if isinstance(value, int):
return value
try:
return parse_tick_flags(str(value))
except ValueError as exc:
self.fail(str(exc), param, ctx)
class _RequestType(click.ParamType):
"""Click parameter type for JSON order requests."""
name = "REQUEST"
def convert(
self,
value: object,
param: click.Parameter | None,
ctx: click.Context | None,
) -> dict[str, Any]:
"""Convert a raw CLI value to an order request dictionary.
Args:
value: Raw value from the command line.
param: Click parameter instance.
ctx: Click context.
Returns:
Parsed request dictionary.
"""
try:
return parse_request(str(value))
except ValueError as exc:
self.fail(str(exc), param, ctx)
DATETIME_TYPE = _DateTimeType()
TIMEFRAME_TYPE = _TimeframeType()
TICK_FLAGS_TYPE = _TickFlagsType()
REQUEST_TYPE = _RequestType()
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Public utility functions
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
def detect_format(
output_path: Path,
explicit_format: str | None = None,
) -> str:
"""Detect the output format from a file extension or explicit format string.
Args:
output_path: Path to the output file.
explicit_format: Explicitly specified format, if any.
Returns:
The detected format string.
Raises:
ValueError: If the format cannot be determined.
"""
if explicit_format is not None:
return explicit_format
suffix = output_path.suffix.lower()
if suffix in _FORMAT_EXTENSIONS:
return _FORMAT_EXTENSIONS[suffix]
msg = (
f"Cannot detect format from extension '{suffix}'."
" Use --format to specify the output format."
)
raise ValueError(msg)
def export_dataframe_to_sqlite(
df: pd.DataFrame,
output_path: Path,
table_name: str = "data",
*,
if_exists: IfExists = IfExists.APPEND,
index: bool = False,
index_label: str | None = None,
deduplicate_on: Sequence[str] | None = None,
) -> None:
"""Write a DataFrame to SQLite with configurable append and deduplication.
Args:
df: DataFrame to export.
output_path: SQLite database path.
table_name: Target table name.
if_exists: Conflict behavior when the table already exists.
index: Whether to write the DataFrame index as a column.
index_label: Column name for the index when ``index=True``.
deduplicate_on: Optional key columns to deduplicate after writing,
keeping the latest ``ROWID`` per key group. Deduplication scans the
full table, so repeated appends cost O(table size); index the key
columns when appending frequently.
"""
with sqlite3.connect(output_path) as conn:
df.to_sql( # type: ignore[reportUnknownMemberType]
table_name,
conn,
if_exists=if_exists.value,
index=index,
index_label=index_label,
)
if deduplicate_on:
from .history import drop_duplicates_in_table # noqa: PLC0415
drop_duplicates_in_table(
conn.cursor(),
table_name,
list(deduplicate_on),
keep="last",
)
conn.commit()
def export_dataframe(
df: pd.DataFrame,
output_path: Path,
output_format: str,
table_name: str = "data",
) -> None:
"""Export a pandas DataFrame to the specified file format.
Args:
df: DataFrame to export.
output_path: Path to the output file.
output_format: Output format (csv, json, parquet, or sqlite3).
table_name: Table name for SQLite3 output.
Raises:
ValueError: If the output format is not supported.
"""
if output_format == "csv":
df.to_csv(output_path, index=False)
elif output_format == "json":
df.to_json(
output_path,
orient="records",
date_format="iso",
indent=2,
)
elif output_format == "parquet":
df.to_parquet(output_path, index=False)
elif output_format == "sqlite3":
export_dataframe_to_sqlite(
df,
output_path,
table_name,
if_exists=IfExists.REPLACE,
index=False,
)
else:
msg = f"Unsupported output format: {output_format}"
raise ValueError(msg)
def parse_datetime(value: str) -> datetime:
"""Parse an ISO 8601 datetime string to a timezone-aware datetime.
Args:
value: ISO 8601 datetime string (e.g., '2024-01-01' or
'2024-01-01T12:00:00+00:00').
Returns:
Parsed datetime with UTC timezone if no timezone is specified.
Raises:
ValueError: If the string cannot be parsed.
"""
try:
dt = datetime.fromisoformat(value)
except ValueError:
msg = f"Invalid datetime format: '{value}'. Use ISO 8601 format."
raise ValueError(msg) from None
if dt.tzinfo is None:
dt = dt.replace(tzinfo=UTC)
return dt
def parse_timeframe(value: str) -> int:
"""Parse a timeframe string or integer value.
Args:
value: Timeframe name (e.g., 'M1', 'H1', 'D1') or integer value.
Returns:
Integer timeframe value.
Raises:
ValueError: If the timeframe is invalid.
"""
upper = value.upper()
if upper in TIMEFRAME_MAP:
return TIMEFRAME_MAP[upper]
try:
return int(value)
except ValueError:
valid = ", ".join(TIMEFRAME_MAP)
msg = f"Invalid timeframe: '{value}'. Use one of: {valid}, or an integer."
raise ValueError(msg) from None
def parse_tick_flags(value: str) -> int:
"""Parse tick flags string or integer value.
Args:
value: Tick flag name (ALL, INFO, TRADE) or integer value.
Returns:
Integer tick flag value.
Raises:
ValueError: If the flag is invalid.
"""
upper = value.upper()
if upper in TICK_FLAG_MAP:
return TICK_FLAG_MAP[upper]
try:
return int(value)
except ValueError:
valid = ", ".join(TICK_FLAG_MAP)
msg = f"Invalid tick flags: '{value}'. Use one of: {valid}, or an integer."
raise ValueError(msg) from None
def _is_request_dict(value: object) -> TypeGuard[dict[str, Any]]:
return isinstance(value, dict)
def parse_request(value: str) -> dict[str, Any]:
"""Parse a JSON-formatted order request string or file reference.
Args:
value: JSON object string, or '@path' to read JSON from a file.
Returns:
Parsed request dictionary.
Raises:
ValueError: If the request file cannot be read or the value is not a
JSON object.
"""
if value.startswith("@"):
path = Path(value[1:])
try:
text = path.read_text(encoding="utf-8")
except (OSError, UnicodeDecodeError) as exc:
msg = f"Failed to read JSON request file '{path}': {exc}"
raise ValueError(msg) from exc
else:
text = value
try:
parsed: object = json.loads(text)
except json.JSONDecodeError as exc:
msg = f"Invalid JSON request: {exc}"
raise ValueError(msg) from exc
if not _is_request_dict(parsed):
msg = "Order request must be a JSON object."
raise ValueError(msg)
return parsed
+2 -5
View File
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
[project]
name = "mt5cli"
version = "0.2.0"
version = "0.5.0"
description = "Command-line tool for MetaTrader 5"
authors = [{name = "dceoy", email = "dceoy@users.noreply.github.com"}]
maintainers = [{name = "dceoy", email = "dceoy@users.noreply.github.com"}]
@@ -48,10 +48,6 @@ dev = [
"pymdown-extensions >= 10.21.2",
]
[tool.uv.build-backend]
source-include = ["mt5cli/**", "LICENSE"]
source-exclude = ["tests/**"]
[tool.ruff]
line-length = 88
exclude = ["build", ".venv"]
@@ -128,6 +124,7 @@ ignore = [
]
[tool.ruff.lint.per-file-ignores]
"mt5cli/history.py" = ["TC003"]
"tests/**/*.py" = [
"DOC201", # Missing return documentation
"DOC501", # Raised exception missing from docstring
+24 -15
View File
@@ -50,21 +50,22 @@ Global options MUST precede the subcommand.
## Commands
| Command | Required options | Optional options |
| ---------------- | ----------------------------------------------------- | --------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
| `rates-from` | `--symbol`, `--timeframe`, `--date-from`, `--count` | — |
| `rates-from-pos` | `--symbol`, `--timeframe`, `--start-pos`, `--count` | — |
| `rates-range` | `--symbol`, `--timeframe`, `--date-from`, `--date-to` | — |
| `ticks-from` | `--symbol`, `--date-from`, `--count`, `--flags` | — |
| `ticks-range` | `--symbol`, `--date-from`, `--date-to`, `--flags` | — |
| `account-info` | — | — |
| `terminal-info` | — | — |
| `symbols` | — | `--group` (e.g., `*USD*`) |
| `symbol-info` | `--symbol` | — |
| `orders` | — | `--symbol`, `--group`, `--ticket` |
| `positions` | — | `--symbol`, `--group`, `--ticket` |
| `history-orders` | — | `--date-from`, `--date-to`, `--group`, `--symbol`, `--ticket`, `--position` |
| `history-deals` | — | `--date-from`, `--date-to`, `--group`, `--symbol`, `--ticket`, `--position` |
| Command | Required options | Optional options |
| ----------------- | ----------------------------------------------------- | -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
| `rates-from` | `--symbol`, `--timeframe`, `--date-from`, `--count` | — |
| `rates-from-pos` | `--symbol`, `--timeframe`, `--start-pos`, `--count` | — |
| `rates-range` | `--symbol`, `--timeframe`, `--date-from`, `--date-to` | — |
| `ticks-from` | `--symbol`, `--date-from`, `--count`, `--flags` | — |
| `ticks-range` | `--symbol`, `--date-from`, `--date-to`, `--flags` | — |
| `account-info` | — | — |
| `terminal-info` | — | — |
| `symbols` | — | `--group` (e.g., `*USD*`) |
| `symbol-info` | `--symbol` | — |
| `orders` | — | `--symbol`, `--group`, `--ticket` |
| `positions` | — | `--symbol`, `--group`, `--ticket` |
| `history-orders` | — | `--date-from`, `--date-to`, `--group`, `--symbol`, `--ticket`, `--position` |
| `history-deals` | — | `--date-from`, `--date-to`, `--group`, `--symbol`, `--ticket`, `--position` |
| `collect-history` | `--symbol` (repeatable), `--date-from`, `--date-to` | `--dataset` (repeatable; rates/ticks/history-orders/history-deals; default all), `--timeframe` (M1; recorded on rates), `--flags` (ALL), `--if-exists` (append/replace/fail; default fail), `--with-views` (SQLite3 output only) |
## Examples
@@ -85,6 +86,14 @@ mt5cli -o data.db --table symbols symbols --group "*USD*"
# Historical deals filtered by symbol (using an already-logged-in MT5 terminal).
mt5cli -o deals.csv history-deals --symbol EURUSD --date-from 2024-01-01
# Bundle selected historical datasets into one SQLite db, appending to any
# existing tables, plus cash_events and positions_reconstructed views.
mt5cli -o history.db collect-history \
--symbol EURUSD --symbol GBPUSD \
--date-from 2024-01-01 --date-to 2024-02-01 \
--dataset rates --dataset history-deals \
--timeframe M1 --flags ALL --if-exists append --with-views
```
## Guidelines
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@@ -0,0 +1,443 @@
"""Tests for mt5cli.utils module."""
from __future__ import annotations
import json
import sqlite3
from datetime import UTC, datetime
from typing import TYPE_CHECKING
import pandas as pd
import pytest
if TYPE_CHECKING:
from pathlib import Path
from mt5cli.utils import (
DATETIME_TYPE,
REQUEST_TYPE,
TICK_FLAG_MAP,
TICK_FLAGS_TYPE,
TIMEFRAME_MAP,
TIMEFRAME_TYPE,
Dataset,
IfExists,
detect_format,
export_dataframe,
export_dataframe_to_sqlite,
parse_datetime,
parse_request,
parse_tick_flags,
parse_timeframe,
)
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
# detect_format
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
class TestDetectFormat:
"""Tests for detect_format."""
def test_explicit_format_returned(self, tmp_path: Path) -> None:
"""Test that explicit format overrides extension."""
result = detect_format(tmp_path / "data.txt", explicit_format="csv")
assert result == "csv"
@pytest.mark.parametrize(
("filename", "expected"),
[
("data.csv", "csv"),
("data.json", "json"),
("data.parquet", "parquet"),
("data.pq", "parquet"),
("data.db", "sqlite3"),
("data.sqlite", "sqlite3"),
("data.sqlite3", "sqlite3"),
("DATA.CSV", "csv"),
("DATA.JSON", "json"),
("DATA.PARQUET", "parquet"),
],
)
def test_auto_detect_from_extension(
self,
tmp_path: Path,
filename: str,
expected: str,
) -> None:
"""Test format auto-detection from file extension."""
result = detect_format(tmp_path / filename)
assert result == expected
def test_unknown_extension_raises(self, tmp_path: Path) -> None:
"""Test that unknown extension raises ValueError."""
with pytest.raises(ValueError, match="Cannot detect format"):
detect_format(tmp_path / "data.xyz")
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
# export_dataframe
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
class TestExportDataframe:
"""Tests for export_dataframe."""
@pytest.fixture
def sample_df(self) -> pd.DataFrame:
"""Create a sample DataFrame for testing."""
return pd.DataFrame({"a": [1, 2, 3], "b": ["x", "y", "z"]})
def test_export_csv(self, tmp_path: Path, sample_df: pd.DataFrame) -> None:
"""Test CSV export."""
output = tmp_path / "out.csv"
export_dataframe(sample_df, output, "csv")
result = pd.read_csv(output)
pd.testing.assert_frame_equal(result, sample_df)
def test_export_json(self, tmp_path: Path, sample_df: pd.DataFrame) -> None:
"""Test JSON export."""
output = tmp_path / "out.json"
export_dataframe(sample_df, output, "json")
with output.open() as f:
records = json.load(f)
assert len(records) == 3
assert records[0]["a"] == 1
def test_export_parquet(self, tmp_path: Path, sample_df: pd.DataFrame) -> None:
"""Test Parquet export."""
output = tmp_path / "out.parquet"
export_dataframe(sample_df, output, "parquet")
result = pd.read_parquet(output)
pd.testing.assert_frame_equal(result, sample_df)
def test_export_sqlite3(self, tmp_path: Path, sample_df: pd.DataFrame) -> None:
"""Test SQLite3 export."""
output = tmp_path / "out.db"
export_dataframe(sample_df, output, "sqlite3", table_name="test_table")
with sqlite3.connect(output) as conn:
result = pd.read_sql( # type: ignore[reportUnknownMemberType]
"SELECT * FROM test_table",
conn,
)
pd.testing.assert_frame_equal(result, sample_df)
def test_unsupported_format_raises(
self,
tmp_path: Path,
sample_df: pd.DataFrame,
) -> None:
"""Test that unsupported format raises ValueError."""
with pytest.raises(ValueError, match="Unsupported output format"):
export_dataframe(sample_df, tmp_path / "out.txt", "xml")
class TestExportDataframeToSqlite:
"""Tests for export_dataframe_to_sqlite."""
def test_append_preserves_existing_rows(self, tmp_path: Path) -> None:
"""Test append mode keeps prior rows in the SQLite table."""
output = tmp_path / "append.db"
first = pd.DataFrame({"id": [1], "value": ["a"]})
second = pd.DataFrame({"id": [2], "value": ["b"]})
export_dataframe_to_sqlite(first, output, "items", if_exists=IfExists.REPLACE)
export_dataframe_to_sqlite(second, output, "items", if_exists=IfExists.APPEND)
with sqlite3.connect(output) as conn:
result = pd.read_sql( # type: ignore[reportUnknownMemberType]
"SELECT id, value FROM items ORDER BY id",
conn,
)
pd.testing.assert_frame_equal(
result,
pd.DataFrame({"id": [1, 2], "value": ["a", "b"]}),
)
def test_deduplicate_keeps_latest_row(self, tmp_path: Path) -> None:
"""Test deduplication keeps the latest ROWID for key columns."""
output = tmp_path / "dedup.db"
first = pd.DataFrame({
"symbol": ["EURUSD", "EURUSD"],
"time": ["2024-01-01", "2024-01-01"],
"bid": [1.0, 1.1],
})
second = pd.DataFrame({
"symbol": ["EURUSD"],
"time": ["2024-01-01"],
"bid": [1.2],
})
export_dataframe_to_sqlite(
first,
output,
"ticks",
if_exists=IfExists.REPLACE,
deduplicate_on=("symbol", "time"),
)
export_dataframe_to_sqlite(
second,
output,
"ticks",
if_exists=IfExists.APPEND,
deduplicate_on=("symbol", "time"),
)
with sqlite3.connect(output) as conn:
result = pd.read_sql( # type: ignore[reportUnknownMemberType]
"SELECT symbol, time, bid FROM ticks",
conn,
)
pd.testing.assert_frame_equal(
result.reset_index(drop=True),
pd.DataFrame({
"symbol": ["EURUSD"],
"time": ["2024-01-01"],
"bid": [1.2],
}),
)
def test_default_if_exists_appends_without_dropping_rows(
self,
tmp_path: Path,
) -> None:
"""Test the default append mode keeps prior rows."""
output = tmp_path / "default-append.db"
first = pd.DataFrame({"id": [1], "value": ["a"]})
second = pd.DataFrame({"id": [2], "value": ["b"]})
export_dataframe_to_sqlite(first, output, "items")
export_dataframe_to_sqlite(second, output, "items")
with sqlite3.connect(output) as conn:
result = pd.read_sql( # type: ignore[reportUnknownMemberType]
"SELECT id, value FROM items ORDER BY id",
conn,
)
pd.testing.assert_frame_equal(
result,
pd.DataFrame({"id": [1, 2], "value": ["a", "b"]}),
)
def test_writes_index_with_label(self, tmp_path: Path) -> None:
"""Test optional index export with a custom label."""
output = tmp_path / "index.db"
frame = pd.DataFrame(
{"value": [1.0]}, index=pd.Index(["EURUSD"], name="symbol")
)
export_dataframe_to_sqlite(
frame,
output,
"margins",
if_exists=IfExists.REPLACE,
index=True,
index_label="symbol",
)
with sqlite3.connect(output) as conn:
result = pd.read_sql( # type: ignore[reportUnknownMemberType]
"SELECT symbol, value FROM margins",
conn,
)
pd.testing.assert_frame_equal(
result,
pd.DataFrame({"symbol": ["EURUSD"], "value": [1.0]}),
)
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Parse helpers
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
class TestParseDatetime:
"""Tests for parse_datetime."""
def test_valid_date(self) -> None:
"""Test parsing a date string."""
result = parse_datetime("2024-01-15")
assert result == datetime(2024, 1, 15, tzinfo=UTC)
def test_valid_datetime_with_tz(self) -> None:
"""Test parsing a datetime with timezone."""
result = parse_datetime("2024-01-15T12:00:00+00:00")
assert result == datetime(2024, 1, 15, 12, 0, 0, tzinfo=UTC)
def test_invalid_format_raises(self) -> None:
"""Test that invalid format raises ValueError."""
with pytest.raises(ValueError, match="Invalid datetime"):
parse_datetime("not-a-date")
class TestParseTimeframe:
"""Tests for parse_timeframe."""
@pytest.mark.parametrize(
("value", "expected"),
[("M1", 1), ("h1", 16385), ("D1", 16408), ("MN1", 49153)],
)
def test_named_timeframe(self, value: str, expected: int) -> None:
"""Test parsing named timeframes."""
assert parse_timeframe(value) == expected
def test_integer_timeframe(self) -> None:
"""Test parsing integer timeframe."""
assert parse_timeframe("42") == 42
def test_invalid_timeframe_raises(self) -> None:
"""Test that invalid timeframe raises ValueError."""
with pytest.raises(ValueError, match="Invalid timeframe"):
parse_timeframe("INVALID")
class TestParseTickFlags:
"""Tests for parse_tick_flags."""
@pytest.mark.parametrize(
("value", "expected"),
[("ALL", 1), ("info", 2), ("TRADE", 4)],
)
def test_named_flag(self, value: str, expected: int) -> None:
"""Test parsing named tick flags."""
assert parse_tick_flags(value) == expected
def test_integer_flag(self) -> None:
"""Test parsing integer tick flag."""
assert parse_tick_flags("7") == 7
def test_invalid_flag_raises(self) -> None:
"""Test that invalid flag raises ValueError."""
with pytest.raises(ValueError, match="Invalid tick flags"):
parse_tick_flags("INVALID")
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
# parse_request
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
class TestParseRequest:
"""Tests for parse_request."""
def test_inline_json(self) -> None:
"""Test parsing an inline JSON object string."""
result = parse_request('{"action": 1, "symbol": "EURUSD"}')
assert result == {"action": 1, "symbol": "EURUSD"}
def test_file_reference(self, tmp_path: Path) -> None:
"""Test parsing JSON from a file via the @path syntax."""
path = tmp_path / "req.json"
path.write_text('{"action": 2}', encoding="utf-8")
result = parse_request(f"@{path}")
assert result == {"action": 2}
def test_invalid_json_raises(self) -> None:
"""Test that invalid JSON raises ValueError."""
with pytest.raises(ValueError, match="Invalid JSON request"):
parse_request("not json")
def test_non_object_raises(self) -> None:
"""Test that a non-object JSON raises ValueError."""
with pytest.raises(ValueError, match="must be a JSON object"):
parse_request("[1, 2, 3]")
def test_missing_file_raises(self, tmp_path: Path) -> None:
"""Test that a missing request file raises ValueError."""
path = tmp_path / "missing.json"
with pytest.raises(ValueError, match="Failed to read JSON request file"):
parse_request(f"@{path}")
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Constants
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
class TestConstants:
"""Tests for module constants."""
def test_timeframe_map_has_expected_keys(self) -> None:
"""Test that TIMEFRAME_MAP contains standard timeframes."""
for key in ("M1", "M5", "M15", "M30", "H1", "H4", "D1", "W1", "MN1"):
assert key in TIMEFRAME_MAP
def test_tick_flag_map_has_expected_keys(self) -> None:
"""Test that TICK_FLAG_MAP contains standard flags."""
assert set(TICK_FLAG_MAP) == {"ALL", "INFO", "TRADE"}
@pytest.mark.parametrize(
("dataset", "expected"),
[
(Dataset.rates, "rates"),
(Dataset.ticks, "ticks"),
(Dataset.history_orders, "history_orders"),
(Dataset.history_deals, "history_deals"),
],
)
def test_dataset_table_name(self, dataset: Dataset, expected: str) -> None:
"""Test dataset SQLite table names."""
assert dataset.table_name == expected
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Click ParamTypes
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
class TestDateTimeType:
"""Tests for _DateTimeType."""
def test_convert_string(self) -> None:
"""Test converting a string to datetime."""
result = DATETIME_TYPE.convert("2024-06-15", None, None)
assert result == datetime(2024, 6, 15, tzinfo=UTC)
def test_convert_datetime_passthrough(self) -> None:
"""Test that datetime values pass through unchanged."""
dt = datetime(2024, 1, 1, tzinfo=UTC)
assert DATETIME_TYPE.convert(dt, None, None) is dt
def test_convert_invalid(self) -> None:
"""Test that invalid values raise BadParameter."""
with pytest.raises(Exception, match="Invalid datetime"):
DATETIME_TYPE.convert("bad", None, None)
class TestTimeframeType:
"""Tests for _TimeframeType."""
def test_convert_string(self) -> None:
"""Test converting a string to timeframe integer."""
assert TIMEFRAME_TYPE.convert("H1", None, None) == 16385
def test_convert_int_passthrough(self) -> None:
"""Test that integer values pass through unchanged."""
assert TIMEFRAME_TYPE.convert(42, None, None) == 42
def test_convert_invalid(self) -> None:
"""Test that invalid values raise BadParameter."""
with pytest.raises(Exception, match="Invalid timeframe"):
TIMEFRAME_TYPE.convert("bad", None, None)
class TestTickFlagsType:
"""Tests for _TickFlagsType."""
def test_convert_string(self) -> None:
"""Test converting a string to tick flags integer."""
assert TICK_FLAGS_TYPE.convert("ALL", None, None) == 1
def test_convert_int_passthrough(self) -> None:
"""Test that integer values pass through unchanged."""
assert TICK_FLAGS_TYPE.convert(7, None, None) == 7
def test_convert_invalid(self) -> None:
"""Test that invalid values raise BadParameter."""
with pytest.raises(Exception, match="Invalid tick flags"):
TICK_FLAGS_TYPE.convert("bad", None, None)
class TestRequestType:
"""Tests for _RequestType."""
def test_convert_string(self) -> None:
"""Test converting a JSON string to a request dictionary."""
assert REQUEST_TYPE.convert('{"action": 1}', None, None) == {"action": 1}
def test_convert_invalid(self) -> None:
"""Test that invalid values raise BadParameter."""
with pytest.raises(Exception, match="Invalid JSON request"):
REQUEST_TYPE.convert("bad", None, None)
Generated
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