perf: bit-exact batch fast paths + streaming-first benchmark docs (#202)

## Summary
- Dedicated batch fast paths for **EMA, RSI, Bollinger, MACD and ATR** (used by the Python bindings): one allocation filled in a single pass, warmup encoded as `NaN`, no per-element `Option` or input re-validation. Each is **bit-for-bit equal** to replaying `update` — SMA/Bollinger keep the drift-reseed cadence, the EMA-family keep the seed division and `mul_add` recurrences. Adds the `BatchNanExt` extension trait.
- **Cross-library benchmark refresh**: `compare_libraries.py` reports the median across timing rounds (`--rounds` / `--streaming-rounds`), gains `--skip-batch` / `--skip-streaming`, and runs every peer through the streaming arena (recompute for batch-only libraries). `wickra-bench` drives the batch fast paths against `kand`.
- **README** benchmark section reordered streaming-first (the order-of-magnitude result), with measured TA-Lib/tulipy/pandas-ta numbers in place of the CI-only placeholders.

## Impact
- Python batch ~2× faster on EMA/RSI/MACD/ATR; streaming path unchanged.
- The `batch == streaming` equivalence stays bit-exact.

## Verification
- `cargo fmt` · `cargo clippy --workspace --all-targets --all-features -- -D warnings` (clean)
- `cargo test --workspace --all-features` — 3782 unit + 420 doc tests pass
- Python `pytest` — streaming-vs-batch, known-values, input-validation, smoke pass

## Notes
- Node/WASM bindings keep their existing batch; the fast paths are Python-only for now.
This commit is contained in:
kingchenc
2026-06-08 00:17:58 +02:00
committed by GitHub
parent e97c3389fe
commit 05fe7ffa90
14 changed files with 1400 additions and 296 deletions
+217 -16
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@@ -72,13 +72,23 @@ class Sample:
return (self.seconds / self.iterations) * 1_000_000
def time_call(fn: Callable[[], None], iterations: int) -> float:
"""Time ``fn`` over ``iterations`` calls, returning total wall seconds."""
def time_call(fn: Callable[[], None], iterations: int, rounds: int = 5) -> float:
"""Time ``fn`` over ``iterations`` calls per round, across ``rounds`` rounds.
Returns the *median* round's wall seconds for one round of ``iterations``
calls. Taking the median across several rounds damps the OS scheduling and
GC jitter that a single timing pass would otherwise bake into the result,
so the per-iteration figure is stable run-to-run. Callers keep dividing the
return value by ``iterations``.
"""
fn() # one warmup call to populate caches
start = time.perf_counter()
for _ in range(iterations):
fn()
return time.perf_counter() - start
rounds_s: List[float] = []
for _ in range(rounds):
start = time.perf_counter()
for _ in range(iterations):
fn()
rounds_s.append(time.perf_counter() - start)
return statistics.median(rounds_s)
def gen_prices(n: int, seed: int = 0xC0FFEE) -> np.ndarray:
@@ -457,6 +467,161 @@ def talipp_bollinger_streaming(seed: np.ndarray, live: np.ndarray) -> Optional[C
return run
# Recompute streaming peers: batch-only libraries have no incremental API, so
# the only honest way to drive them tick-by-tick is to re-run the full batch
# over the grown history on every new price. These runners expose exactly that
# cost — the gap Wickra's O(1) update closes.
def _talib_recompute_streaming(seed, live, fn):
def run() -> None:
history = list(seed)
for p in live:
history.append(float(p))
fn(np.asarray(history))
return run
def _pandas_ta_recompute_streaming(seed, live, fn):
def run() -> None:
history = list(seed)
for p in live:
history.append(float(p))
fn(PD.Series(history))
return run
def _tulipy_recompute_streaming(seed, live, fn):
def run() -> None:
history = list(seed)
for p in live:
history.append(float(p))
fn(np.asarray(history, dtype=np.float64))
return run
def _finta_recompute_streaming(seed, live, fn):
def run() -> None:
history = list(seed)
for p in live:
history.append(float(p))
arr = np.asarray(history)
fn(PD.DataFrame({"open": arr, "high": arr, "low": arr, "close": arr, "volume": np.ones_like(arr)}))
return run
def talib_sma_streaming(seed, live):
if TALIB is None:
return None
return _talib_recompute_streaming(seed, live, lambda a: TALIB.SMA(a, timeperiod=20))
def pandas_ta_sma_streaming(seed, live):
if PANDAS_TA is None or PD is None:
return None
return _pandas_ta_recompute_streaming(seed, live, lambda s: PANDAS_TA.sma(s, length=20))
def tulipy_sma_streaming(seed, live):
if TULIPY is None:
return None
return _tulipy_recompute_streaming(seed, live, lambda a: TULIPY.sma(a, 20))
def finta_sma_streaming(seed, live):
if FINTA is None or PD is None:
return None
return _finta_recompute_streaming(seed, live, lambda df: FINTA.TA.SMA(df, period=20))
def talib_ema_streaming(seed, live):
if TALIB is None:
return None
return _talib_recompute_streaming(seed, live, lambda a: TALIB.EMA(a, timeperiod=20))
def pandas_ta_ema_streaming(seed, live):
if PANDAS_TA is None or PD is None:
return None
return _pandas_ta_recompute_streaming(seed, live, lambda s: PANDAS_TA.ema(s, length=20))
def tulipy_ema_streaming(seed, live):
if TULIPY is None:
return None
return _tulipy_recompute_streaming(seed, live, lambda a: TULIPY.ema(a, 20))
def finta_ema_streaming(seed, live):
if FINTA is None or PD is None:
return None
return _finta_recompute_streaming(seed, live, lambda df: FINTA.TA.EMA(df, period=20))
def tulipy_rsi_streaming(seed, live):
if TULIPY is None:
return None
return _tulipy_recompute_streaming(seed, live, lambda a: TULIPY.rsi(a, 14))
def finta_rsi_streaming(seed, live):
if FINTA is None or PD is None:
return None
return _finta_recompute_streaming(seed, live, lambda df: FINTA.TA.RSI(df, period=14))
def talib_macd_streaming(seed, live):
if TALIB is None:
return None
return _talib_recompute_streaming(seed, live, lambda a: TALIB.MACD(a))
def pandas_ta_macd_streaming(seed, live):
if PANDAS_TA is None or PD is None:
return None
return _pandas_ta_recompute_streaming(seed, live, lambda s: PANDAS_TA.macd(s))
def tulipy_macd_streaming(seed, live):
if TULIPY is None:
return None
return _tulipy_recompute_streaming(seed, live, lambda a: TULIPY.macd(a, 12, 26, 9))
def finta_macd_streaming(seed, live):
if FINTA is None or PD is None:
return None
return _finta_recompute_streaming(seed, live, lambda df: FINTA.TA.MACD(df))
def talib_bollinger_streaming(seed, live):
if TALIB is None:
return None
return _talib_recompute_streaming(seed, live, lambda a: TALIB.BBANDS(a, timeperiod=20, nbdevup=2, nbdevdn=2))
def pandas_ta_bollinger_streaming(seed, live):
if PANDAS_TA is None or PD is None:
return None
return _pandas_ta_recompute_streaming(seed, live, lambda s: PANDAS_TA.bbands(s, length=20, std=2.0))
def tulipy_bollinger_streaming(seed, live):
if TULIPY is None:
return None
return _tulipy_recompute_streaming(seed, live, lambda a: TULIPY.bbands(a, 20, 2.0))
def finta_bollinger_streaming(seed, live):
if FINTA is None or PD is None:
return None
return _finta_recompute_streaming(seed, live, lambda df: FINTA.TA.BBANDS(df, period=20, std_multiplier=2.0))
# --------------------------------------------------------------------------- #
# Runner
# --------------------------------------------------------------------------- #
@@ -519,36 +684,54 @@ STREAMING_INDICATORS = [
("SMA(20)", [
("Wickra", wickra_sma_streaming),
("talipp", talipp_sma_streaming),
("TA-Lib", talib_sma_streaming),
("pandas-ta", pandas_ta_sma_streaming),
("tulipy", tulipy_sma_streaming),
("finta", finta_sma_streaming),
]),
("EMA(20)", [
("Wickra", wickra_ema_streaming),
("talipp", talipp_ema_streaming),
("TA-Lib", talib_ema_streaming),
("pandas-ta", pandas_ta_ema_streaming),
("tulipy", tulipy_ema_streaming),
("finta", finta_ema_streaming),
]),
("RSI(14)", [
("Wickra", wickra_rsi_streaming),
("talipp", talipp_rsi_streaming),
("TA-Lib", talib_rsi_streaming),
("pandas-ta", pandas_ta_rsi_streaming),
("talipp", talipp_rsi_streaming),
("tulipy", tulipy_rsi_streaming),
("finta", finta_rsi_streaming),
]),
("MACD(12, 26, 9)", [
("Wickra", wickra_macd_streaming),
("talipp", talipp_macd_streaming),
("TA-Lib", talib_macd_streaming),
("pandas-ta", pandas_ta_macd_streaming),
("tulipy", tulipy_macd_streaming),
("finta", finta_macd_streaming),
]),
("Bollinger(20, 2.0)", [
("Wickra", wickra_bollinger_streaming),
("talipp", talipp_bollinger_streaming),
("TA-Lib", talib_bollinger_streaming),
("pandas-ta", pandas_ta_bollinger_streaming),
("tulipy", tulipy_bollinger_streaming),
("finta", finta_bollinger_streaming),
]),
]
def run_batch(prices: np.ndarray, iterations: int) -> List[Sample]:
def run_batch(prices: np.ndarray, iterations: int, rounds: int) -> List[Sample]:
out: List[Sample] = []
for indicator_name, libs in BATCH_INDICATORS:
for lib_name, factory in libs:
runner = factory(prices)
if runner is None:
continue
secs = time_call(runner, iterations)
secs = time_call(runner, iterations, rounds)
out.append(Sample(lib_name, indicator_name, "batch", secs, iterations))
return out
@@ -558,6 +741,7 @@ def run_ohlc(
low: np.ndarray,
close: np.ndarray,
iterations: int,
rounds: int,
) -> List[Sample]:
out: List[Sample] = []
for indicator_name, libs in OHLC_INDICATORS:
@@ -565,12 +749,12 @@ def run_ohlc(
runner = factory(high, low, close)
if runner is None:
continue
secs = time_call(runner, iterations)
secs = time_call(runner, iterations, rounds)
out.append(Sample(lib_name, indicator_name, "batch", secs, iterations))
return out
def run_streaming(prices: np.ndarray, streaming_window: int, iterations: int) -> List[Sample]:
def run_streaming(prices: np.ndarray, streaming_window: int, iterations: int, rounds: int) -> List[Sample]:
out: List[Sample] = []
seed = prices[:streaming_window]
live = prices[streaming_window:]
@@ -581,7 +765,7 @@ def run_streaming(prices: np.ndarray, streaming_window: int, iterations: int) ->
runner = factory(seed, live)
if runner is None:
continue
secs = time_call(runner, iterations)
secs = time_call(runner, iterations, rounds)
sample = Sample(lib_name, indicator_name, "streaming", secs, iterations)
sample.iterations = iterations * len(live) # per-tick normalization
out.append(sample)
@@ -629,6 +813,12 @@ def parse_args() -> argparse.Namespace:
parser = argparse.ArgumentParser(description=__doc__.splitlines()[0] if __doc__ else None)
parser.add_argument("--size", type=int, default=20_000, help="number of prices")
parser.add_argument("--iterations", type=int, default=20, help="batch repetitions per timing")
parser.add_argument(
"--rounds",
type=int,
default=5,
help="batch timing rounds; the median round is reported to damp jitter",
)
parser.add_argument(
"--streaming-window",
type=int,
@@ -641,6 +831,14 @@ def parse_args() -> argparse.Namespace:
default=3,
help="repetitions of the streaming workload (each iteration replays all live ticks)",
)
parser.add_argument(
"--streaming-rounds",
type=int,
default=2,
help="streaming timing rounds; the median round is reported",
)
parser.add_argument("--skip-batch", action="store_true", help="skip the batch tables")
parser.add_argument("--skip-streaming", action="store_true", help="skip the streaming tables")
return parser.parse_args()
@@ -660,11 +858,14 @@ def main() -> None:
print(f"Streaming window: {args.streaming_window} seed, {args.size - args.streaming_window} live")
high, low, close, _ = gen_ohlc(args.size)
batch_rows = run_batch(prices, args.iterations)
ohlc_rows = run_ohlc(high, low, close, args.iterations)
streaming_rows = run_streaming(prices, args.streaming_window, args.streaming_iterations)
rows: List[Sample] = []
if not args.skip_batch:
rows += run_batch(prices, args.iterations, args.rounds)
rows += run_ohlc(high, low, close, args.iterations, args.rounds)
if not args.skip_streaming:
rows += run_streaming(prices, args.streaming_window, args.streaming_iterations, args.streaming_rounds)
print(render_table(batch_rows + ohlc_rows + streaming_rows))
print(render_table(rows))
if __name__ == "__main__":
+147 -163
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