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QuanTAlib/lib/feeds/IFeed.md
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2025-11-28 13:35:16 -08:00

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# IFeed Interface
`IFeed` defines the standard contract for all data feeds in QuanTAlib, ensuring consistent behavior across different data sources (synthetic, file-based, or live API).
## Key Concepts
- **Bidirectional Control**: The `Next(ref bool isNew)` method allows the consumer to request a new bar (`isNew = true`) or an update to the current bar (`isNew = false`).
- **Streaming**: Designed for bar-by-bar processing, simulating real-time data flow.
- **Batching**: Supports fetching historical data ranges via `Fetch()`.
## Interface Definition
```csharp
public interface IFeed
{
/// <summary>
/// Gets the next bar with full control over new/update state.
/// </summary>
TBar Next(ref bool isNew);
/// <summary>
/// Convenience overload for simple next-bar requests.
/// </summary>
TBar Next(bool isNew = true);
/// <summary>
/// Retrieves a batch of historical bars.
/// </summary>
TBarSeries Fetch(int count, long startTime, TimeSpan interval);
}
```
## Implementation Guidelines
When implementing `IFeed`:
1. **State Management**: Maintain the current position in the data source.
2. **End of Data**: When data is exhausted, `Next` should return the last valid bar and set `isNew` to `false`.
3. **Intra-bar Updates**: If the source supports it (e.g., live ticks), `Next(isNew: false)` should return the updated state of the current bar. If not supported (e.g., CSV), it should return the current bar unchanged.
4. **Thread Safety**: Implementations are generally not required to be thread-safe unless specified.
## Implementations
- **`GBM`**: Geometric Brownian Motion generator (Synthetic).
- **`CsvFeed`**: Reads OHLCV data from CSV files (Historical).