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wickra/THREAT_MODEL.md
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kingchenc 12681e4b1b C ABI: full example suite + docs & About coverage (#224)
Stacked on #222 (base `feat/c-abi-hub`), so the diff is just the additions on top of the hub foundation — no merge of #222 required.

## What this adds

**Examples — full parity with rust/python/node (`examples/c/`)**
- `streaming.c` upgraded to the multi-indicator (SMA/EMA/RSI/MACD + signals) demo
- `backtest.c`, `multi_timeframe.c` (manual time-bucket resampling), `parallel_assets.c` (serial vs OpenMP fan-out, one handle per asset)
- three educational strategies: `strategy_rsi_mean_reversion.c`, `strategy_macd_adx.c`, `strategy_bollinger_squeeze.c`
- two network examples shelling out to `curl`: `fetch_btcusdt.c`, `live_binance.c` (REST poll)
- two header-only helpers (`wickra_csv.h`, `wickra_strategy.h`) since the C ABI ships no IO layer
- CMake builds all 11; the 9 offline ones run under `ctest` on 3 OS; the network two are built-only

**Docs & metadata — surface the C ABI everywhere it was missing**
- ARCHITECTURE diagram + crate table, SECURITY + THREAT_MODEL (the C ABI as the sole `unsafe` FFI surface), the three binding package READMEs, issue/PR templates, CHANGELOG, and the GitHub About template (live About + org description updated too)

**Cleanup**
- removed all references to the private generator tooling from public files (`bindings/c/src/lib.rs` header, `CONTRIBUTING.md`, `sync-about.yml`)

Verified locally: `cargo build -p wickra-c --release`, `cmake + ctest` (9/9 pass), and `-Wall -Wextra -Wpedantic` clean on gcc 13.
2026-06-09 02:14:28 +02:00

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Threat model

This document describes Wickra's attack surface and the threats considered, together with their mitigations. It complements the security assurance case in SECURITY.md. Wickra is a computational technical-analysis library (a Rust core with Python, Node.js and WebAssembly bindings plus a C ABI), not a network service or trading system; the attack surface is correspondingly small.

Assets

  • Integrity of computed indicator values — consumers may use them in automated decisions, so silently wrong output is the primary concern.
  • Availability of the calling process — a library must not crash or hang its host on malformed input.
  • Integrity of published artifacts — the crates, wheels and npm packages users install.
  • The build and release pipeline and its secrets (publishing tokens).

Actors / trust boundaries

  • Library consumer (trusted) — calls the API with numeric data. Data may originate from untrusted sources (e.g. a market feed), so input values are treated as untrusted even though the caller is trusted.
  • Optional live feed — with the live-binance feature, data crosses a network boundary from an exchange over TLS.
  • Contributors (semi-trusted) — propose changes via pull requests.
  • Supply chain — upstream dependencies and the CI/CD platform.

Threats and mitigations

Threat Mitigation
Memory-safety exploit (buffer overflow, UAF) via crafted input Pure safe Rust; unsafe is forbidden/minimised, so the compiler precludes these classes.
Misuse of the C ABI FFI boundary (invalid/dangling handle, undersized batch buffer) The C ABI (bindings/c) is the sole unsafe surface. Its shim adds no logic, NULL-checks every handle (returning NaN/no-op), writes only into caller-sized buffers, and catches panics so none cross the boundary. A caller passing a non-NULL but dangling pointer is undefined behaviour by C's own contract — out of scope, the same as any C library.
Denial of service via malformed/degenerate input (NaN, infinities, extreme magnitudes) Indicators reject non-finite inputs and validate parameters at construction; update paths are exercised by coverage-guided fuzzing and unit tests for edge cases.
Silently incorrect results 100% line coverage on the core crate; reference-value tests against known-good sources; streaming/batch parity tests.
Integer overflow / panics clippy::pedantic with -D warnings; debug assertions and overflow checks enabled in test/fuzz builds.
Adversary-in-the-middle on the optional live feed Connection uses TLS via the platform library; transport security is delegated to that reviewed implementation.
Compromised dependency (supply chain) Dependencies pinned (Cargo.lock, hash-locked CI requirements), monitored by Dependabot, audited by cargo-deny (advisories + licenses) on every change.
Malicious or accidental change to main Branch protection requires signed commits and blocks force-push and deletion; all changes flow through pull requests with required CI; static analysis (CodeQL, Clippy) and fuzzing run on every change.
Compromised CI / leaked secrets Workflows use least-privilege permissions:; secrets live only as encrypted GitHub Actions secrets; secret scanning with push protection is enabled; workflows are linted by zizmor.
Tampered release artifact Releases are built in CI, tags are signed, and assets carry build provenance attestations (verifiable with gh attestation verify).

Out of scope

  • Wickra implements no authentication, authorization or cryptography of its own, stores no user data, and exposes no network listener; those threat classes do not apply.
  • Vulnerabilities in third-party dependencies that do not affect Wickra are tracked as exploitability (VEX) records (see SECURITY.md).

Maintenance

This threat model is reviewed when the architecture changes materially (for example, a new input family, a new network feature, or a new release channel).