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https://github.com/softwaredevelop/mql5.git
synced 2026-07-28 04:57:44 +00:00
refactor(indicators): Fixed pointer declaration bug
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@@ -1,12 +1,12 @@
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//+------------------------------------------------------------------+
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//| MADH_Calculator.mqh |
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//| Calculation engine for the John Ehlers' MADH indicator. |
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//| VERSION 2.00: Optimized for incremental calculation. |
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//| VERSION 3.10: Fixed pointer declaration bug. |
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//| Copyright 2025, xxxxxxxx |
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//+------------------------------------------------------------------+
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#property copyright "Copyright 2025, xxxxxxxx"
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#include <MyIncludes\HeikinAshi_Tools.mqh>
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#include <MyIncludes\Windowed_MA_Calculator.mqh>
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//+==================================================================+
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//| CLASS 1: CMADHCalculator (Base Class) |
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@@ -17,18 +17,20 @@ protected:
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int m_short_len;
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int m_dom_cycle;
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//--- Persistent Buffer for Incremental Calculation
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double m_price[];
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//--- Engines (Pointers!)
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CWindowedMACalculator *m_short_ma;
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CWindowedMACalculator *m_long_ma;
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// Helper function to calculate a Hann-windowed Moving Average
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double CalcHWMA(int position, int period, const double &price_array[]);
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//--- Persistent Buffers for MA outputs
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double m_short_buffer[];
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double m_long_buffer[];
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//--- Updated: Accepts start_index
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virtual bool PreparePriceSeries(int rates_total, int start_index, ENUM_APPLIED_PRICE price_type, const double &open[], const double &high[], const double &low[], const double &close[]);
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//--- Factory Method for Engines
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virtual void CreateEngines(void);
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public:
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CMADHCalculator(void) {};
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virtual ~CMADHCalculator(void) {};
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CMADHCalculator(void);
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virtual ~CMADHCalculator(void);
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bool Init(int short_len, int dom_cycle);
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@@ -36,6 +38,44 @@ public:
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void Calculate(int rates_total, int prev_calculated, ENUM_APPLIED_PRICE price_type, const double &open[], const double &high[], const double &low[], const double &close[], double &madh_buffer[]);
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};
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//+------------------------------------------------------------------+
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//| Constructor |
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//+------------------------------------------------------------------+
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CMADHCalculator::CMADHCalculator(void)
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{
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m_short_ma = NULL;
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m_long_ma = NULL;
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// Note: CreateEngines is virtual, so calling it in constructor is risky in C++,
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// but in MQL5 it calls the base version. We should call it in Init or handle it carefully.
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// However, for simplicity here, we can call it, but the derived class constructor runs AFTER base.
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// So the derived class will overwrite these pointers.
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// Better pattern: Call CreateEngines in Init or check for NULL.
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// But let's stick to the pattern used in other calculators:
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// Base constructor creates base engines. Derived constructor deletes and creates derived engines.
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m_short_ma = new CWindowedMACalculator();
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m_long_ma = new CWindowedMACalculator();
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}
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//+------------------------------------------------------------------+
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//| Destructor |
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//+------------------------------------------------------------------+
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CMADHCalculator::~CMADHCalculator(void)
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{
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if(CheckPointer(m_short_ma) != POINTER_INVALID)
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delete m_short_ma;
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if(CheckPointer(m_long_ma) != POINTER_INVALID)
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delete m_long_ma;
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}
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//+------------------------------------------------------------------+
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//| Factory Method |
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//+------------------------------------------------------------------+
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void CMADHCalculator::CreateEngines(void)
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{
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// This method is actually not needed if we handle creation in constructors properly.
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// But let's keep it for clarity if we want to re-init.
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}
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//+------------------------------------------------------------------+
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//| Init |
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//+------------------------------------------------------------------+
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@@ -43,37 +83,21 @@ bool CMADHCalculator::Init(int short_len, int dom_cycle)
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{
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m_short_len = (short_len < 1) ? 1 : short_len;
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m_dom_cycle = (dom_cycle < 1) ? 1 : dom_cycle;
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int long_len = m_short_len + (int)round(m_dom_cycle / 2.0);
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if(CheckPointer(m_short_ma) == POINTER_INVALID || CheckPointer(m_long_ma) == POINTER_INVALID)
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return false;
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// Initialize Engines (Hann Window, Price Source)
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if(!m_short_ma.Init(m_short_len, SOURCE_PRICE))
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return false;
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if(!m_long_ma.Init(long_len, SOURCE_PRICE))
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return false;
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return true;
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}
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//+------------------------------------------------------------------+
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//| Helper function to calculate a Hann-windowed Moving Average |
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//+------------------------------------------------------------------+
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double CMADHCalculator::CalcHWMA(int position, int period, const double &price_array[])
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{
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if(position < period - 1)
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return 0.0;
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double sum = 0;
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double coef_sum = 0;
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// Optimization: Pre-calculate weights in Init?
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// Since period can be different (short vs long), we keep it local or use a map.
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// For typical periods, local calculation is fast enough.
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for(int i = 0; i < period; i++)
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{
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double weight = 1.0 - cos(2 * M_PI * (i + 1.0) / (period + 1.0));
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sum += weight * price_array[position - i];
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coef_sum += weight;
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}
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if(coef_sum > 0)
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return sum / coef_sum;
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return 0.0;
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}
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//+------------------------------------------------------------------+
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//| Main Calculation (Optimized) |
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//+------------------------------------------------------------------+
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@@ -83,136 +107,61 @@ void CMADHCalculator::Calculate(int rates_total, int prev_calculated, ENUM_APPLI
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if(rates_total < long_len)
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return;
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//--- 1. Determine Start Index
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int start_index;
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if(prev_calculated == 0)
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start_index = 0;
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else
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start_index = prev_calculated - 1;
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// Resize internal buffers
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if(ArraySize(m_short_buffer) != rates_total)
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{
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ArrayResize(m_short_buffer, rates_total);
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ArrayResize(m_long_buffer, rates_total);
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}
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//--- 2. Resize Buffer
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if(ArraySize(m_price) != rates_total)
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ArrayResize(m_price, rates_total);
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// 1. Calculate Short MA (Delegated)
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m_short_ma.Calculate(rates_total, prev_calculated, price_type, open, high, low, close, m_short_buffer);
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//--- 3. Prepare Price (Optimized)
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if(!PreparePriceSeries(rates_total, start_index, price_type, open, high, low, close))
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return;
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// 2. Calculate Long MA (Delegated)
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m_long_ma.Calculate(rates_total, prev_calculated, price_type, open, high, low, close, m_long_buffer);
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//--- 4. Calculate MADH (Incremental Loop)
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// 3. Calculate MADH (Incremental Loop)
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int start_index = (prev_calculated > 0) ? prev_calculated - 1 : 0;
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int loop_start = MathMax(long_len - 1, start_index);
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for(int i = loop_start; i < rates_total; i++)
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{
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// Step 1 & 2: Calculate the two HWMA filters
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double filt1 = CalcHWMA(i, m_short_len, m_price);
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double filt2 = CalcHWMA(i, long_len, m_price);
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double filt1 = m_short_buffer[i];
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double filt2 = m_long_buffer[i];
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// Step 3: Calculate the final MADH value
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if(filt2 != 0)
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if(filt2 != 0 && filt2 != EMPTY_VALUE && filt1 != EMPTY_VALUE)
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{
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madh_buffer[i] = 100.0 * (filt1 - filt2) / filt2;
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}
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else
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{
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madh_buffer[i] = 0;
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madh_buffer[i] = 0.0;
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}
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}
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}
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//+------------------------------------------------------------------+
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//| Prepare Price (Standard - Optimized) |
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//+------------------------------------------------------------------+
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bool CMADHCalculator::PreparePriceSeries(int rates_total, int start_index, ENUM_APPLIED_PRICE price_type, const double &open[], const double &high[], const double &low[], const double &close[])
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{
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for(int i = start_index; i < rates_total; i++)
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{
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switch(price_type)
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{
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case PRICE_CLOSE:
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m_price[i] = close[i];
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break;
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case PRICE_OPEN:
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m_price[i] = open[i];
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break;
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case PRICE_HIGH:
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m_price[i] = high[i];
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break;
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case PRICE_LOW:
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m_price[i] = low[i];
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break;
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case PRICE_MEDIAN:
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m_price[i] = (high[i]+low[i])/2.0;
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break;
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case PRICE_TYPICAL:
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m_price[i] = (high[i]+low[i]+close[i])/3.0;
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break;
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case PRICE_WEIGHTED:
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m_price[i] = (high[i]+low[i]+2*close[i])/4.0;
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break;
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default:
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m_price[i] = close[i];
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break;
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}
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}
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return true;
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}
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//+==================================================================+
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//| CLASS 2: CMADHCalculator_HA (Heikin Ashi) |
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//+==================================================================+
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class CMADHCalculator_HA : public CMADHCalculator
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{
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private:
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CHeikinAshi_Calculator m_ha_calculator;
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double m_ha_open[], m_ha_high[], m_ha_low[], m_ha_close[];
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protected:
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virtual bool PreparePriceSeries(int rates_total, int start_index, ENUM_APPLIED_PRICE price_type, const double &open[], const double &high[], const double &low[], const double &close[]) override;
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public:
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CMADHCalculator_HA(void);
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};
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//+------------------------------------------------------------------+
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//| Prepare Price (Heikin Ashi - Optimized) |
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//| Constructor (HA) |
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//+------------------------------------------------------------------+
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bool CMADHCalculator_HA::PreparePriceSeries(int rates_total, int start_index, ENUM_APPLIED_PRICE price_type, const double &open[], const double &high[], const double &low[], const double &close[])
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CMADHCalculator_HA::CMADHCalculator_HA(void)
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{
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if(ArraySize(m_ha_open) != rates_total)
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{
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ArrayResize(m_ha_open, rates_total);
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ArrayResize(m_ha_high, rates_total);
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ArrayResize(m_ha_low, rates_total);
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ArrayResize(m_ha_close, rates_total);
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}
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m_ha_calculator.Calculate(rates_total, start_index, open, high, low, close, m_ha_open, m_ha_high, m_ha_low, m_ha_close);
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if(CheckPointer(m_short_ma) != POINTER_INVALID)
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delete m_short_ma;
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if(CheckPointer(m_long_ma) != POINTER_INVALID)
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delete m_long_ma;
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for(int i = start_index; i < rates_total; i++)
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{
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switch(price_type)
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{
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case PRICE_CLOSE:
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m_price[i] = m_ha_close[i];
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break;
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case PRICE_OPEN:
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m_price[i] = m_ha_open[i];
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break;
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case PRICE_HIGH:
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m_price[i] = m_ha_high[i];
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break;
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case PRICE_LOW:
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m_price[i] = m_ha_low[i];
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break;
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case PRICE_MEDIAN:
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m_price[i] = (m_ha_high[i]+m_ha_low[i])/2.0;
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break;
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case PRICE_TYPICAL:
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m_price[i] = (m_ha_high[i]+m_ha_low[i]+m_ha_close[i])/3.0;
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break;
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case PRICE_WEIGHTED:
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m_price[i] = (m_ha_high[i]+m_ha_low[i]+2*m_ha_close[i])/4.0;
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break;
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default:
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m_price[i] = m_ha_close[i];
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break;
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}
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}
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return true;
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// Use HA Engines
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m_short_ma = new CWindowedMACalculator_HA();
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m_long_ma = new CWindowedMACalculator_HA();
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}
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//+------------------------------------------------------------------+
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//+------------------------------------------------------------------+
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