Add sniper cluster detection system that identifies wallets exhibiting coordinated "sniper" behavior - consistently entering markets within minutes of their creation. Key features: - SniperDetector class using DBSCAN clustering algorithm - Tracks wallet entries across markets with timing analysis - Feature vector: market hash, entry delta, log position size - Identifies clusters of wallets with similar timing patterns - Generates SniperClusterSignal for detected cluster members - Configurable entry threshold (default 5 minutes), cluster size, DBSCAN params - Confidence scoring based on cluster size, entry speed, market overlap Also adds: - SniperClusterSignal model to detector/models.py - scikit-learn and numpy dependencies for ML clustering - 27 comprehensive tests covering clustering logic and edge cases 🤖 Generated with [Claude Code](https://claude.com/claude-code) Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
279 lines
10 KiB
Python
279 lines
10 KiB
Python
"""Data models for the detector module."""
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from __future__ import annotations
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import uuid
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from dataclasses import dataclass, field
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from datetime import UTC, datetime
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from decimal import Decimal
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from polymarket_insider_tracker.ingestor.models import MarketMetadata, TradeEvent
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from polymarket_insider_tracker.profiler.models import WalletProfile
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@dataclass(frozen=True)
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class FreshWalletSignal:
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"""Signal emitted when a fresh wallet makes a suspicious trade.
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This signal combines trade event data with wallet profile analysis
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to produce a confidence score indicating the likelihood of suspicious
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activity.
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Attributes:
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trade_event: The original trade event that triggered this signal.
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wallet_profile: Analyzed profile of the trader's wallet.
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confidence: Overall confidence score (0.0 to 1.0).
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factors: Individual factor scores contributing to confidence.
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timestamp: When this signal was generated.
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"""
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trade_event: TradeEvent
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wallet_profile: WalletProfile
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confidence: float
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factors: dict[str, float]
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timestamp: datetime = field(default_factory=lambda: datetime.now(UTC))
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@property
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def wallet_address(self) -> str:
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"""Return the wallet address from the trade event."""
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return self.trade_event.wallet_address
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@property
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def market_id(self) -> str:
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"""Return the market ID from the trade event."""
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return self.trade_event.market_id
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@property
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def trade_size_usdc(self) -> Decimal:
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"""Return the trade size in USDC (notional value)."""
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return self.trade_event.notional_value
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@property
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def is_high_confidence(self) -> bool:
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"""Return True if confidence exceeds 0.7."""
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return self.confidence >= 0.7
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@property
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def is_very_high_confidence(self) -> bool:
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"""Return True if confidence exceeds 0.85."""
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return self.confidence >= 0.85
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def to_dict(self) -> dict[str, object]:
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"""Serialize to dictionary for Redis stream publishing."""
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return {
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"wallet_address": self.wallet_address,
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"market_id": self.market_id,
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"trade_id": self.trade_event.trade_id,
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"trade_size": str(self.trade_size_usdc),
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"trade_side": self.trade_event.side,
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"trade_price": str(self.trade_event.price),
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"wallet_nonce": self.wallet_profile.nonce,
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"wallet_age_hours": self.wallet_profile.age_hours,
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"wallet_is_fresh": self.wallet_profile.is_fresh,
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"confidence": self.confidence,
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"factors": self.factors,
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"timestamp": self.timestamp.isoformat(),
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}
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@dataclass(frozen=True)
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class SizeAnomalySignal:
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"""Signal emitted when a trade has unusually large position size.
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This signal is generated when a trade's size significantly impacts
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the market volume or order book depth, indicating potential informed
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trading activity.
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Attributes:
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trade_event: The original trade event that triggered this signal.
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market_metadata: Metadata about the market being traded.
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volume_impact: Trade size as fraction of 24h volume (0.0 if unknown).
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book_impact: Trade size as fraction of order book depth (0.0 if unknown).
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is_niche_market: Whether the market is considered niche/low-volume.
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confidence: Overall confidence score (0.0 to 1.0).
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factors: Individual factor scores contributing to confidence.
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timestamp: When this signal was generated.
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"""
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trade_event: TradeEvent
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market_metadata: MarketMetadata
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volume_impact: float
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book_impact: float
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is_niche_market: bool
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confidence: float
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factors: dict[str, float]
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timestamp: datetime = field(default_factory=lambda: datetime.now(UTC))
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@property
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def wallet_address(self) -> str:
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"""Return the wallet address from the trade event."""
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return self.trade_event.wallet_address
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@property
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def market_id(self) -> str:
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"""Return the market ID from the trade event."""
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return self.trade_event.market_id
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@property
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def trade_size_usdc(self) -> Decimal:
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"""Return the trade size in USDC (notional value)."""
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return self.trade_event.notional_value
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@property
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def is_high_confidence(self) -> bool:
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"""Return True if confidence exceeds 0.7."""
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return self.confidence >= 0.7
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@property
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def is_very_high_confidence(self) -> bool:
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"""Return True if confidence exceeds 0.85."""
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return self.confidence >= 0.85
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def to_dict(self) -> dict[str, object]:
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"""Serialize to dictionary for Redis stream publishing."""
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return {
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"wallet_address": self.wallet_address,
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"market_id": self.market_id,
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"trade_id": self.trade_event.trade_id,
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"trade_size": str(self.trade_size_usdc),
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"trade_side": self.trade_event.side,
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"trade_price": str(self.trade_event.price),
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"market_category": self.market_metadata.category,
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"volume_impact": self.volume_impact,
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"book_impact": self.book_impact,
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"is_niche_market": self.is_niche_market,
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"confidence": self.confidence,
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"factors": self.factors,
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"timestamp": self.timestamp.isoformat(),
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}
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@dataclass(frozen=True)
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class SniperClusterSignal:
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"""Signal emitted when a wallet is identified as part of a sniper cluster.
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Sniper clusters are groups of wallets that consistently enter markets
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within minutes of their creation, suggesting coordinated insider activity.
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Attributes:
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wallet_address: The wallet identified as a sniper.
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cluster_id: Unique identifier for this cluster.
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cluster_size: Number of wallets in the cluster.
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avg_entry_delta_seconds: Average time (seconds) from market creation to entry.
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markets_in_common: Number of markets where cluster members overlap.
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confidence: Confidence score (0.0 to 1.0) based on clustering strength.
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timestamp: When this signal was generated.
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"""
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wallet_address: str
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cluster_id: str
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cluster_size: int
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avg_entry_delta_seconds: float
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markets_in_common: int
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confidence: float
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timestamp: datetime = field(default_factory=lambda: datetime.now(UTC))
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@property
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def is_high_confidence(self) -> bool:
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"""Return True if confidence exceeds 0.7."""
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return self.confidence >= 0.7
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@property
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def is_very_high_confidence(self) -> bool:
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"""Return True if confidence exceeds 0.85."""
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return self.confidence >= 0.85
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def to_dict(self) -> dict[str, object]:
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"""Serialize to dictionary for Redis stream publishing."""
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return {
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"wallet_address": self.wallet_address,
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"cluster_id": self.cluster_id,
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"cluster_size": self.cluster_size,
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"avg_entry_delta_seconds": self.avg_entry_delta_seconds,
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"markets_in_common": self.markets_in_common,
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"confidence": self.confidence,
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"timestamp": self.timestamp.isoformat(),
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}
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@dataclass(frozen=True)
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class RiskAssessment:
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"""Combined risk assessment aggregating all signal types.
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This represents the final scoring output that determines whether
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a trade should trigger an alert, combining signals from multiple
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detectors with configurable weights.
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Attributes:
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trade_event: The original trade event being assessed.
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wallet_address: The trader's wallet address.
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market_id: The market condition ID.
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fresh_wallet_signal: Signal from fresh wallet detector, if triggered.
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size_anomaly_signal: Signal from size anomaly detector, if triggered.
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signals_triggered: Count of how many signal types fired.
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weighted_score: Final weighted combination of all signals (0.0 to 1.0).
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should_alert: Whether this assessment meets alert threshold.
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assessment_id: Unique identifier for this assessment.
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timestamp: When this assessment was generated.
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"""
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trade_event: TradeEvent
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wallet_address: str
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market_id: str
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# Individual signals (None if not triggered)
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fresh_wallet_signal: FreshWalletSignal | None
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size_anomaly_signal: SizeAnomalySignal | None
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# Combined scoring
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signals_triggered: int
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weighted_score: float
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should_alert: bool
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# Metadata
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assessment_id: str = field(default_factory=lambda: str(uuid.uuid4()))
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timestamp: datetime = field(default_factory=lambda: datetime.now(UTC))
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@property
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def is_high_risk(self) -> bool:
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"""Return True if weighted score exceeds 0.7."""
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return self.weighted_score >= 0.7
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@property
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def is_very_high_risk(self) -> bool:
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"""Return True if weighted score exceeds 0.85."""
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return self.weighted_score >= 0.85
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@property
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def trade_size_usdc(self) -> Decimal:
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"""Return the trade size in USDC (notional value)."""
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return self.trade_event.notional_value
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def to_dict(self) -> dict[str, object]:
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"""Serialize to dictionary for Redis stream publishing."""
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return {
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"assessment_id": self.assessment_id,
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"wallet_address": self.wallet_address,
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"market_id": self.market_id,
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"trade_id": self.trade_event.trade_id,
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"trade_size": str(self.trade_size_usdc),
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"trade_side": self.trade_event.side,
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"trade_price": str(self.trade_event.price),
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"signals_triggered": self.signals_triggered,
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"weighted_score": self.weighted_score,
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"should_alert": self.should_alert,
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"has_fresh_wallet_signal": self.fresh_wallet_signal is not None,
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"has_size_anomaly_signal": self.size_anomaly_signal is not None,
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"fresh_wallet_confidence": (
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self.fresh_wallet_signal.confidence
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if self.fresh_wallet_signal
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else None
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),
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"size_anomaly_confidence": (
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self.size_anomaly_signal.confidence
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if self.size_anomaly_signal
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else None
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),
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"timestamp": self.timestamp.isoformat(),
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}
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