Files
wickra_zhibiao_quantginger/crates/wickra-data/src/live/binance.rs
T
2026-07-12 04:18:40 +08:00

916 lines
34 KiB
Rust

//! Binance spot WebSocket kline feed.
//!
//! Subscribes to Binance's `<symbol>@kline_<interval>` stream and emits a
//! [`KlineEvent`] every time the server pushes a new tick. The event tells you
//! whether the current candle is still open or has just closed.
//!
//! Example (requires the `live-binance` feature):
//!
//! ```no_run
//! use wickra_data::live::binance::{BinanceKlineStream, Interval};
//! # async fn run() -> wickra_data::Result<()> {
//! let mut stream = BinanceKlineStream::connect(&["BTCUSDT".to_string()], Interval::OneMinute).await?;
//! while let Some(event) = stream.next_event().await? {
//! if event.is_closed {
//! println!("closed {} @ {}", event.symbol, event.candle.close);
//! }
//! }
//! # Ok(()) }
//! ```
use std::time::Duration;
use futures_util::SinkExt;
use futures_util::StreamExt;
use serde::Deserialize;
use tokio::net::TcpStream;
use tokio_tungstenite::tungstenite::protocol::WebSocketConfig;
use tokio_tungstenite::tungstenite::Message;
use tokio_tungstenite::MaybeTlsStream;
use tokio_tungstenite::WebSocketStream;
use crate::error::{Error, Result};
use wickra_core::Candle;
/// Tunable knobs for a [`BinanceKlineStream`]. The defaults match Binance's
/// public production endpoint and are right for almost every caller; the
/// fields exist so an integration test or a Binance Testnet user can point
/// the stream at a different base URL and shrink the reconnect timing.
#[derive(Debug, Clone)]
pub struct BinanceConfig {
/// WebSocket endpoint **without** path (e.g. `"wss://stream.binance.com:9443"`).
/// The combined-stream path `/stream?streams=…` is appended internally.
pub base_url: String,
/// Maximum time to wait for the next inbound frame before treating the
/// connection as stalled. Binance pings roughly every 3 minutes, so a
/// healthy but quiet stream stays comfortably inside the 300 s default.
pub read_timeout: Duration,
/// Delay before the first reconnect attempt; doubles on each failure up
/// to [`Self::max_reconnect_backoff`].
pub initial_reconnect_delay: Duration,
/// Upper bound on the exponential reconnect backoff.
pub max_reconnect_backoff: Duration,
/// How many times [`BinanceKlineStream::next_event`] retries a dropped
/// connection before surfacing the last error. Must be `>= 1`.
pub max_reconnect_attempts: u32,
/// Upper bound on an inbound WebSocket message. Kline frames are tiny;
/// this only caps a pathological or hostile server from forcing an
/// unbounded allocation.
pub max_message_size: usize,
/// Upper bound on a single inbound WebSocket frame.
pub max_frame_size: usize,
}
impl Default for BinanceConfig {
fn default() -> Self {
Self {
base_url: "wss://stream.binance.com:9443".to_string(),
read_timeout: Duration::from_secs(300),
initial_reconnect_delay: Duration::from_secs(1),
max_reconnect_backoff: Duration::from_secs(30),
max_reconnect_attempts: 6,
max_message_size: 8 << 20,
max_frame_size: 2 << 20,
}
}
}
/// Supported Binance kline intervals. The `as_str` value matches Binance's
/// wire-format strings (`"1m"`, `"5m"`, `"1h"`, etc.).
#[derive(Debug, Clone, Copy, PartialEq, Eq)]
pub enum Interval {
OneSecond,
OneMinute,
ThreeMinutes,
FiveMinutes,
FifteenMinutes,
ThirtyMinutes,
OneHour,
TwoHours,
FourHours,
SixHours,
EightHours,
TwelveHours,
OneDay,
ThreeDays,
OneWeek,
OneMonth,
}
impl Interval {
/// Wire-format string used in the stream name.
pub fn as_str(self) -> &'static str {
match self {
Self::OneSecond => "1s",
Self::OneMinute => "1m",
Self::ThreeMinutes => "3m",
Self::FiveMinutes => "5m",
Self::FifteenMinutes => "15m",
Self::ThirtyMinutes => "30m",
Self::OneHour => "1h",
Self::TwoHours => "2h",
Self::FourHours => "4h",
Self::SixHours => "6h",
Self::EightHours => "8h",
Self::TwelveHours => "12h",
Self::OneDay => "1d",
Self::ThreeDays => "3d",
Self::OneWeek => "1w",
Self::OneMonth => "1M",
}
}
}
/// One push from the Binance kline stream.
#[derive(Debug, Clone)]
pub struct KlineEvent {
/// Symbol in lowercase form as sent by Binance (e.g. `"btcusdt"`).
pub symbol: String,
/// Interval the candle belongs to.
pub interval: Interval,
/// Candle in its current state (may still be open).
pub candle: Candle,
/// Whether the candle has been closed by the server. Closed events are the
/// only ones safe to use for bar-completion logic.
pub is_closed: bool,
}
/// A live Binance kline stream.
#[derive(Debug)]
pub struct BinanceKlineStream {
socket: WebSocketStream<MaybeTlsStream<TcpStream>>,
/// Lowercased symbols the stream is subscribed to. Retained so the
/// connection can be rebuilt on a reconnect.
symbols: Vec<String>,
/// Interval requested at connect time. Used to tag every event.
interval: Interval,
/// `true` once the caller invoked [`close`](Self::close). A closed stream
/// is never polled or reconnected again.
closed: bool,
/// Timing / sizing knobs. Retained so reconnects honour the same config.
config: BinanceConfig,
}
/// Wire-format representation of an incoming Binance kline tick. Public so callers
/// can deserialize it themselves if they prefer.
#[derive(Debug, Clone, Deserialize)]
pub struct RawWsEnvelope {
/// Stream name, e.g. `"btcusdt@kline_1m"`.
pub stream: String,
pub data: RawKlinePayload,
}
#[derive(Debug, Clone, Deserialize)]
pub struct RawKlinePayload {
#[serde(rename = "e")]
pub event_type: String,
#[serde(rename = "E")]
pub event_time: i64,
#[serde(rename = "s")]
pub symbol: String,
#[serde(rename = "k")]
pub kline: RawKline,
}
#[derive(Debug, Clone, Deserialize)]
pub struct RawKline {
#[serde(rename = "t")]
pub open_time: i64,
#[serde(rename = "T")]
pub close_time: i64,
#[serde(rename = "s")]
pub symbol: String,
#[serde(rename = "i")]
pub interval: String,
#[serde(rename = "o")]
pub open: String,
#[serde(rename = "c")]
pub close: String,
#[serde(rename = "h")]
pub high: String,
#[serde(rename = "l")]
pub low: String,
#[serde(rename = "v")]
pub volume: String,
#[serde(rename = "x")]
pub is_closed: bool,
}
impl BinanceKlineStream {
/// Open a raw combined-stream WebSocket for the given (already-lowercased)
/// symbols.
async fn open(
symbols: &[String],
interval: Interval,
config: &BinanceConfig,
) -> Result<WebSocketStream<MaybeTlsStream<TcpStream>>> {
let streams: Vec<String> = symbols
.iter()
.map(|s| format!("{}@kline_{}", s, interval.as_str()))
.collect();
let url = format!("{}/stream?streams={}", config.base_url, streams.join("/"));
let url = url::Url::parse(&url).map_err(|e| Error::Malformed(e.to_string()))?;
// tokio-tungstenite 0.29's WebSocketConfig is #[non_exhaustive],
// so the only way to set fields is via the builder-style methods on
// a fresh `default()` value.
let ws_config = WebSocketConfig::default()
.max_message_size(Some(config.max_message_size))
.max_frame_size(Some(config.max_frame_size));
let (socket, _) =
tokio_tungstenite::connect_async_with_config(url.as_str(), Some(ws_config), false)
.await?;
Ok(socket)
}
/// Connect to Binance's combined-stream endpoint for one or more symbols.
///
/// Symbols may be passed in either case; they are lowercased to match
/// Binance's stream-name conventions. A dropped or stalled connection is
/// re-established transparently by [`next_event`](Self::next_event).
pub async fn connect(symbols: &[String], interval: Interval) -> Result<Self> {
Self::connect_with_config(symbols, interval, BinanceConfig::default()).await
}
/// Connect with a custom [`BinanceConfig`]. Useful for Binance Testnet
/// (`"wss://testnet.binance.vision"`) or for shrinking the reconnect
/// timing in integration tests.
pub async fn connect_with_config(
symbols: &[String],
interval: Interval,
config: BinanceConfig,
) -> Result<Self> {
if symbols.is_empty() {
return Err(Error::Malformed(
"BinanceKlineStream requires at least one symbol".into(),
));
}
let symbols: Vec<String> = symbols.iter().map(|s| s.to_lowercase()).collect();
let socket = Self::open(&symbols, interval, &config).await?;
Ok(Self {
socket,
symbols,
interval,
closed: false,
config,
})
}
/// Whether the caller has closed the stream. Once closed, every further
/// [`next_event`](Self::next_event) call yields `Ok(None)` immediately.
pub fn is_closed(&self) -> bool {
self.closed
}
/// Re-establish a dropped connection with exponential backoff. Returns the
/// last error if every attempt fails.
async fn reconnect(&mut self) -> Result<()> {
let mut delay = self.config.initial_reconnect_delay;
let mut last_err = None;
for _ in 0..self.config.max_reconnect_attempts {
tokio::time::sleep(delay).await;
match Self::open(&self.symbols, self.interval, &self.config).await {
Ok(socket) => {
self.socket = socket;
return Ok(());
}
Err(e) => {
last_err = Some(e);
delay = delay
.saturating_mul(2)
.min(self.config.max_reconnect_backoff);
}
}
}
Err(last_err.expect("max_reconnect_attempts is non-zero"))
}
/// Receive the next kline event. A dropped, errored or stalled connection
/// is re-established transparently (exponential backoff, up to
/// [`BinanceConfig::max_reconnect_attempts`]); an exhausted reconnect
/// surfaces as `Err`. `Ok(None)` is returned only after the caller has
/// [`close`](Self::close)d the stream.
pub async fn next_event(&mut self) -> Result<Option<KlineEvent>> {
if self.closed {
return Ok(None);
}
loop {
// A protocol error, a clean server close, or a read stall are all
// transient: reconnect with backoff and resume reading.
let Ok(Some(Ok(msg))) =
tokio::time::timeout(self.config.read_timeout, self.socket.next()).await
else {
self.reconnect().await?;
continue;
};
match msg {
Message::Text(text) => {
if let Some(event) = Self::parse_frame(&text, self.interval)? {
return Ok(Some(event));
}
// Non-kline frame (subscription ack / heartbeat / error):
// skip it and keep reading.
}
Message::Binary(bytes) => {
let text = String::from_utf8_lossy(&bytes);
if let Some(event) = Self::parse_frame(&text, self.interval)? {
return Ok(Some(event));
}
}
Message::Ping(payload) => {
// Best-effort Pong reply. If the write fails the
// connection is already dead — the next read will
// surface the error and trigger reconnect through
// the timeout/err arm above.
let _ = self.socket.send(Message::Pong(payload)).await;
}
Message::Pong(_) | Message::Frame(_) => {}
Message::Close(_) => {
self.reconnect().await?;
}
}
}
}
/// Parse one raw WebSocket text frame.
///
/// Returns `Ok(Some(event))` for a kline frame, `Ok(None)` for any other
/// frame (subscription acknowledgements, error objects, heartbeats), and
/// `Err` only when a frame that *is* a kline fails to decode.
fn parse_frame(text: &str, interval: Interval) -> Result<Option<KlineEvent>> {
let value: serde_json::Value = serde_json::from_str(text)?;
// Combined-stream kline frames carry `data.e == "kline"`. Everything
// else on the socket is control traffic that must not abort the feed.
let is_kline = value
.get("data")
.and_then(|d| d.get("e"))
.and_then(serde_json::Value::as_str)
== Some("kline");
if !is_kline {
return Ok(None);
}
let envelope: RawWsEnvelope = serde_json::from_value(value)?;
Ok(Some(envelope.into_event(interval)?))
}
/// Close the underlying socket cleanly and mark the stream closed. After
/// this, [`next_event`](Self::next_event) yields `Ok(None)` and never
/// reconnects.
pub async fn close(&mut self) -> Result<()> {
self.closed = true;
self.socket.close(None).await?;
Ok(())
}
}
impl RawWsEnvelope {
fn into_event(self, interval: Interval) -> Result<KlineEvent> {
let k = self.data.kline;
let open: f64 = k
.open
.parse()
.map_err(|_| Error::Malformed(format!("bad open '{}'", k.open)))?;
let high: f64 = k
.high
.parse()
.map_err(|_| Error::Malformed(format!("bad high '{}'", k.high)))?;
let low: f64 = k
.low
.parse()
.map_err(|_| Error::Malformed(format!("bad low '{}'", k.low)))?;
let close: f64 = k
.close
.parse()
.map_err(|_| Error::Malformed(format!("bad close '{}'", k.close)))?;
let volume: f64 = k
.volume
.parse()
.map_err(|_| Error::Malformed(format!("bad volume '{}'", k.volume)))?;
let candle = Candle::new(open, high, low, close, volume, k.open_time)?;
Ok(KlineEvent {
symbol: self.data.symbol.to_lowercase(),
interval,
candle,
is_closed: k.is_closed,
})
}
}
#[cfg(test)]
mod tests {
use super::*;
#[test]
fn interval_as_str_covers_every_variant() {
// Wire-format strings are part of Binance's public protocol — pin
// every mapping so a typo here is caught immediately.
let pairs: &[(Interval, &str)] = &[
(Interval::OneSecond, "1s"),
(Interval::OneMinute, "1m"),
(Interval::ThreeMinutes, "3m"),
(Interval::FiveMinutes, "5m"),
(Interval::FifteenMinutes, "15m"),
(Interval::ThirtyMinutes, "30m"),
(Interval::OneHour, "1h"),
(Interval::TwoHours, "2h"),
(Interval::FourHours, "4h"),
(Interval::SixHours, "6h"),
(Interval::EightHours, "8h"),
(Interval::TwelveHours, "12h"),
(Interval::OneDay, "1d"),
(Interval::ThreeDays, "3d"),
(Interval::OneWeek, "1w"),
(Interval::OneMonth, "1M"),
];
for (iv, expected) in pairs {
assert_eq!(iv.as_str(), *expected);
}
}
#[test]
fn binance_config_default_matches_production_endpoint() {
let cfg = BinanceConfig::default();
assert_eq!(cfg.base_url, "wss://stream.binance.com:9443");
assert_eq!(cfg.read_timeout, Duration::from_secs(300));
assert_eq!(cfg.initial_reconnect_delay, Duration::from_secs(1));
assert_eq!(cfg.max_reconnect_backoff, Duration::from_secs(30));
assert_eq!(cfg.max_reconnect_attempts, 6);
assert_eq!(cfg.max_message_size, 8 << 20);
assert_eq!(cfg.max_frame_size, 2 << 20);
}
#[tokio::test]
async fn connect_rejects_an_empty_symbol_list() {
let err = BinanceKlineStream::connect(&[], Interval::OneMinute)
.await
.unwrap_err();
assert!(matches!(err, Error::Malformed(_)));
}
#[test]
fn parses_real_binance_payload() {
// Sample event format from Binance's public docs (truncated).
let json = r#"{
"stream": "btcusdt@kline_1m",
"data": {
"e": "kline",
"E": 1700000000000,
"s": "BTCUSDT",
"k": {
"t": 1700000000000,
"T": 1700000059999,
"s": "BTCUSDT",
"i": "1m",
"f": 1,
"L": 100,
"o": "30000.0",
"c": "30050.0",
"h": "30100.0",
"l": "29950.0",
"v": "12.5",
"n": 50,
"x": false,
"q": "375000.0",
"V": "6.25",
"Q": "187500.0",
"B": "0"
}
}
}"#;
let env: RawWsEnvelope = serde_json::from_str(json).unwrap();
let evt = env.into_event(Interval::OneMinute).unwrap();
assert_eq!(evt.symbol, "btcusdt");
assert_eq!(evt.candle.open, 30_000.0);
assert_eq!(evt.candle.close, 30_050.0);
assert!(!evt.is_closed);
assert_eq!(evt.interval, Interval::OneMinute);
}
#[test]
fn rejects_non_parsable_numbers() {
let json = r#"{
"stream": "btcusdt@kline_1m",
"data": {
"e": "kline", "E": 0, "s": "BTCUSDT",
"k": {
"t": 0, "T": 0, "s": "BTCUSDT", "i": "1m",
"f": 0, "L": 0,
"o": "not-a-number", "c": "0", "h": "0", "l": "0",
"v": "0", "n": 0, "x": false, "q": "0", "V": "0", "Q": "0", "B": "0"
}
}
}"#;
let env: RawWsEnvelope = serde_json::from_str(json).unwrap();
let err = env.into_event(Interval::OneMinute).unwrap_err();
assert!(matches!(err, Error::Malformed(_)));
}
#[test]
fn skips_non_kline_frames() {
// Subscription acknowledgement: skipped, never an error.
let ack = r#"{"result":null,"id":1}"#;
assert!(BinanceKlineStream::parse_frame(ack, Interval::OneMinute)
.unwrap()
.is_none());
// Error object: also skipped.
let err = r#"{"error":{"code":2,"msg":"Invalid request"}}"#;
assert!(BinanceKlineStream::parse_frame(err, Interval::OneMinute)
.unwrap()
.is_none());
}
#[test]
fn parse_frame_decodes_a_kline() {
let json = r#"{
"stream": "btcusdt@kline_1m",
"data": {
"e": "kline", "E": 1700000000000, "s": "BTCUSDT",
"k": {
"t": 1700000000000, "T": 1700000059999, "s": "BTCUSDT", "i": "1m",
"f": 1, "L": 100, "o": "30000.0", "c": "30050.0", "h": "30100.0",
"l": "29950.0", "v": "12.5", "n": 50, "x": true,
"q": "375000.0", "V": "6.25", "Q": "187500.0", "B": "0"
}
}
}"#;
let event = BinanceKlineStream::parse_frame(json, Interval::OneMinute)
.unwrap()
.expect("a kline frame yields an event");
assert_eq!(event.symbol, "btcusdt");
assert!(event.is_closed);
}
// ====================================================================
// Mock WebSocket server: drives the async / reconnect / control-frame
// paths against a `127.0.0.1` listener instead of the real Binance
// endpoint. Each test gets its own port (`bind("127.0.0.1:0")`).
// ====================================================================
use std::sync::atomic::{AtomicU32, Ordering};
use std::sync::Arc;
use tokio::net::TcpListener;
/// A kline JSON frame matching Binance's combined-stream envelope. Always
/// reports `is_closed = true` so the test can assert on the flag.
fn sample_kline_text() -> String {
r#"{"stream":"btcusdt@kline_1m","data":{"e":"kline","E":1700000000000,"s":"BTCUSDT","k":{"t":1700000000000,"T":1700000059999,"s":"BTCUSDT","i":"1m","f":1,"L":100,"o":"30000.0","c":"30050.0","h":"30100.0","l":"29950.0","v":"12.5","n":50,"x":true,"q":"375000.0","V":"6.25","Q":"187500.0","B":"0"}}}"#.to_string()
}
/// Test-tuned [`BinanceConfig`]: aim at the given mock and shrink every
/// timer so a failing reconnect loop completes in milliseconds.
fn test_config(base_url: String) -> BinanceConfig {
BinanceConfig {
base_url,
read_timeout: Duration::from_millis(200),
initial_reconnect_delay: Duration::from_millis(5),
max_reconnect_backoff: Duration::from_millis(10),
max_reconnect_attempts: 3,
..BinanceConfig::default()
}
}
/// Spawn a mock WS server that accepts one connection, drops the
/// listener (so any reconnect lands on a refused port), and then hands
/// the upgraded socket to `handler`. Every step `.unwrap()`s — a failure
/// here is a bug in the test scaffolding, not in the production code.
async fn one_shot_server<F, Fut>(handler: F) -> String
where
F: FnOnce(WebSocketStream<TcpStream>) -> Fut + Send + 'static,
Fut: std::future::Future<Output = ()> + Send + 'static,
{
let listener = TcpListener::bind("127.0.0.1:0").await.unwrap();
let base_url = format!("ws://{}", listener.local_addr().unwrap());
tokio::spawn(async move {
let (stream, _) = listener.accept().await.unwrap();
drop(listener);
let ws = tokio_tungstenite::accept_async(stream).await.unwrap();
handler(ws).await;
});
base_url
}
/// Spawn a mock WS server that accepts exactly `n_accepts` connections
/// and invokes `handler` for each (with a zero-based index). Returns a
/// [`JoinHandle`](tokio::task::JoinHandle) the test can await so every
/// spawned handler is guaranteed to reach its closing brace before the
/// runtime is torn down.
async fn multi_shot_server<F, Fut>(
n_accepts: u32,
handler: F,
) -> (String, tokio::task::JoinHandle<()>)
where
F: Fn(u32, WebSocketStream<TcpStream>) -> Fut + Send + Sync + 'static,
Fut: std::future::Future<Output = ()> + Send + 'static,
{
let listener = TcpListener::bind("127.0.0.1:0").await.unwrap();
let base_url = format!("ws://{}", listener.local_addr().unwrap());
let handler = Arc::new(handler);
let h = tokio::spawn(async move {
let mut joins = Vec::with_capacity(n_accepts as usize);
for index in 0..n_accepts {
let (stream, _) = listener.accept().await.unwrap();
let handler = handler.clone();
joins.push(tokio::spawn(async move {
let ws = tokio_tungstenite::accept_async(stream).await.unwrap();
handler(index, ws).await;
}));
}
for j in joins {
j.await.unwrap();
}
});
(base_url, h)
}
#[tokio::test]
async fn next_event_decodes_a_text_kline_frame() {
let kline = sample_kline_text();
let base = one_shot_server(move |mut ws| async move {
let _ = ws.send(Message::Text(kline.into())).await;
while let Some(Ok(_)) = ws.next().await {}
})
.await;
let mut stream = BinanceKlineStream::connect_with_config(
&["BTCUSDT".to_string()],
Interval::OneMinute,
test_config(base),
)
.await
.unwrap();
assert!(!stream.is_closed());
let event = stream
.next_event()
.await
.unwrap()
.expect("server pushes a kline");
assert_eq!(event.symbol, "btcusdt");
assert!(event.is_closed);
}
#[tokio::test]
async fn next_event_decodes_a_binary_kline_frame() {
let kline = sample_kline_text();
let base = one_shot_server(move |mut ws| async move {
let bytes: Vec<u8> = kline.into_bytes();
let _ = ws.send(Message::Binary(bytes.into())).await;
while let Some(Ok(_)) = ws.next().await {}
})
.await;
let mut stream = BinanceKlineStream::connect_with_config(
&["BTCUSDT".to_string()],
Interval::OneMinute,
test_config(base),
)
.await
.unwrap();
let event = stream
.next_event()
.await
.unwrap()
.expect("server pushes a kline as Binary");
assert_eq!(event.symbol, "btcusdt");
}
#[tokio::test]
async fn next_event_replies_to_a_ping_with_a_pong() {
let kline = sample_kline_text();
let base = one_shot_server(move |mut ws| async move {
let _ = ws
.send(Message::Ping(b"binance-ping".as_slice().into()))
.await;
let _ = ws.send(Message::Text(kline.into())).await;
while let Some(Ok(_)) = ws.next().await {}
})
.await;
let mut stream = BinanceKlineStream::connect_with_config(
&["BTCUSDT".to_string()],
Interval::OneMinute,
test_config(base),
)
.await
.unwrap();
// If the client never replied to the Ping the server's drain would
// observe nothing — but for line coverage it's enough that the
// client received the Ping, sent a Pong, then read the next frame.
let event = stream
.next_event()
.await
.unwrap()
.expect("kline arrives right after the ping");
assert_eq!(event.symbol, "btcusdt");
}
#[tokio::test]
async fn next_event_skips_inbound_pong_frames() {
let kline = sample_kline_text();
let base = one_shot_server(move |mut ws| async move {
let _ = ws
.send(Message::Pong(b"unsolicited".as_slice().into()))
.await;
let _ = ws.send(Message::Text(kline.into())).await;
while let Some(Ok(_)) = ws.next().await {}
})
.await;
let mut stream = BinanceKlineStream::connect_with_config(
&["BTCUSDT".to_string()],
Interval::OneMinute,
test_config(base),
)
.await
.unwrap();
let event = stream
.next_event()
.await
.unwrap()
.expect("kline follows the ignored Pong");
assert_eq!(event.symbol, "btcusdt");
}
#[tokio::test]
async fn next_event_reconnects_after_a_server_close_frame() {
let kline = sample_kline_text();
let (base, server_done) = multi_shot_server(2, move |index, mut ws| {
let kline = kline.clone();
async move {
let msg = if index == 0 {
// First connection: send a clean Close so the client
// exercises the Message::Close reconnect path.
Message::Close(None)
} else {
Message::Text(kline.into())
};
let _ = ws.send(msg).await;
}
})
.await;
let mut stream = BinanceKlineStream::connect_with_config(
&["BTCUSDT".to_string()],
Interval::OneMinute,
test_config(base),
)
.await
.unwrap();
let event = stream
.next_event()
.await
.unwrap()
.expect("reconnect succeeds and the second connection serves a kline");
assert_eq!(event.symbol, "btcusdt");
// Wait for every spawned handler to reach its final state.
tokio::time::timeout(Duration::from_secs(1), server_done)
.await
.unwrap()
.unwrap();
}
#[tokio::test]
async fn next_event_reconnects_after_a_read_timeout() {
let kline = sample_kline_text();
let stall_token = Arc::new(AtomicU32::new(0));
let stall_token_h = stall_token.clone();
let (base, server_done) = multi_shot_server(2, move |index, mut ws| {
let kline = kline.clone();
let stall_token = stall_token_h.clone();
async move {
if index == 0 {
// First connection: never write anything. Outlast the
// client's 80 ms read_timeout but bounded so the
// handler still completes for the coverage check.
stall_token.fetch_add(1, Ordering::SeqCst);
tokio::time::sleep(Duration::from_millis(250)).await;
} else {
let _ = ws.send(Message::Text(kline.into())).await;
}
}
})
.await;
let cfg = BinanceConfig {
read_timeout: Duration::from_millis(80),
..test_config(base)
};
let mut stream = BinanceKlineStream::connect_with_config(
&["BTCUSDT".to_string()],
Interval::OneMinute,
cfg,
)
.await
.unwrap();
let event = stream
.next_event()
.await
.unwrap()
.expect("client times out, reconnects, and reads the kline");
assert_eq!(event.symbol, "btcusdt");
assert!(stall_token.load(Ordering::SeqCst) >= 1);
tokio::time::timeout(Duration::from_secs(1), server_done)
.await
.unwrap()
.unwrap();
}
#[tokio::test]
async fn next_event_yields_none_after_close() {
let base = one_shot_server(|mut ws| async move {
// Stay open until the client closes; this lets close() complete
// its handshake cleanly.
while let Some(Ok(_)) = ws.next().await {}
})
.await;
let mut stream = BinanceKlineStream::connect_with_config(
&["BTCUSDT".to_string()],
Interval::OneMinute,
test_config(base),
)
.await
.unwrap();
stream.close().await.unwrap();
assert!(stream.is_closed());
assert!(stream.next_event().await.unwrap().is_none());
}
#[tokio::test]
async fn next_event_surfaces_an_error_when_reconnect_attempts_are_exhausted() {
// After the first accept the listener is dropped (one_shot_server
// does this), so every reconnect attempt lands on a closed port.
let base = one_shot_server(|mut ws| async move {
let _ = ws.send(Message::Close(None)).await;
// Returning here also drops the socket, but the listener has
// already been released — the client's subsequent connects
// will be refused.
})
.await;
let cfg = BinanceConfig {
max_reconnect_attempts: 2,
initial_reconnect_delay: Duration::from_millis(1),
max_reconnect_backoff: Duration::from_millis(2),
..test_config(base)
};
let mut stream = BinanceKlineStream::connect_with_config(
&["BTCUSDT".to_string()],
Interval::OneMinute,
cfg,
)
.await
.unwrap();
let err = stream
.next_event()
.await
.expect_err("reconnect attempts are exhausted");
// Either a WS-layer error or a Malformed error from URL parsing —
// we only care that the call surfaced as Err rather than panicked.
let _ = err;
}
#[tokio::test]
async fn next_event_skips_non_kline_frames_and_returns_the_next_kline() {
// Drives the loop through the Text- *and* Binary-arm "frame was
// not a kline, keep reading" fall-throughs before serving the
// actual kline.
let kline = sample_kline_text();
let base = one_shot_server(move |mut ws| async move {
let _ = ws
.send(Message::Text(r#"{"result":null,"id":1}"#.into()))
.await;
let _ = ws
.send(Message::Binary(b"{\"id\":2}".to_vec().into()))
.await;
let _ = ws.send(Message::Text(kline.into())).await;
})
.await;
let mut stream = BinanceKlineStream::connect_with_config(
&["BTCUSDT".to_string()],
Interval::OneMinute,
test_config(base),
)
.await
.unwrap();
let event = stream
.next_event()
.await
.unwrap()
.expect("kline arrives after the two skipped control frames");
assert_eq!(event.symbol, "btcusdt");
}
#[tokio::test]
async fn next_event_propagates_a_parse_error_from_a_malformed_kline() {
// A "kline" envelope whose open field is not a number — parse_frame
// identifies it as a kline, into_event then fails, and next_event
// bubbles the error rather than skipping the frame.
let bad = r#"{"stream":"btcusdt@kline_1m","data":{"e":"kline","E":0,"s":"BTCUSDT","k":{"t":0,"T":0,"s":"BTCUSDT","i":"1m","o":"not-a-number","c":"0","h":"0","l":"0","v":"0","x":false}}}"#.to_string();
let base = one_shot_server(move |mut ws| async move {
let _ = ws.send(Message::Text(bad.into())).await;
while let Some(Ok(_)) = ws.next().await {}
})
.await;
let mut stream = BinanceKlineStream::connect_with_config(
&["BTCUSDT".to_string()],
Interval::OneMinute,
test_config(base),
)
.await
.unwrap();
let err = stream.next_event().await.unwrap_err();
assert!(matches!(err, Error::Malformed(_)));
}
}