Files
wickra/bindings/r/README.md
T
kingchencandGitHub 3ebcb3f758 Per-binding throughput benchmarks + test-coverage gaps (#246)
Adds a `throughput` benchmark to every target and closes two small
test-coverage documentation/QA gaps. One PR, no merge of binding code beyond
the additive benchmarks and one C test.

## 1. Per-binding throughput benchmarks (all 9 targets)

Each benchmark feeds a deterministic synthetic OHLCV series through three
indicators chosen by **FFI call-signature archetype** (not algorithm — the same
Rust core runs underneath all bindings):

- `SMA(20)` — 1-in → 1-out (baseline boundary cost)
- `ATR(14)` — multi-in → 1-out (input marshalling)
- `MACD(12,26,9)` — 1-in → multi-out (output marshalling)

Streaming is timed for all three; batch for the single-output SMA and ATR
(median of 3 runs, after a warmup pass).

New: Python (PyO3), WASM, C (CMake), C# (Stopwatch), Go, Java (FFM), R, and the
Rust core baseline (`examples/rust/.../throughput.rs`, **no FFI** — the ceiling
the bindings are measured against and the value their batch paths converge
towards). Node already had `throughput.js`.

**Not a speed claim:** there is no comparable streaming TA library for C, C#,
Go, Java, R or WASM to compare against, so these are raw per-binding throughput
numbers documenting each language's FFI overhead — see BENCHMARKS.md §3. The
"Wickra is fast" claim still lives in §1/§2 (Rust core + the Python/Rust
cross-library runs).

## 2. README `## Testing`: C# and C bullets

The section listed every layer except C# and C, even though both have suites.
Adds the two missing bullets.

## 3. C archetype ctest

`examples/c/archetypes.c` drives one indicator per FFI archetype through the
real C boundary (scalar + batch==streaming, multi-output, bars, profile, array
input) plus reset, invalid-parameter and NULL-safety — the C counterpart of the
Go/R/Java archetype suites. Runs on three OSes via the existing CMake/ctest.

## Notes

- Benchmarks are not CI-gated (manual-run scripts, like the existing
  `throughput.js`); no `ci.yml`/`release.yml` changes.
- Docs: BENCHMARKS.md §3, a `## Benchmark` section in every binding README, a
  CHANGELOG entry.
- Verified locally by running: Rust, Python, C, C#, Go, Java (real numbers); the
  C archetype ctest with `-Wall -Wextra -Wpedantic -Werror`. WASM and R are
  API-correct and syntax-checked but need their own toolchains to run.
2026-06-10 03:46:38 +02:00

4.0 KiB

Wickra — R

CI codecov License: MIT OR Apache-2.0

Streaming-first technical indicators for R, over the Wickra C ABI hub via .Call.

Wickra is a multi-language technical-analysis library with a Rust core and bindings for Python, Node.js and WebAssembly, plus a C ABI for C/C++, C#, Go, Java, R and any other C-capable language. Every indicator is an O(1) streaming state machine, so live trading and historical backtests share the exact same implementation. This package is the R binding; it reaches the C ABI hub through R's native .Call interface and exposes all 514 indicators as constructors that return a lightweight wickra_indicator object.

Install

The package compiles a thin C glue layer (.Call) against the prebuilt Wickra C ABI library, so a C toolchain (Rtools on Windows) is required, plus the C ABI header and library. Build the library from the workspace, then install the package pointing at it:

cargo build -p wickra-c --release
WICKRA_INCLUDE_DIR="$PWD/bindings/c/include" \
WICKRA_LIB_DIR="$PWD/target/release" \
R CMD INSTALL bindings/r

On Windows the C ABI DLL is bundled into the package and put on the load path automatically; on Linux and macOS the library path is baked in via rpath.

Quick start

library(wickra)

# Batch: run an indicator over a whole series (NaN at warmup positions).
prices <- 100 + (0:999) * 0.1
sma <- Sma(20)
values <- batch(sma, prices)

# Streaming: the same indicator, fed one observation at a time in O(1).
rsi <- Rsi(14)
for (price in prices) {
  v <- update(rsi, price) # NaN during warmup
  if (!is.na(v) && v > 70) message("overbought")
}

# Multi-output indicators return a named vector (NA while warming up).
macd <- MacdIndicator(12, 26, 9)
update(macd, 42) # c(macd = NA, signal = NA, histogram = NA)

batch(ind, prices) and feeding the same prices through update() produce identical values — the equivalence is enforced by the test suite. Candle-input indicators take the OHLCV fields plus a timestamp, e.g. update(atr, open, high, low, close, volume, timestamp). The native handle is freed automatically when the object is garbage-collected.

Benchmark

benchmarks/throughput.R reports streaming and batch updates-per-second for SMA, ATR and MACD. It measures this binding's FFI overhead, not a cross-library ratio (the same Rust core runs under every binding) — see the repository BENCHMARKS.md §3.

Rscript benchmarks/throughput.R

Documentation

The full indicator catalogue, guides, quickstarts, and API reference live in the main repository and documentation site:

Wickra ships native bindings for Python, Node.js, WebAssembly and Rust, plus a C ABI hub that any C-capable language (C, C++, C#, Go, Java, R) links against — all exposing the same indicators from the shared, unsafe-forbidden Rust core.

Disclaimer

Wickra is an indicator toolkit, not a trading system. The values it computes are deterministic transforms of the input data — they are not financial advice and do not predict the market. Any use in a live trading context is at your own risk. The library is provided as is, without warranty of any kind.

License

Licensed under either of Apache-2.0 or MIT at your option.