Files
wickra/bindings/r
kingchenc 2ae76bb90e feat(data): native Binance REST kline fetcher in 9 languages (#315)
Adds `BinanceRest::fetch_klines` to `wickra-data`: a blocking historical kline
downloader (`GET /api/v3/klines`) and the historical counterpart to the F4 live
`BinanceFeed`. It is the last native data-layer primitive needed to drop
third-party HTTP/JSON download helpers (`jackson`, `jsonlite`, `urllib`, …) from
the examples.

## What

- **Core** (`wickra-data`): `fetch_klines(symbol, interval, limit, start?, end?)`
  built on `ureq` with native-tls — sharing the exact same TLS backend
  (native-tls 0.2 / SChannel) as the existing tokio-tungstenite live feed, so the
  two pull one TLS stack, not two. Parses Binance's 12-element array rows via the
  existing serde infrastructure into validated `Candle`s. Blocking by design (a
  one-shot request needs no async runtime; the FFI boundary is synchronous
  anyway). Nine mock-HTTP-server tests cover parse / empty / limit / transport /
  JSON / invariant-violation paths.
- **C ABI**: `wickra_binance_fetch_klines(...)` (blocking drain into a caller
  buffer, `-1` on error) + regenerated cbindgen header and its vendored Go copy.
- **Bindings**: native Node `fetchBinanceKlines` / Python `fetch_binance_klines`;
  generated Go `FetchBinanceKlines` / C# `BinanceFeed.FetchKlines` / Java
  `BinanceFeed.fetchKlines` / R `fetch_binance_klines`. C / C++ call the C ABI
  directly. **WASM is excluded** (browsers use the host `fetch`).

The four C-ABI bindings are regenerated from the ScriptHelpers generators (not
hand-edited); the regen diff is exactly the new wrapper in each.

## Verification

All ten toolchains green locally: Rust (`cargo test`/`clippy`/`fmt`), Node, Python,
Go, C#, Java, R (`R CMD INSTALL` + smoke), WASM (`cargo check`, confirmed `ureq`
is not pulled). Each binding has an error-path smoke test; the parse/HTTP success
path is covered by the Rust mock-server tests.

No release in this PR — ships with the data-layer + numpy bundle later.
2026-06-17 01:48:24 +02:00
..

Wickra — R Wickra logo

CI codecov License: MIT OR Apache-2.0

Streaming-first technical indicators for R, over the Wickra C ABI hub via .Call.

Wickra is a multi-language technical-analysis library with a Rust core and bindings for Python, Node.js and WASM, plus a C ABI for C, C++, C#, Go, Java, R and any other C-capable language. Every indicator is an O(1) streaming state machine, so live trading and historical backtests share the exact same implementation. This package is the R binding; it reaches the C ABI hub through R's native .Call interface and exposes all 514 indicators as constructors that return a lightweight wickra_indicator object.

Install

The package compiles a thin C glue layer (.Call) against the prebuilt Wickra C ABI library, so a C toolchain (Rtools on Windows) is required, plus the C ABI header and library. Build the library from the workspace, then install the package pointing at it:

cargo build -p wickra-c --release
WICKRA_INCLUDE_DIR="$PWD/bindings/c/include" \
WICKRA_LIB_DIR="$PWD/target/release" \
R CMD INSTALL bindings/r

On Windows the C ABI DLL is bundled into the package and put on the load path automatically; on Linux and macOS the library path is baked in via rpath.

Quick start

library(wickra)

# Batch: run an indicator over a whole series (NaN at warmup positions).
prices <- 100 + (0:999) * 0.1
sma <- Sma(20)
values <- batch(sma, prices)

# Streaming: the same indicator, fed one observation at a time in O(1).
rsi <- Rsi(14)
for (price in prices) {
  v <- update(rsi, price) # NaN during warmup
  if (!is.na(v) && v > 70) message("overbought")
}

# Multi-output indicators return a named vector (NA while warming up).
macd <- MacdIndicator(12, 26, 9)
update(macd, 42) # c(macd = NA, signal = NA, histogram = NA)

batch(ind, prices) and feeding the same prices through update() produce identical values — the equivalence is enforced by the test suite. Candle-input indicators take the OHLCV fields plus a timestamp, e.g. update(atr, open, high, low, close, volume, timestamp). The native handle is freed automatically when the object is garbage-collected.

Benchmark

benchmarks/throughput.R reports streaming and batch updates-per-second for SMA, ATR and MACD. It measures this binding's FFI overhead, not a cross-library ratio (the same Rust core runs under every binding) — see the repository BENCHMARKS.md §3.

Rscript benchmarks/throughput.R

Documentation

The full indicator catalogue, guides, quickstarts, and API reference live in the main repository and documentation site:

Wickra ships native bindings for Python, Node.js, WASM and Rust, plus a C ABI hub that any C-capable language (C, C++, C#, Go, Java, R) links against — all exposing the same indicators from the shared, unsafe-forbidden Rust core.

Security

Found a security issue? Please don't open a public issue. Report it privately via the affected repository's Security tab ("Report a vulnerability") or email support@wickra.org with a subject line starting [wickra security]. Full policy: https://github.com/wickra-lib/wickra/blob/main/SECURITY.md.

Disclaimer

Wickra is an indicator toolkit, not a trading system. The values it computes are deterministic transforms of the input data — they are not financial advice and do not predict the market. Any use in a live trading context is at your own risk. The library is provided as is, without warranty of any kind.

License

Licensed under either of Apache-2.0 or MIT at your option.