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feat(examples): add mint and buy example
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@@ -0,0 +1,305 @@
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import asyncio
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import os
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import struct
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from typing import Final
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import base58
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from dotenv import load_dotenv
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from solana.rpc.async_api import AsyncClient
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from solana.rpc.commitment import Confirmed
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from solana.rpc.types import TxOpts
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from solders.compute_budget import set_compute_unit_limit, set_compute_unit_price
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from solders.instruction import AccountMeta, Instruction
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from solders.keypair import Keypair
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from solders.message import Message
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from solders.pubkey import Pubkey
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from solders.transaction import Transaction
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from spl.token.instructions import (
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create_idempotent_associated_token_account,
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get_associated_token_address,
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)
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# Configuration for the token to be created
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TOKEN_NAME = "Test Token"
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TOKEN_SYMBOL = "TEST"
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TOKEN_URI = "https://example.com/token.json"
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BUY_AMOUNT_SOL = 0.001 # Amount of SOL to spend on buying
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MAX_SLIPPAGE = 0.3 # 30% slippage
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PRIORITY_FEE_MICROLAMPORTS = 37_037 # Priority fee in microlamports
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COMPUTE_UNIT_LIMIT = 250_000 # Compute unit limit for the transaction
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load_dotenv()
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# Global constants from existing codebase
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PUMP_PROGRAM: Final[Pubkey] = Pubkey.from_string("6EF8rrecthR5Dkzon8Nwu78hRvfCKubJ14M5uBEwF6P")
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PUMP_GLOBAL: Final[Pubkey] = Pubkey.from_string("4wTV1YmiEkRvAtNtsSGPtUrqRYQMe5SKy2uB4Jjaxnjf")
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PUMP_EVENT_AUTHORITY: Final[Pubkey] = Pubkey.from_string("Ce6TQqeHC9p8KetsN6JsjHK7UTZk7nasjjnr7XxXp9F1")
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PUMP_FEE: Final[Pubkey] = Pubkey.from_string("CebN5WGQ4jvEPvsVU4EoHEpgzq1VV7AbicfhtW4xC9iM")
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PUMP_MINT_AUTHORITY: Final[Pubkey] = Pubkey.from_string("TSLvdd1pWpHVjahSpsvCXUbgwsL3JAcvokwaKt1eokM")
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SYSTEM_PROGRAM: Final[Pubkey] = Pubkey.from_string("11111111111111111111111111111111")
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SYSTEM_TOKEN_PROGRAM: Final[Pubkey] = Pubkey.from_string("TokenkegQfeZyiNwAJbNbGKPFXCWuBvf9Ss623VQ5DA")
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SYSTEM_ASSOCIATED_TOKEN_ACCOUNT_PROGRAM: Final[Pubkey] = Pubkey.from_string("ATokenGPvbdGVxr1b2hvZbsiqW5xWH25efTNsLJA8knL")
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SYSTEM_RENT: Final[Pubkey] = Pubkey.from_string("SysvarRent111111111111111111111111111111111")
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METAPLEX_TOKEN_METADATA: Final[Pubkey] = Pubkey.from_string("metaqbxxUerdq28cj1RbAWkYQm3ybzjb6a8bt518x1s")
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LAMPORTS_PER_SOL: Final[int] = 1_000_000_000
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TOKEN_DECIMALS: Final[int] = 6
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# Discriminators
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CREATE_DISCRIMINATOR: Final[bytes] = struct.pack("<Q", 8576854823835016728)
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BUY_DISCRIMINATOR: Final[bytes] = struct.pack("<Q", 16927863322537952870)
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# From environment
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RPC_ENDPOINT = os.environ.get("SOLANA_NODE_RPC_ENDPOINT")
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PRIVATE_KEY = os.environ.get("SOLANA_PRIVATE_KEY")
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def find_bonding_curve_address(mint: Pubkey) -> tuple[Pubkey, int]:
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"""Find the bonding curve PDA for a mint."""
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return Pubkey.find_program_address(
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[b"bonding-curve", bytes(mint)],
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PUMP_PROGRAM
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)
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def find_associated_bonding_curve(mint: Pubkey, bonding_curve: Pubkey) -> Pubkey:
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"""Find the associated bonding curve token account."""
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derived_address, _ = Pubkey.find_program_address(
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[
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bytes(bonding_curve),
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bytes(SYSTEM_TOKEN_PROGRAM),
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bytes(mint),
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],
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SYSTEM_ASSOCIATED_TOKEN_ACCOUNT_PROGRAM,
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)
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return derived_address
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def find_metadata_address(mint: Pubkey) -> Pubkey:
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"""Find the metadata PDA for a mint."""
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derived_address, _ = Pubkey.find_program_address(
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[
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b"metadata",
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bytes(METAPLEX_TOKEN_METADATA),
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bytes(mint),
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],
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METAPLEX_TOKEN_METADATA,
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)
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return derived_address
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def find_creator_vault(creator: Pubkey) -> Pubkey:
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"""Find the creator vault PDA."""
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derived_address, _ = Pubkey.find_program_address(
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[
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b"creator-vault",
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bytes(creator)
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],
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PUMP_PROGRAM,
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)
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return derived_address
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def create_pump_create_instruction(
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mint: Pubkey,
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mint_authority: Pubkey,
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bonding_curve: Pubkey,
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associated_bonding_curve: Pubkey,
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global_state: Pubkey,
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metadata: Pubkey,
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user: Pubkey,
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creator: Pubkey,
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name: str,
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symbol: str,
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uri: str,
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) -> Instruction:
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"""Create the pump.fun create instruction."""
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accounts = [
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AccountMeta(pubkey=mint, is_signer=True, is_writable=True),
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AccountMeta(pubkey=mint_authority, is_signer=False, is_writable=False),
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AccountMeta(pubkey=bonding_curve, is_signer=False, is_writable=True),
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AccountMeta(pubkey=associated_bonding_curve, is_signer=False, is_writable=True),
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AccountMeta(pubkey=global_state, is_signer=False, is_writable=False),
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AccountMeta(pubkey=METAPLEX_TOKEN_METADATA, is_signer=False, is_writable=False),
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AccountMeta(pubkey=metadata, is_signer=False, is_writable=True),
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AccountMeta(pubkey=user, is_signer=True, is_writable=True),
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AccountMeta(pubkey=SYSTEM_PROGRAM, is_signer=False, is_writable=False),
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AccountMeta(pubkey=SYSTEM_TOKEN_PROGRAM, is_signer=False, is_writable=False),
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AccountMeta(pubkey=SYSTEM_ASSOCIATED_TOKEN_ACCOUNT_PROGRAM, is_signer=False, is_writable=False),
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AccountMeta(pubkey=SYSTEM_RENT, is_signer=False, is_writable=False),
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AccountMeta(pubkey=PUMP_EVENT_AUTHORITY, is_signer=False, is_writable=False),
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AccountMeta(pubkey=PUMP_PROGRAM, is_signer=False, is_writable=False),
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]
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# Encode string as length-prefixed
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def encode_string(s: str) -> bytes:
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encoded = s.encode('utf-8')
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return struct.pack("<I", len(encoded)) + encoded
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def encode_pubkey(pubkey: Pubkey) -> bytes:
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return bytes(pubkey)
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data = (
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CREATE_DISCRIMINATOR +
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encode_string(name) +
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encode_string(symbol) +
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encode_string(uri) +
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encode_pubkey(creator)
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)
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return Instruction(PUMP_PROGRAM, data, accounts)
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def create_buy_instruction(
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global_state: Pubkey,
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fee_recipient: Pubkey,
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mint: Pubkey,
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bonding_curve: Pubkey,
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associated_bonding_curve: Pubkey,
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associated_user: Pubkey,
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user: Pubkey,
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creator_vault: Pubkey,
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token_amount: int,
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max_sol_cost: int,
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) -> Instruction:
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"""Create the buy instruction."""
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accounts = [
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AccountMeta(pubkey=global_state, is_signer=False, is_writable=False),
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AccountMeta(pubkey=fee_recipient, is_signer=False, is_writable=True),
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AccountMeta(pubkey=mint, is_signer=False, is_writable=False),
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AccountMeta(pubkey=bonding_curve, is_signer=False, is_writable=True),
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AccountMeta(pubkey=associated_bonding_curve, is_signer=False, is_writable=True),
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AccountMeta(pubkey=associated_user, is_signer=False, is_writable=True),
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AccountMeta(pubkey=user, is_signer=True, is_writable=True),
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AccountMeta(pubkey=SYSTEM_PROGRAM, is_signer=False, is_writable=False),
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AccountMeta(pubkey=SYSTEM_TOKEN_PROGRAM, is_signer=False, is_writable=False),
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AccountMeta(pubkey=creator_vault, is_signer=False, is_writable=True),
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AccountMeta(pubkey=PUMP_EVENT_AUTHORITY, is_signer=False, is_writable=False),
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AccountMeta(pubkey=PUMP_PROGRAM, is_signer=False, is_writable=False),
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]
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data = (
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BUY_DISCRIMINATOR +
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struct.pack("<Q", token_amount) +
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struct.pack("<Q", max_sol_cost)
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)
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return Instruction(PUMP_PROGRAM, data, accounts)
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async def main():
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"""Create and buy pump.fun token in a single transaction."""
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private_key_bytes = base58.b58decode(PRIVATE_KEY)
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payer = Keypair.from_bytes(private_key_bytes)
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mint_keypair = Keypair()
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print("Creating token with:")
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print(f" Name: {TOKEN_NAME}")
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print(f" Symbol: {TOKEN_SYMBOL}")
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print(f" Mint: {mint_keypair.pubkey()}")
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print(f" Creator: {payer.pubkey()}")
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# Derive PDAs
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bonding_curve, _ = find_bonding_curve_address(mint_keypair.pubkey())
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associated_bonding_curve = find_associated_bonding_curve(mint_keypair.pubkey(), bonding_curve)
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metadata = find_metadata_address(mint_keypair.pubkey())
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user_ata = get_associated_token_address(payer.pubkey(), mint_keypair.pubkey())
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creator_vault = find_creator_vault(payer.pubkey())
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print("\nDerived addresses:")
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print(f" Bonding curve: {bonding_curve}")
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print(f" Associated bonding curve: {associated_bonding_curve}")
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print(f" Metadata: {metadata}")
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print(f" User ATA: {user_ata}")
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print(f" Creator vault: {creator_vault}")
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# Calculate buy parameters
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# For pump.fun, we need to calculate expected tokens based on initial curve state
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# Initial virtual reserves (from pump.fun constants)
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initial_virtual_token_reserves = 1_073_000_000 * 10**TOKEN_DECIMALS
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initial_virtual_sol_reserves = 30 * LAMPORTS_PER_SOL
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initial_real_token_reserves = 793_100_000 * 10**TOKEN_DECIMALS
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initial_price = initial_virtual_sol_reserves / initial_virtual_token_reserves
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buy_amount_lamports = int(BUY_AMOUNT_SOL * LAMPORTS_PER_SOL)
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expected_tokens = int((buy_amount_lamports * 0.99) / initial_price) # 1% buffer for fees
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max_sol_cost = int(buy_amount_lamports * (1 + MAX_SLIPPAGE))
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print("\nBuy parameters:")
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print(f" Buy amount: {BUY_AMOUNT_SOL} SOL")
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print(f" Expected tokens: {expected_tokens / 10**TOKEN_DECIMALS:.6f}")
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print(f" Max SOL cost: {max_sol_cost / LAMPORTS_PER_SOL:.6f} SOL")
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instructions = [
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# Priority fee instructions
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set_compute_unit_limit(COMPUTE_UNIT_LIMIT),
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set_compute_unit_price(PRIORITY_FEE_MICROLAMPORTS),
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# Create token with pump.fun (this will handle mint account, metadata, etc.)
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create_pump_create_instruction(
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mint=mint_keypair.pubkey(),
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mint_authority=PUMP_MINT_AUTHORITY,
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bonding_curve=bonding_curve,
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associated_bonding_curve=associated_bonding_curve,
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global_state=PUMP_GLOBAL,
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metadata=metadata,
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user=payer.pubkey(),
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creator=payer.pubkey(),
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name=TOKEN_NAME,
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symbol=TOKEN_SYMBOL,
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uri=TOKEN_URI,
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),
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# Create user ATA
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create_idempotent_associated_token_account(
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payer.pubkey(),
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payer.pubkey(),
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mint_keypair.pubkey(),
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SYSTEM_TOKEN_PROGRAM,
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),
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# Buy tokens
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create_buy_instruction(
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global_state=PUMP_GLOBAL,
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fee_recipient=PUMP_FEE,
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mint=mint_keypair.pubkey(),
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bonding_curve=bonding_curve,
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associated_bonding_curve=associated_bonding_curve,
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associated_user=user_ata,
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user=payer.pubkey(),
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creator_vault=creator_vault,
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token_amount=expected_tokens,
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max_sol_cost=max_sol_cost,
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),
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]
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# Send transaction
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async with AsyncClient(RPC_ENDPOINT) as client:
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recent_blockhash = await client.get_latest_blockhash()
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message = Message(instructions, payer.pubkey())
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transaction = Transaction([payer, mint_keypair], message, recent_blockhash.value.blockhash)
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print("\nSending transaction...")
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opts = TxOpts(skip_preflight=True, preflight_commitment=Confirmed)
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try:
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response = await client.send_transaction(transaction, opts)
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tx_hash = response.value
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print(f"Transaction sent: https://solscan.io/tx/{tx_hash}")
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print("Waiting for confirmation...")
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await client.confirm_transaction(tx_hash, commitment="confirmed")
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print("Transaction confirmed!")
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return tx_hash
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except Exception as e:
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print(f"Transaction failed: {e}")
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raise
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if __name__ == "__main__":
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asyncio.run(main())
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