Add the R binding over the C ABI hub (#230)
Adds an R binding (`bindings/r`) over the C ABI hub — the third language stecker after C# and Go, reaching the hub through R's native `.Call` interface (not extendr). ## What's here - **`bindings/r`** — an R package exposing all 514 indicators as constructors that return a `wickra_indicator` object with generic `update`/`batch`/`reset` methods. The C glue (`src/wickra.c`) and R wrappers (`R/indicators.R`) are generated from `bindings/c/include/wickra.h` (same archetype taxonomy as the C#/Go generators: scalar/batch, multi-output, bars, profile, profile-values, array-input). The opaque handle is an R external pointer freed by a registered finalizer; multi-output returns a named vector (`NA` at warmup), bars a matrix, profiles a list. - **`examples/r`** — the full example suite mirroring C/C#/Go: streaming, backtest, multi_timeframe, parallel_assets (`mclapply`), three strategies, and `fetch_btcusdt`/`live_binance`. - **CI** — an `r` job builds the C ABI library, installs the package, runs the `testthat` suite and the offline examples on Linux, macOS and Windows (`R CMD check` is clean: 0 warnings, 0 notes). - **Docs** — R added to the README languages table, project layout, building/testing, CONTRIBUTING binding table + regenerate note, ARCHITECTURE, examples index, issue/PR templates, the About-description template, and the other binding READMEs. ## Linking / distribution The package compiles a thin `.Call` glue layer against the prebuilt C ABI library (header via `WICKRA_INCLUDE_DIR`, library via `WICKRA_LIB_DIR`). On Windows the package's own `wickra.dll` would collide with the C ABI's `wickra.dll`, so `configure.win` stages a renamed copy (`wickra_abi.dll`) and builds an import library referencing it; `install.libs.R` bundles the DLL and `.onLoad` puts it on the load path. On Linux/macOS the rpath locates the shared library. No `release.yml` change — R is distributed via r-universe / source install (gated). No Rust crate or `Cargo.toml` change — the R package is standalone and additive.
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@@ -826,6 +826,76 @@ jobs:
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go run "./$d"
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done
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r:
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name: R on ${{ matrix.os }}
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runs-on: ${{ matrix.os }}
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strategy:
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fail-fast: false
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matrix:
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os: [ubuntu-latest, macos-latest, windows-latest]
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env:
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WICKRA_INCLUDE_DIR: ${{ github.workspace }}/bindings/c/include
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WICKRA_LIB_DIR: ${{ github.workspace }}/target/release
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steps:
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- uses: actions/checkout@de0fac2e4500dabe0009e67214ff5f5447ce83dd # v6.0.2
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with:
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persist-credentials: false
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- name: Install Rust toolchain
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uses: dtolnay/rust-toolchain@29eef336d9b2848a0b548edc03f92a220660cdb8 # stable branch, 2026-03-27
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- name: Cache cargo
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uses: Swatinem/rust-cache@e18b497796c12c097a38f9edb9d0641fb99eee32 # v2
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continue-on-error: true
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timeout-minutes: 6
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# The binding compiles a thin .Call glue layer against the C ABI hub; build
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# the library first. On Windows configure.win bundles a renamed copy
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# (wickra_abi.dll) so the package's own wickra.dll does not collide with it.
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- name: Build the C ABI library
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run: cargo build -p wickra-c --release
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- name: Set up R
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uses: r-lib/actions/setup-r@a51a8012b0aab7c32ef9d19bf54da93f3254335e # v2
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with:
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r-version: "release"
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use-public-rspm: true
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# Use the repos configured by setup-r (use-public-rspm) so Linux installs
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# binary packages — building testthat's deps from source is slow and flaky.
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- name: Install test dependency
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run: Rscript -e 'install.packages("testthat")'
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- name: Install and test the R binding
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shell: bash
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# github.workspace is a backslash path on Windows; configure.win (sh) and
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# mingw need forward slashes. On Linux/macOS the rpath points at
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# WICKRA_LIB_DIR; export the loader path too as a belt-and-suspenders.
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run: |
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export WICKRA_INCLUDE_DIR="${WICKRA_INCLUDE_DIR//\\//}"
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export WICKRA_LIB_DIR="${WICKRA_LIB_DIR//\\//}"
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export LD_LIBRARY_PATH="$WICKRA_LIB_DIR:$LD_LIBRARY_PATH"
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export DYLD_LIBRARY_PATH="$WICKRA_LIB_DIR:$DYLD_LIBRARY_PATH"
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R CMD INSTALL bindings/r
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Rscript -e 'library(testthat); library(wickra); test_dir("bindings/r/tests/testthat", stop_on_failure = TRUE)'
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- name: Run the offline R examples
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shell: bash
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run: |
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export WICKRA_LIB_DIR="${WICKRA_LIB_DIR//\\//}"
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export LD_LIBRARY_PATH="$WICKRA_LIB_DIR:$LD_LIBRARY_PATH"
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export DYLD_LIBRARY_PATH="$WICKRA_LIB_DIR:$DYLD_LIBRARY_PATH"
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cd examples/r
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for f in streaming backtest multi_timeframe parallel_assets \
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strategy_rsi_mean_reversion strategy_macd_adx strategy_bollinger_squeeze; do
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Rscript "$f.R"
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done
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# fetch_btcusdt / live_binance need the network (and jsonlite / websocket);
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# build-check that they parse without running them.
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- name: Parse the network R examples
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run: Rscript -e 'invisible(lapply(c("examples/r/fetch_btcusdt.R", "examples/r/live_binance.R"), parse)); cat("network R examples parse OK\n")'
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# The cross-library benchmark has moved to a dedicated scheduled workflow
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# (.github/workflows/bench.yml) — see audit finding R10. It runs nightly
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# at 03:00 UTC and on-demand via `workflow_dispatch`, and is no longer on
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@@ -156,7 +156,7 @@ jobs:
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# actually live (Cloudflare Pages, P8.1); merging this PR is therefore
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# gated on the domain resolving, otherwise the About link would 404.
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homepage="https://docs.wickra.org"
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desc="Streaming-first technical indicators with a Rust core and Python, Node.js, WebAssembly, C ABI, .NET, and Go bindings. ${n} indicators, O(1) per-tick updates, no system dependencies. Drop-in TA-Lib replacement."
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desc="Streaming-first technical indicators with a Rust core and Python, Node.js, WebAssembly, C ABI, .NET, Go, and R bindings. ${n} indicators, O(1) per-tick updates, no system dependencies. Drop-in TA-Lib replacement."
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# Enforce the homepage unconditionally — it is a constant, so this both
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# corrects the stale kingchenc URL and self-heals any future drift.
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# Same Administration-write permission as --description (no extra scope).
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