* examples(node): add RSI mean-reversion strategy
Node counterpart of strategy_rsi_mean_reversion.{py,rs}: RSI(14) < 30 long,
> 70 exit, 0.1% fees, hourly BTCUSDT. Output verified byte-identical to the
Rust reference (37 trades W24/L13, -17.84% return, 46.89% max drawdown).
* examples(node): add MACD + ADX trend-filter strategy
Node counterpart of strategy_macd_adx.{py,rs}: MACD(12,26,9) histogram
crossover entries gated by ADX(14) > 20, hourly BTCUSDT, 0.1% fees. Output
verified byte-identical to the Rust reference (246 trades W90/L156, -47.19%
return, 53.75% max drawdown).
* examples(node): add Bollinger-squeeze breakout strategy
Node counterpart of strategy_bollinger_squeeze.{py,rs}: enter on a fresh
180-bar Bollinger-bandwidth low + close above the upper band, exit on a
2*ATR(14) stop or upper-band collapse, daily BTCUSDT, 0.1% fees. Output
verified byte-identical to the Rust reference (1 trade, -7.82% return,
13.01% max drawdown).
* examples(wasm): add RSI mean-reversion strategy demo
Browser counterpart of strategy_rsi_mean_reversion.{py,js,rs}: RSI(14) < 30
long, > 70 exit, 0.1% fees, summary table. Same signal/fill/PnL/equity loop as
the runtime-verified Node example; loads via the established wickra_wasm.js
init + fetch-CSV pattern. (wasm32 build runs in CI.)
* examples(wasm): add MACD + ADX trend-filter strategy demo
Browser counterpart of strategy_macd_adx.{py,js,rs}: MACD(12,26,9) histogram
crossover gated by ADX(14) > 20, hourly BTCUSDT, 0.1% fees. Logic identical to
the runtime-verified Node example; standard wickra_wasm.js init + fetch-CSV
loader. (wasm32 build runs in CI.)
* examples(wasm): add Bollinger-squeeze breakout strategy demo
Browser counterpart of strategy_bollinger_squeeze.{py,js,rs}: fresh 180-bar
Bollinger-bandwidth low + upper-band breakout, 2*ATR(14) stop, daily BTCUSDT,
0.1% fees. Logic identical to the runtime-verified Node example; standard
wickra_wasm.js init + fetch-CSV loader. (wasm32 build runs in CI.)
* ci: add examples syntax-smoke job (P2.3)
The Rust examples are built by 'cargo build -p wickra-examples --bins'; the
Node, browser-WASM and Python examples had no build gate. New job parse-checks
every examples/{node,wasm}/*.js, extracts and node --checks each WASM .html
module script, and python -m py_compile's every examples/python/*.py — so a
broken example edit fails CI instead of landing silently.
* docs(examples): list the new Node + WASM strategy examples
Add the three Node strategy scripts and three WASM strategy demos to the
examples README tables, bringing Node and WASM to parity with the existing
Rust and Python strategy rows.
* chore(examples): refresh examples/node lockfile for the linked wickra binding
npm install rewrote the file: dependency snapshot of the local wickra binding
that the examples link against (version 0.1.4 -> 0.3.1, license + engines
fields), which had gone stale in the committed lockfile.
* test(node): add input-validation suite
Node counterpart of bindings/python/tests/test_input_validation.py: invalid
constructor parameters (ATR zero period, MACD non-increasing fast/slow,
BollingerBands negative multiplier, PSAR step > max, ValueArea period/pct,
InitialBalance/OpeningRange zero period, Ichimoku non-increasing periods,
Ehlers-family ordering) and unequal-length candle/ValueArea batch inputs all
throw a JS Error. Validated against the built binding.
* test(node): add indicator completeness contract
Introspects every exported indicator class and asserts the full interface
(update / batch / reset / isReady / warmupPeriod) plus the pre-warmup contract
for zero-arg indicators, and guards that the full catalogue (>= 200 classes)
is exported. Catches a new indicator wired without the standard methods, or a
stale/partial native build dropping exports, with no per-indicator boilerplate.
* test(wasm): broaden scalar streaming-vs-batch coverage
Extend the inline wasm-bindgen-test suite with a streaming==batch check across
~70 scalar indicators spanning moving averages, momentum, volatility,
statistics/regression, Ehlers/cycle and risk/performance families (previously
only EMA + the candle-input group were covered per-indicator), plus four more
invalid-constructor assertions. Constructor args mirror the CI-passing Node
factories. Host-compiles (cargo test -p wickra-wasm --no-run); executed in CI
via wasm-pack test --node.
* bench(node): add indicator throughput benchmark
Node counterpart of the Rust criterion benches / Python compare_libraries:
measures streaming (per-tick update) and batch throughput in Mupd/s across a
representative indicator set over a synthetic OHLCV series (--bars, default
200k). Dependency-free; wired as 'npm run bench'.
* docs(wasm): list strategy demos + document the benchmark story
Add the three new strategy demos to the WASM examples table and a Performance
section: parallel_assets.html is the in-browser benchmark, with raw throughput
covered by the Rust criterion / Python / Node benchmarks (the WASM engine is the
same core compiled to wasm32).
Wickra
Streaming-first technical indicators. Install with pip install wickra — no system dependencies.
Wickra is a multi-language technical-analysis library with a Rust core and bindings for Python, Node.js, and WebAssembly. Every indicator is a state machine that updates in O(1) per new data point, so live trading bots and historical backtests share the exact same implementation.
import numpy as np
import wickra as ta
# Batch: classic TA-Lib-style usage
prices = np.linspace(100, 200, 1000)
rsi = ta.RSI(14)
values = rsi.batch(prices) # numpy array, NaN during warmup
# Streaming: same indicator, fed tick by tick
rsi = ta.RSI(14)
for price in live_feed:
value = rsi.update(price) # O(1) — no recomputation over history
if value is not None and value > 70:
print("overbought")
Why Wickra exists
The Python TA ecosystem has plenty of libraries — TA-Lib, pandas-ta, finta, talipp, tulipy — and every one of them shares the same blind spot:
| Library | Install pain | Streaming | Multi-language | Active |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ★ Wickra | clean | yes | Python + Node + WASM + Rust | yes |
| TA-Lib (Python) | yes (C deps) | no | no | barely |
| pandas-ta | clean | no | no | slow |
| finta | clean | no | no | stale |
| ta-lib-python | yes (C deps) | no | no | barely |
| talipp | clean | yes | no | yes |
| Tulip Indicators | yes (C deps) | no | partial | stale |
| ooples (C#) | clean | no | C# only | yes |
Wickra is the only library that combines all of: clean install, streaming, multi-language reach, and active maintenance.
Benchmark: how much faster is "streaming-first"?
The numbers below were measured on a single developer workstation and are not guaranteed to reproduce identically on different hardware — absolute µs values depend on CPU, memory clock and OS scheduler. Read them as relative speedups between libraries on identical input, not as a universal performance contract.
- Reproduced on: Windows 11 Pro 26200, AMD Ryzen 9 9950X, 64 GB DDR5,
Rust 1.92 (release profile,
lto = "fat",codegen-units = 1), Python 3.12, Node 20. - Reproduce yourself:
pip install -e bindings/python[bench]thenpython -m benchmarks.compare_libraries. The script auto-detects every installed peer library and runs them on the same generated inputs as Wickra. The CI jobcross-library-benchruns the same script on every push and uploads the raw report as a build artefact.
Lower µs/op = faster. Wickra wins every batch category outright, and the streaming gap widens linearly with how much history a batch-only library has to recompute on every tick.
Batch — single full pass over a 20 000-bar series
Reading the table: each cell shows that library's runtime, plus how many times slower it is than Wickra in parentheses. ★ marks the winner per row.
| Indicator | ★ Wickra | finta | talipp |
|---|---|---|---|
| SMA(20) | 95.6 µs ★ | 343.5 µs (3.6× slower) | 7 640.6 µs (79.9× slower) |
| EMA(20) | 64.6 µs ★ | 223.1 µs (3.5× slower) | 12 160.9 µs (188.2× slower) |
| RSI(14) | 126.2 µs ★ | 1 107.1 µs (8.8× slower) | 15 792.2 µs (125.1× slower) |
| MACD(12, 26, 9) | 119.0 µs ★ | 531.8 µs (4.5× slower) | 49 788.1 µs (418.2× slower) |
| Bollinger(20, 2.0) | 105.3 µs ★ | 812.0 µs (7.7× slower) | 130 938.3 µs (1 243.7× slower) |
| ATR(14) | 123.5 µs ★ | 5 144.8 µs (41.7× slower) | 28 816.0 µs (233.4× slower) |
Streaming — per-tick latency after seeding with 5 000 historical bars
A batch-only library has to re-run its full indicator over the entire history on every new tick; Wickra updates state in O(1).
| Indicator | ★ Wickra (per tick) | talipp (per tick) |
|---|---|---|
| RSI(14) | 0.119 µs ★ | 1.644 µs (13.8× slower) |
TA-Lib and pandas-ta are not included here because both fail to install cleanly on Windows without C build tooling — which is precisely the install pain Wickra was built to remove. The benchmark script auto-detects every peer library it can find and runs them on the same inputs as Wickra; install them in your environment to see those rows light up too.
Run the suite yourself:
pip install -e bindings/python[bench]
python -m benchmarks.compare_libraries
Indicators
214 streaming-first indicators across sixteen families. Every one passes the
batch == streaming equivalence test, reference-value tests, and reset
semantics tests.
| Family | Indicators |
|---|---|
| Moving Averages | SMA, EMA, WMA, DEMA, TEMA, HMA, KAMA, SMMA, TRIMA, ZLEMA, T3, VWMA, ALMA, McGinley Dynamic, FRAMA, VIDYA, JMA, Alligator, EVWMA |
| Momentum Oscillators | RSI (Wilder), Stochastic, CCI, ROC, Williams %R, MFI, Awesome Oscillator, MOM, CMO, TSI, PMO, StochRSI, Ultimate Oscillator, RVI, PGO, KST, SMI, Laguerre RSI, Connors RSI, Inertia |
| Trend & Directional | MACD, ADX (+DI/-DI), ADXR, Aroon, TRIX, Aroon Oscillator, Vortex, Random Walk Index, Trend Intensity Index, Wave Trend Oscillator, Mass Index, Choppiness Index, Vertical Horizontal Filter |
| Price Oscillators | PPO, DPO, Coppock, Accelerator Oscillator, Balance of Power, APO, AO Histogram, CFO, Zero-Lag MACD, Elder Impulse, STC |
| Volatility & Bands | ATR, Bollinger Bands, Keltner Channels, Donchian Channels, NATR, StdDev, Ulcer Index, Historical Volatility, Bollinger Bandwidth, %B, True Range, Chaikin Volatility, RVI (Relative Volatility Index), Parkinson Volatility, Garman-Klass Volatility, Rogers-Satchell Volatility, Yang-Zhang Volatility, Detrended StdDev |
| Bands & Channels | MA Envelope, Acceleration Bands, STARC Bands, ATR Bands, Hurst Channel, LinReg Channel, Standard Error Bands, Double Bollinger Bands, TTM Squeeze, Fractal Chaos Bands, VWAP StdDev Bands |
| Trailing Stops | Parabolic SAR, SuperTrend, Chandelier Exit, Chande Kroll Stop, ATR Trailing Stop, HiLo Activator, Volty Stop, Yo-Yo Exit, Donchian Channel Stop, Percentage Trailing Stop, Step Trailing Stop, Renko Trailing Stop |
| Volume | OBV, VWAP (cumulative + rolling), ADL, Volume-Price Trend, Chaikin Money Flow, Chaikin Oscillator, Force Index, Ease of Movement, Klinger Volume Oscillator, Volume Oscillator, NVI, PVI, Williams A/D, Anchored VWAP, Demand Index, TSV, VZO, Market Facilitation Index |
| Price Statistics | Typical Price, Median Price, Weighted Close, Linear Regression, Linear Regression Slope, Z-Score, Linear Regression Angle, Variance, Coefficient of Variation, Skewness, Kurtosis, Standard Error, R², Median Absolute Deviation, Autocorrelation, Hurst Exponent, Pearson Correlation, Beta, Spearman Correlation |
| Ehlers / Cycle (DSP) | MAMA, FAMA, Fisher Transform, Inverse Fisher Transform, SuperSmoother, Hilbert Dominant Cycle, Sine Wave, Decycler, Decycler Oscillator, Roofing Filter, Center of Gravity, Cybernetic Cycle, Adaptive Cycle, Empirical Mode Decomposition, Ehlers Stochastic, Instantaneous Trendline |
| Pivots & S/R | Classic Pivots, Fibonacci Pivots, Camarilla, Woodie Pivots, DeMark Pivots, Williams Fractals, ZigZag |
| DeMark | TD Setup, TD Sequential, TD DeMarker, TD REI, TD Pressure, TD Combo, TD Countdown, TD Lines, TD Range Projection, TD Differential, TD Open, TD Risk Level |
| Ichimoku & Charts | Ichimoku Kinko Hyo (Tenkan, Kijun, Senkou A/B, Chikou), Heikin-Ashi |
| Candlestick Patterns | Doji, Hammer, Inverted Hammer, Hanging Man, Shooting Star, Engulfing, Harami, Morning/Evening Star, Three White Soldiers/Black Crows, Piercing Line/Dark Cloud Cover, Marubozu, Tweezer, Spinning Top, Three Inside Up/Down, Three Outside Up/Down |
| Market Profile | Value Area (POC / VAH / VAL), Initial Balance, Opening Range |
| Risk / Performance | Sharpe Ratio, Sortino Ratio, Calmar Ratio, Omega Ratio, Max Drawdown, Average Drawdown, Drawdown Duration, Pain Index, Value at Risk, Conditional Value at Risk (CVaR), Profit Factor, Gain/Loss Ratio, Recovery Factor, Kelly Criterion, Treynor Ratio, Information Ratio, Alpha (Jensen) |
Adding a new indicator means implementing one trait in Rust; all four bindings inherit it automatically.
Languages
| Binding | Install | Example |
|---|---|---|
| Python (PyO3) | pip install wickra |
examples/python/backtest.py |
| Node.js (napi-rs) | npm install wickra |
examples/node/backtest.js |
| Browser / WASM | npm install wickra-wasm |
examples/wasm/index.html |
| Rust | cargo add wickra |
examples/rust/src/bin/backtest.rs |
Each binding ships several runnable examples (streaming, backtest, live feed);
examples/README.md is the full cross-language index.
The wickra-core crate is unsafe-forbidden, so every binding inherits a
memory-safe implementation.
Rust API
use wickra::{Indicator, BatchExt, Chain, Ema, Rsi, Sma};
// Streaming or batch — same trait, same code.
let mut sma = Sma::new(14)?;
let out: Vec<Option<f64>> = sma.batch(&[1.0, 2.0, 3.0, 4.0, 5.0]);
let mut rsi = Rsi::new(14)?;
for price in live_feed {
if let Some(v) = rsi.update(price) {
println!("RSI = {v}");
}
}
// Compose indicators: RSI(7) on top of EMA(14).
let mut chain = Chain::new(Ema::new(14)?, Rsi::new(7)?);
chain.update(price);
Live data sources
wickra-data (separate crate, opt-in) ships:
- A streaming OHLCV CSV reader.
- A tick-to-candle aggregator with arbitrary timeframes.
- A candle resampler for multi-timeframe analysis (1m → 5m → 1h on the fly).
- A Binance Spot WebSocket kline adapter (feature
live-binance).
use wickra::{Indicator, Rsi};
use wickra_data::live::binance::{BinanceKlineStream, Interval};
let mut stream = BinanceKlineStream::connect(&["BTCUSDT".into()], Interval::OneMinute).await?;
let mut rsi = Rsi::new(14)?;
while let Some(event) = stream.next_event().await? {
if event.is_closed {
if let Some(v) = rsi.update(event.candle.close) {
println!("RSI = {v:.2}");
}
}
}
A Python live-trading example using the public websockets package lives at
examples/python/live_trading.py.
Project layout
wickra/
├── crates/
│ ├── wickra-core/ core engine + all 71 indicators
│ ├── wickra/ top-level facade crate (publishes on crates.io) + benches/
│ └── wickra-data/ CSV reader, tick aggregator, live exchange feeds
├── bindings/
│ ├── python/ PyO3 + maturin (publishes on PyPI)
│ ├── node/ napi-rs (publishes on npm)
│ └── wasm/ wasm-bindgen (browsers, bundlers, Node)
├── examples/ examples/README.md indexes every language
│ ├── data/ real BTCUSDT OHLCV datasets, one per timeframe
│ ├── rust/ Rust workspace member (`wickra-examples`)
│ ├── python/ backtest, live trading, parallel assets, multi-tf
│ ├── node/ streaming, backtest, live trading (load `wickra`)
│ └── wasm/ browser demo for `wickra-wasm`
└── .github/workflows/ CI and release pipelines
Rust benchmarks live in crates/wickra/benches/; runnable Rust examples live
in the workspace member crate at examples/rust/. There is no top-level
benches/ directory.
Building everything from source
# Rust core + tests
cargo test --workspace
cargo clippy --workspace --all-targets -- -D warnings
cargo bench -p wickra
# Python binding (requires Rust toolchain + maturin)
cd bindings/python
maturin develop --release
pytest
# WASM binding (requires wasm-pack + wasm32-unknown-unknown target)
wasm-pack build bindings/wasm --target web --release --features panic-hook
# Node binding (requires @napi-rs/cli)
cd bindings/node && npm install && npm run build && npm test
Testing
Every layer is covered; run the suites with the commands in Building everything from source.
wickra-core: unit tests per indicator — textbook reference values (Wilder RSI, Bollinger Bands, MACD, ATR, Stochastic),batch == streamingequivalence,resetsemantics, NaN/Inf handling, and property tests.wickra-data: unit tests for CSV decoding, the tick aggregator, the resampler, and the Binance payload parser.bindings/python: pytest covering smoke checks, streaming/batch equivalence, reference values, lifecycle, input validation, and dict/tuple candle inputs.bindings/node:node --testcases for batch, streaming, and reference values across all indicators.bindings/wasm:wasm-bindgen-testcases for constructors, equivalence, and reference values.
Contributing
Contributions are very welcome — issues, bug reports, ideas, and pull requests all land in the same place: https://github.com/wickra-lib/wickra.
A short orientation for first-time contributors:
- Adding an indicator. Implement the
Indicatortrait incrates/wickra-core/src/indicators/<name>.rs, wire it intoindicators/mod.rsand the crate root, and add reference-value tests, abatch == streamingequivalence test, and (where it makes sense) a proptest. The four bindings inherit your indicator automatically once you expose it in the language wrappers. - Fixing a numeric bug. Add a failing test that pins the textbook value
first, then fix the math. Property tests in
crates/wickra-corecatch most regressions; please don't disable them. - Improving a binding. Each binding lives under
bindings/<lang>with its own tests; please keep thebatch == streaminginvariant. - Style.
cargo fmt --all+cargo clippy --workspace --all-targets -- -D warningsare CI gates; running them locally before pushing keeps reviews short.
For larger architectural changes, open an issue first so we can sketch the shape together before you invest the time.
License
Licensed under the PolyForm Noncommercial License 1.0.0. See LICENSE.
In plain English: use it, fork it, modify it, redistribute it, file issues, send pull requests — all welcome. Personal projects, research, education, non-profits, government, hobby trading bots: all fine. The one thing that's not allowed is commercial sale of the software or of services built around it. If you want to use Wickra commercially, get in touch about a license.
If Wickra saved you time, the cheapest way to say thanks is to ⭐ the repo.