feat: derivatives funding & open-interest indicators (part 1 of 3) (#126)
* feat(derivatives): DerivativesTick input type + InvalidDerivatives error * feat(derivatives): FundingRate indicator (core) * feat(derivatives): FundingRateMean indicator (core) * feat(derivatives): FundingRateZScore indicator (core) * feat(derivatives): FundingBasis indicator (core) * feat(derivatives): OpenInterestDelta indicator (core) * feat(derivatives): Python, Node and WASM bindings for funding & OI-delta indicators * test(derivatives): Python and Node tests for funding & OI-delta indicators * bench(derivatives): synthetic-tick bench + derivatives fuzz target * docs(derivatives): README family row + counter 232->237, CHANGELOG entry
This commit is contained in:
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//! Funding Basis — the perpetual mark's relative premium to the spot index.
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use crate::derivatives::DerivativesTick;
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use crate::traits::Indicator;
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/// Funding Basis — the relative basis between the perpetual mark price and the
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/// spot index it tracks.
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///
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/// ```text
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/// basis = (markPrice − indexPrice) / indexPrice
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/// ```
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///
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/// The basis is the spread that the funding mechanism continuously pulls toward
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/// zero: a positive basis (perpetual above spot) goes hand in hand with positive
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/// funding (longs pay), a negative basis with negative funding. Reading the
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/// instantaneous basis alongside the [funding rate] separates a genuine premium
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/// from a stale-funding artefact and sizes the carry available to a cash-and-carry
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/// or basis-arbitrage trade. The output is a fraction (e.g. `0.001` = 10 bps);
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/// multiply by `10_000` for basis points.
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///
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/// `Input = DerivativesTick`, `Output = f64`. Stateless; ready after the first
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/// tick.
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///
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/// [funding rate]: crate::FundingRate
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///
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/// # Example
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///
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/// ```
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/// use wickra_core::{DerivativesTick, FundingBasis, Indicator};
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///
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/// let mut fb = FundingBasis::new();
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/// // mark 100.5 vs index 100.0 -> (100.5 - 100.0) / 100.0 = 0.005.
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/// let tick = DerivativesTick::new(
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/// 0.0, 100.5, 100.0, 100.5, 0.0, 0.0, 0.0, 0.0, 0.0, 0.0, 0.0, 0,
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/// )
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/// .unwrap();
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/// assert!((fb.update(tick).unwrap() - 0.005).abs() < 1e-12);
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/// ```
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#[derive(Debug, Clone, Default)]
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pub struct FundingBasis {
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has_emitted: bool,
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}
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impl FundingBasis {
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/// Construct a new funding-basis indicator.
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#[must_use]
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pub const fn new() -> Self {
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Self { has_emitted: false }
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}
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}
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impl Indicator for FundingBasis {
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type Input = DerivativesTick;
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type Output = f64;
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fn update(&mut self, tick: DerivativesTick) -> Option<f64> {
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self.has_emitted = true;
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Some((tick.mark_price - tick.index_price) / tick.index_price)
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}
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fn reset(&mut self) {
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self.has_emitted = false;
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}
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fn warmup_period(&self) -> usize {
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1
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}
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fn is_ready(&self) -> bool {
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self.has_emitted
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}
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fn name(&self) -> &'static str {
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"FundingBasis"
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}
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}
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#[cfg(test)]
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mod tests {
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use super::*;
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use crate::traits::BatchExt;
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fn tick(mark: f64, index: f64) -> DerivativesTick {
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DerivativesTick::new_unchecked(0.0, mark, index, mark, 0.0, 0.0, 0.0, 0.0, 0.0, 0.0, 0.0, 0)
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}
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#[test]
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fn accessors_and_metadata() {
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let fb = FundingBasis::new();
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assert_eq!(fb.name(), "FundingBasis");
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assert_eq!(fb.warmup_period(), 1);
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assert!(!fb.is_ready());
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}
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#[test]
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fn premium_is_positive() {
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let mut fb = FundingBasis::new();
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let out = fb.update(tick(100.5, 100.0)).unwrap();
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assert!((out - 0.005).abs() < 1e-12);
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assert!(fb.is_ready());
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}
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#[test]
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fn discount_is_negative() {
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let mut fb = FundingBasis::new();
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let out = fb.update(tick(99.5, 100.0)).unwrap();
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assert!((out + 0.005).abs() < 1e-12);
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}
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#[test]
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fn at_par_is_zero() {
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let mut fb = FundingBasis::new();
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assert_eq!(fb.update(tick(100.0, 100.0)), Some(0.0));
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}
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#[test]
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fn batch_equals_streaming() {
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let ticks: Vec<DerivativesTick> = (0..20)
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.map(|i| tick(100.0 + f64::from(i % 5) * 0.1, 100.0))
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.collect();
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let mut a = FundingBasis::new();
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let mut b = FundingBasis::new();
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assert_eq!(
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a.batch(&ticks),
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ticks.iter().map(|x| b.update(*x)).collect::<Vec<_>>()
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);
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}
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#[test]
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fn reset_clears_state() {
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let mut fb = FundingBasis::new();
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fb.update(tick(100.5, 100.0));
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assert!(fb.is_ready());
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fb.reset();
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assert!(!fb.is_ready());
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}
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}
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@@ -0,0 +1,131 @@
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//! Funding Rate — the current perpetual funding rate.
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use crate::derivatives::DerivativesTick;
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use crate::traits::Indicator;
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/// Funding Rate — the funding rate carried by each derivatives tick.
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///
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/// The funding rate is the periodic payment exchanged between long and short
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/// perpetual-swap holders that tethers the perpetual mark to the spot index. A
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/// positive rate means longs pay shorts (the perpetual trades at a premium); a
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/// negative rate means shorts pay longs (a discount). This indicator simply
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/// surfaces the rate from the [`DerivativesTick`] feed so it can be charted,
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/// chained or fed to the rolling funding statistics ([`FundingRateMean`],
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/// [`FundingRateZScore`]).
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///
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/// `Input = DerivativesTick`, `Output = f64`. Stateless; ready after the first
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/// tick.
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///
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/// [`FundingRateMean`]: crate::FundingRateMean
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/// [`FundingRateZScore`]: crate::FundingRateZScore
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///
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/// # Example
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///
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/// ```
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/// use wickra_core::{DerivativesTick, FundingRate, Indicator};
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///
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/// let mut fr = FundingRate::new();
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/// let tick = DerivativesTick::new(
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/// 0.0001, 100.0, 100.0, 100.0, 0.0, 0.0, 0.0, 0.0, 0.0, 0.0, 0.0, 0,
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/// )
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/// .unwrap();
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/// assert_eq!(fr.update(tick), Some(0.0001));
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/// ```
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#[derive(Debug, Clone, Default)]
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pub struct FundingRate {
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has_emitted: bool,
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}
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impl FundingRate {
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/// Construct a new funding-rate indicator.
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#[must_use]
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pub const fn new() -> Self {
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Self { has_emitted: false }
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}
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}
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impl Indicator for FundingRate {
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type Input = DerivativesTick;
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type Output = f64;
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fn update(&mut self, tick: DerivativesTick) -> Option<f64> {
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self.has_emitted = true;
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Some(tick.funding_rate)
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}
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fn reset(&mut self) {
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self.has_emitted = false;
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}
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fn warmup_period(&self) -> usize {
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1
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}
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fn is_ready(&self) -> bool {
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self.has_emitted
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}
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fn name(&self) -> &'static str {
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"FundingRate"
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}
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}
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#[cfg(test)]
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mod tests {
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use super::*;
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use crate::traits::BatchExt;
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fn tick(funding_rate: f64) -> DerivativesTick {
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DerivativesTick::new_unchecked(
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funding_rate,
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100.0,
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100.0,
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100.0,
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0.0,
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0.0,
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0.0,
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0.0,
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0.0,
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0.0,
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0.0,
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0,
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)
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}
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#[test]
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fn accessors_and_metadata() {
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let fr = FundingRate::new();
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assert_eq!(fr.name(), "FundingRate");
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assert_eq!(fr.warmup_period(), 1);
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assert!(!fr.is_ready());
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}
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#[test]
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fn passes_through_funding_rate() {
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let mut fr = FundingRate::new();
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assert_eq!(fr.update(tick(0.0001)), Some(0.0001));
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assert_eq!(fr.update(tick(-0.0003)), Some(-0.0003));
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assert!(fr.is_ready());
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}
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#[test]
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fn batch_equals_streaming() {
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let ticks: Vec<DerivativesTick> =
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(0..20).map(|i| tick(0.0001 * f64::from(i - 10))).collect();
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let mut a = FundingRate::new();
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let mut b = FundingRate::new();
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assert_eq!(
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a.batch(&ticks),
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ticks.iter().map(|x| b.update(*x)).collect::<Vec<_>>()
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);
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}
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#[test]
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fn reset_clears_state() {
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let mut fr = FundingRate::new();
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fr.update(tick(0.0001));
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assert!(fr.is_ready());
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fr.reset();
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assert!(!fr.is_ready());
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}
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}
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@@ -0,0 +1,181 @@
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//! Funding Rate Rolling Mean — average funding rate over a trailing window.
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use std::collections::VecDeque;
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use crate::derivatives::DerivativesTick;
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use crate::error::{Error, Result};
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use crate::traits::Indicator;
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/// Funding Rate Rolling Mean — the arithmetic mean of the funding rate over the
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/// trailing window of `window` ticks.
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///
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/// ```text
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/// mean = (1 / window) · Σ fundingRate over the last `window` ticks
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/// ```
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///
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/// Smoothing the raw [funding rate] reveals the persistent carry regime — a
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/// sustained positive mean marks a crowded-long market paying to hold the
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/// perpetual, a sustained negative mean a crowded-short one. The indicator warms
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/// up for `window` ticks — `update` returns `None` until the window is full —
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/// then emits the rolling mean, maintained in O(1) per tick via a running sum.
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///
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/// `Input = DerivativesTick`, `Output = f64`.
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///
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/// [funding rate]: crate::FundingRate
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///
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/// # Example
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///
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/// ```
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/// use wickra_core::{DerivativesTick, FundingRateMean, Indicator};
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///
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/// fn tick(rate: f64) -> DerivativesTick {
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/// DerivativesTick::new(rate, 100.0, 100.0, 100.0, 0.0, 0.0, 0.0, 0.0, 0.0, 0.0, 0.0, 0)
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/// .unwrap()
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/// }
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///
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/// let mut frm = FundingRateMean::new(2).unwrap();
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/// assert_eq!(frm.update(tick(0.001)), None);
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/// // Window full: (0.001 + 0.003) / 2 = 0.002.
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/// assert_eq!(frm.update(tick(0.003)), Some(0.002));
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/// ```
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#[derive(Debug, Clone)]
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pub struct FundingRateMean {
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window: usize,
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history: VecDeque<f64>,
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sum: f64,
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}
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impl FundingRateMean {
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/// Construct a funding-rate rolling mean over a window of `window` ticks.
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///
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/// # Errors
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///
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/// Returns [`Error::PeriodZero`] if `window` is zero.
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pub fn new(window: usize) -> Result<Self> {
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if window == 0 {
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return Err(Error::PeriodZero);
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}
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Ok(Self {
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window,
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history: VecDeque::with_capacity(window),
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sum: 0.0,
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})
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}
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/// The configured window length, in ticks.
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#[must_use]
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pub fn window(&self) -> usize {
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self.window
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}
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}
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impl Indicator for FundingRateMean {
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type Input = DerivativesTick;
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type Output = f64;
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fn update(&mut self, tick: DerivativesTick) -> Option<f64> {
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self.history.push_back(tick.funding_rate);
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self.sum += tick.funding_rate;
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if self.history.len() > self.window {
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let old = self.history.pop_front().expect("window >= 1, len > window");
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self.sum -= old;
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}
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if self.history.len() < self.window {
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return None;
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}
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Some(self.sum / self.window as f64)
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}
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fn reset(&mut self) {
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self.history.clear();
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self.sum = 0.0;
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}
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fn warmup_period(&self) -> usize {
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self.window
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}
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fn is_ready(&self) -> bool {
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self.history.len() >= self.window
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}
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fn name(&self) -> &'static str {
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"FundingRateMean"
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}
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}
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#[cfg(test)]
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mod tests {
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use super::*;
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use crate::traits::BatchExt;
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fn tick(rate: f64) -> DerivativesTick {
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DerivativesTick::new_unchecked(
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rate, 100.0, 100.0, 100.0, 0.0, 0.0, 0.0, 0.0, 0.0, 0.0, 0.0, 0,
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)
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}
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#[test]
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fn rejects_zero_window() {
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assert!(matches!(FundingRateMean::new(0), Err(Error::PeriodZero)));
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}
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#[test]
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fn accessors_and_metadata() {
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let frm = FundingRateMean::new(5).unwrap();
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assert_eq!(frm.name(), "FundingRateMean");
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assert_eq!(frm.warmup_period(), 5);
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assert_eq!(frm.window(), 5);
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assert!(!frm.is_ready());
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}
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#[test]
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fn warms_up_then_emits_mean() {
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let mut frm = FundingRateMean::new(2).unwrap();
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assert_eq!(frm.update(tick(0.001)), None);
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assert!(!frm.is_ready());
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assert_eq!(frm.update(tick(0.003)), Some(0.002));
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assert!(frm.is_ready());
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}
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#[test]
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fn rolls_off_old_values() {
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let mut frm = FundingRateMean::new(2).unwrap();
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frm.update(tick(0.001));
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frm.update(tick(0.003)); // mean 0.002
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let out = frm.update(tick(0.005)).unwrap(); // window [0.003, 0.005] -> 0.004
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assert!((out - 0.004).abs() < 1e-12);
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}
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#[test]
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fn handles_negative_rates() {
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let mut frm = FundingRateMean::new(2).unwrap();
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frm.update(tick(-0.002));
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let out = frm.update(tick(0.004)).unwrap();
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assert!((out - 0.001).abs() < 1e-12);
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}
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#[test]
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fn batch_equals_streaming() {
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let ticks: Vec<DerivativesTick> = (0..30)
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.map(|i| tick(0.0001 * f64::from(i % 7) - 0.0003))
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.collect();
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let mut a = FundingRateMean::new(5).unwrap();
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let mut b = FundingRateMean::new(5).unwrap();
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assert_eq!(
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a.batch(&ticks),
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ticks.iter().map(|x| b.update(*x)).collect::<Vec<_>>()
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);
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}
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#[test]
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fn reset_clears_state() {
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let mut frm = FundingRateMean::new(2).unwrap();
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frm.update(tick(0.001));
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frm.update(tick(0.003));
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assert!(frm.is_ready());
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frm.reset();
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assert!(!frm.is_ready());
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assert_eq!(frm.update(tick(0.002)), None);
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}
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}
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@@ -0,0 +1,201 @@
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//! Funding Rate Z-Score — how extreme the latest funding rate is versus its
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//! recent history.
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|
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use std::collections::VecDeque;
|
||||
|
||||
use crate::derivatives::DerivativesTick;
|
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use crate::error::{Error, Result};
|
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use crate::traits::Indicator;
|
||||
|
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/// Funding Rate Z-Score — the latest funding rate expressed in standard
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/// deviations from its rolling mean over the trailing window of `window` ticks.
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///
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/// ```text
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||||
/// zScore = (fundingRate − mean) / population_stddev over the last `window` ticks
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/// ```
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||||
///
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/// A reading of `+2` means funding is two standard deviations richer than its
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/// recent norm — an unusually crowded long, a contrarian fade signal; `−2` is
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/// the mirror. Normalising the [funding rate] this way makes funding extremes
|
||||
/// comparable across regimes and assets. A window with zero dispersion (a flat
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/// funding series) yields `0`. The indicator warms up for `window` ticks, then
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||||
/// emits the rolling z-score, maintained in O(1) per tick.
|
||||
///
|
||||
/// `Input = DerivativesTick`, `Output = f64`.
|
||||
///
|
||||
/// [funding rate]: crate::FundingRate
|
||||
///
|
||||
/// # Example
|
||||
///
|
||||
/// ```
|
||||
/// use wickra_core::{DerivativesTick, FundingRateZScore, Indicator};
|
||||
///
|
||||
/// fn tick(rate: f64) -> DerivativesTick {
|
||||
/// DerivativesTick::new(rate, 100.0, 100.0, 100.0, 0.0, 0.0, 0.0, 0.0, 0.0, 0.0, 0.0, 0)
|
||||
/// .unwrap()
|
||||
/// }
|
||||
///
|
||||
/// let mut z = FundingRateZScore::new(2).unwrap();
|
||||
/// assert_eq!(z.update(tick(0.001)), None);
|
||||
/// // Window [0.001, 0.003]: mean 0.002, population stddev 0.001 -> (0.003 - 0.002) / 0.001 = 1.
|
||||
/// assert!((z.update(tick(0.003)).unwrap() - 1.0).abs() < 1e-9);
|
||||
/// ```
|
||||
#[derive(Debug, Clone)]
|
||||
pub struct FundingRateZScore {
|
||||
window: usize,
|
||||
history: VecDeque<f64>,
|
||||
sum: f64,
|
||||
sum_sq: f64,
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
impl FundingRateZScore {
|
||||
/// Construct a funding-rate z-score over a window of `window` ticks.
|
||||
///
|
||||
/// # Errors
|
||||
///
|
||||
/// Returns [`Error::PeriodZero`] if `window` is zero.
|
||||
pub fn new(window: usize) -> Result<Self> {
|
||||
if window == 0 {
|
||||
return Err(Error::PeriodZero);
|
||||
}
|
||||
Ok(Self {
|
||||
window,
|
||||
history: VecDeque::with_capacity(window),
|
||||
sum: 0.0,
|
||||
sum_sq: 0.0,
|
||||
})
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
/// The configured window length, in ticks.
|
||||
#[must_use]
|
||||
pub fn window(&self) -> usize {
|
||||
self.window
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
impl Indicator for FundingRateZScore {
|
||||
type Input = DerivativesTick;
|
||||
type Output = f64;
|
||||
|
||||
fn update(&mut self, tick: DerivativesTick) -> Option<f64> {
|
||||
let value = tick.funding_rate;
|
||||
if self.history.len() == self.window {
|
||||
let old = self.history.pop_front().expect("non-empty");
|
||||
self.sum -= old;
|
||||
self.sum_sq -= old * old;
|
||||
}
|
||||
self.history.push_back(value);
|
||||
self.sum += value;
|
||||
self.sum_sq += value * value;
|
||||
if self.history.len() < self.window {
|
||||
return None;
|
||||
}
|
||||
let n = self.window as f64;
|
||||
let mean = self.sum / n;
|
||||
// Population variance E[x²] − E[x]²; clamp away tiny negative drift.
|
||||
let variance = (self.sum_sq / n - mean * mean).max(0.0);
|
||||
let std = variance.sqrt();
|
||||
if std == 0.0 {
|
||||
// A window with no dispersion: funding is exactly its own mean.
|
||||
return Some(0.0);
|
||||
}
|
||||
Some((value - mean) / std)
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
fn reset(&mut self) {
|
||||
self.history.clear();
|
||||
self.sum = 0.0;
|
||||
self.sum_sq = 0.0;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
fn warmup_period(&self) -> usize {
|
||||
self.window
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
fn is_ready(&self) -> bool {
|
||||
self.history.len() == self.window
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
fn name(&self) -> &'static str {
|
||||
"FundingRateZScore"
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
#[cfg(test)]
|
||||
mod tests {
|
||||
use super::*;
|
||||
use crate::traits::BatchExt;
|
||||
|
||||
fn tick(rate: f64) -> DerivativesTick {
|
||||
DerivativesTick::new_unchecked(
|
||||
rate, 100.0, 100.0, 100.0, 0.0, 0.0, 0.0, 0.0, 0.0, 0.0, 0.0, 0,
|
||||
)
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
#[test]
|
||||
fn rejects_zero_window() {
|
||||
assert!(matches!(FundingRateZScore::new(0), Err(Error::PeriodZero)));
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
#[test]
|
||||
fn accessors_and_metadata() {
|
||||
let z = FundingRateZScore::new(5).unwrap();
|
||||
assert_eq!(z.name(), "FundingRateZScore");
|
||||
assert_eq!(z.warmup_period(), 5);
|
||||
assert_eq!(z.window(), 5);
|
||||
assert!(!z.is_ready());
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
#[test]
|
||||
fn reference_value() {
|
||||
let mut z = FundingRateZScore::new(2).unwrap();
|
||||
assert_eq!(z.update(tick(0.001)), None);
|
||||
// Window [0.001, 0.003]: mean 0.002, var (1e-6 + 9e-6)/2 - 4e-6 = 1e-6,
|
||||
// stddev 0.001; latest 0.003 is (0.003 - 0.002) / 0.001 = 1.
|
||||
let out = z.update(tick(0.003)).unwrap();
|
||||
assert!((out - 1.0).abs() < 1e-9);
|
||||
assert!(z.is_ready());
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
#[test]
|
||||
fn flat_window_is_zero() {
|
||||
let mut z = FundingRateZScore::new(3).unwrap();
|
||||
z.update(tick(0.002));
|
||||
z.update(tick(0.002));
|
||||
assert_eq!(z.update(tick(0.002)), Some(0.0));
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
#[test]
|
||||
fn rolls_off_old_values() {
|
||||
let mut z = FundingRateZScore::new(2).unwrap();
|
||||
z.update(tick(0.001));
|
||||
z.update(tick(0.003));
|
||||
// Window now [0.003, 0.005]: mean 0.004, stddev 0.001 -> +1.
|
||||
let out = z.update(tick(0.005)).unwrap();
|
||||
assert!((out - 1.0).abs() < 1e-9);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
#[test]
|
||||
fn batch_equals_streaming() {
|
||||
let ticks: Vec<DerivativesTick> = (0..30)
|
||||
.map(|i| tick(0.0001 * f64::from(i % 5) - 0.0002))
|
||||
.collect();
|
||||
let mut a = FundingRateZScore::new(6).unwrap();
|
||||
let mut b = FundingRateZScore::new(6).unwrap();
|
||||
assert_eq!(
|
||||
a.batch(&ticks),
|
||||
ticks.iter().map(|x| b.update(*x)).collect::<Vec<_>>()
|
||||
);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
#[test]
|
||||
fn reset_clears_state() {
|
||||
let mut z = FundingRateZScore::new(2).unwrap();
|
||||
z.update(tick(0.001));
|
||||
z.update(tick(0.003));
|
||||
assert!(z.is_ready());
|
||||
z.reset();
|
||||
assert!(!z.is_ready());
|
||||
assert_eq!(z.update(tick(0.002)), None);
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
@@ -77,6 +77,10 @@ mod footprint;
|
||||
mod force_index;
|
||||
mod fractal_chaos_bands;
|
||||
mod frama;
|
||||
mod funding_basis;
|
||||
mod funding_rate;
|
||||
mod funding_rate_mean;
|
||||
mod funding_rate_zscore;
|
||||
mod gain_loss_ratio;
|
||||
mod garman_klass;
|
||||
mod hammer;
|
||||
@@ -130,6 +134,7 @@ mod ob_imbalance_full;
|
||||
mod ob_imbalance_top1;
|
||||
mod ob_imbalance_topn;
|
||||
mod obv;
|
||||
mod oi_delta;
|
||||
mod omega_ratio;
|
||||
mod opening_range;
|
||||
mod pain_index;
|
||||
@@ -309,6 +314,10 @@ pub use footprint::{Footprint, FootprintLevel, FootprintOutput};
|
||||
pub use force_index::ForceIndex;
|
||||
pub use fractal_chaos_bands::{FractalChaosBands, FractalChaosBandsOutput};
|
||||
pub use frama::Frama;
|
||||
pub use funding_basis::FundingBasis;
|
||||
pub use funding_rate::FundingRate;
|
||||
pub use funding_rate_mean::FundingRateMean;
|
||||
pub use funding_rate_zscore::FundingRateZScore;
|
||||
pub use gain_loss_ratio::GainLossRatio;
|
||||
pub use garman_klass::GarmanKlassVolatility;
|
||||
pub use hammer::Hammer;
|
||||
@@ -362,6 +371,7 @@ pub use ob_imbalance_full::OrderBookImbalanceFull;
|
||||
pub use ob_imbalance_top1::OrderBookImbalanceTop1;
|
||||
pub use ob_imbalance_topn::OrderBookImbalanceTopN;
|
||||
pub use obv::Obv;
|
||||
pub use oi_delta::OpenInterestDelta;
|
||||
pub use omega_ratio::OmegaRatio;
|
||||
pub use opening_range::{OpeningRange, OpeningRangeOutput};
|
||||
pub use pain_index::PainIndex;
|
||||
@@ -751,6 +761,16 @@ pub const FAMILIES: &[(&str, &[&str])] = &[
|
||||
"Footprint",
|
||||
],
|
||||
),
|
||||
(
|
||||
"Derivatives",
|
||||
&[
|
||||
"FundingRate",
|
||||
"FundingRateMean",
|
||||
"FundingRateZScore",
|
||||
"FundingBasis",
|
||||
"OpenInterestDelta",
|
||||
],
|
||||
),
|
||||
(
|
||||
"Market Profile",
|
||||
&["ValueArea", "InitialBalance", "OpeningRange"],
|
||||
@@ -805,6 +825,6 @@ mod family_tests {
|
||||
// the actual indicator count is the early-warning signal that an
|
||||
// indicator was added without being assigned a family.
|
||||
let total: usize = FAMILIES.iter().map(|(_, ns)| ns.len()).sum();
|
||||
assert_eq!(total, 227, "FAMILIES total drifted from indicator count");
|
||||
assert_eq!(total, 232, "FAMILIES total drifted from indicator count");
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -0,0 +1,142 @@
|
||||
//! Open-Interest Delta — the tick-over-tick change in open interest.
|
||||
|
||||
use crate::derivatives::DerivativesTick;
|
||||
use crate::traits::Indicator;
|
||||
|
||||
/// Open-Interest Delta — the change in open interest from the previous tick.
|
||||
///
|
||||
/// ```text
|
||||
/// delta = openInterestₜ − openInterestₜ₋₁
|
||||
/// ```
|
||||
///
|
||||
/// Open interest is the count of outstanding contracts; its change separates new
|
||||
/// positioning from mere turnover. Read together with price, rising OI confirms
|
||||
/// a trend (fresh money entering) while falling OI flags an unwind (positions
|
||||
/// closing) — the raw input to the [OI / price divergence] signal. A positive
|
||||
/// delta is net position-building, a negative delta net liquidation/closing.
|
||||
///
|
||||
/// The first tick only seeds the previous value and returns `None`; from the
|
||||
/// second tick on the indicator emits the delta.
|
||||
///
|
||||
/// `Input = DerivativesTick`, `Output = f64`.
|
||||
///
|
||||
/// [OI / price divergence]: crate::OIPriceDivergence
|
||||
///
|
||||
/// # Example
|
||||
///
|
||||
/// ```
|
||||
/// use wickra_core::{DerivativesTick, Indicator, OpenInterestDelta};
|
||||
///
|
||||
/// fn tick(oi: f64) -> DerivativesTick {
|
||||
/// DerivativesTick::new(0.0, 100.0, 100.0, 100.0, oi, 0.0, 0.0, 0.0, 0.0, 0.0, 0.0, 0)
|
||||
/// .unwrap()
|
||||
/// }
|
||||
///
|
||||
/// let mut oid = OpenInterestDelta::new();
|
||||
/// assert_eq!(oid.update(tick(1_000.0)), None); // seeds the previous OI
|
||||
/// assert_eq!(oid.update(tick(1_250.0)), Some(250.0));
|
||||
/// assert_eq!(oid.update(tick(1_100.0)), Some(-150.0));
|
||||
/// ```
|
||||
#[derive(Debug, Clone, Default)]
|
||||
pub struct OpenInterestDelta {
|
||||
prev: Option<f64>,
|
||||
has_emitted: bool,
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
impl OpenInterestDelta {
|
||||
/// Construct a new open-interest delta indicator.
|
||||
#[must_use]
|
||||
pub const fn new() -> Self {
|
||||
Self {
|
||||
prev: None,
|
||||
has_emitted: false,
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
impl Indicator for OpenInterestDelta {
|
||||
type Input = DerivativesTick;
|
||||
type Output = f64;
|
||||
|
||||
fn update(&mut self, tick: DerivativesTick) -> Option<f64> {
|
||||
let oi = tick.open_interest;
|
||||
let delta = self.prev.map(|prev| oi - prev);
|
||||
self.prev = Some(oi);
|
||||
if delta.is_some() {
|
||||
self.has_emitted = true;
|
||||
}
|
||||
delta
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
fn reset(&mut self) {
|
||||
self.prev = None;
|
||||
self.has_emitted = false;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
fn warmup_period(&self) -> usize {
|
||||
2
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
fn is_ready(&self) -> bool {
|
||||
self.has_emitted
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
fn name(&self) -> &'static str {
|
||||
"OpenInterestDelta"
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
#[cfg(test)]
|
||||
mod tests {
|
||||
use super::*;
|
||||
use crate::traits::BatchExt;
|
||||
|
||||
fn tick(oi: f64) -> DerivativesTick {
|
||||
DerivativesTick::new_unchecked(
|
||||
0.0, 100.0, 100.0, 100.0, oi, 0.0, 0.0, 0.0, 0.0, 0.0, 0.0, 0,
|
||||
)
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
#[test]
|
||||
fn accessors_and_metadata() {
|
||||
let oid = OpenInterestDelta::new();
|
||||
assert_eq!(oid.name(), "OpenInterestDelta");
|
||||
assert_eq!(oid.warmup_period(), 2);
|
||||
assert!(!oid.is_ready());
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
#[test]
|
||||
fn seeds_then_emits_delta() {
|
||||
let mut oid = OpenInterestDelta::new();
|
||||
assert_eq!(oid.update(tick(1_000.0)), None);
|
||||
assert!(!oid.is_ready());
|
||||
assert_eq!(oid.update(tick(1_250.0)), Some(250.0));
|
||||
assert!(oid.is_ready());
|
||||
assert_eq!(oid.update(tick(1_100.0)), Some(-150.0));
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
#[test]
|
||||
fn batch_equals_streaming() {
|
||||
let ticks: Vec<DerivativesTick> = (0..20)
|
||||
.map(|i| tick(1_000.0 + f64::from(i * i % 13) * 10.0))
|
||||
.collect();
|
||||
let mut a = OpenInterestDelta::new();
|
||||
let mut b = OpenInterestDelta::new();
|
||||
assert_eq!(
|
||||
a.batch(&ticks),
|
||||
ticks.iter().map(|x| b.update(*x)).collect::<Vec<_>>()
|
||||
);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
#[test]
|
||||
fn reset_clears_state() {
|
||||
let mut oid = OpenInterestDelta::new();
|
||||
oid.update(tick(1_000.0));
|
||||
oid.update(tick(1_250.0));
|
||||
assert!(oid.is_ready());
|
||||
oid.reset();
|
||||
assert!(!oid.is_ready());
|
||||
// After reset the next tick only re-seeds, returning None.
|
||||
assert_eq!(oid.update(tick(2_000.0)), None);
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
Reference in New Issue
Block a user