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mql5/Indicators/MyIndicators/VIDYA_TrendActivity.mq5
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2025-08-24 12:00:34 +02:00

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//+------------------------------------------------------------------+
//| VIDYA_TrendActivity.mq5 |
//| Copyright 2025, xxxxxxxx |
//| |
//+------------------------------------------------------------------+
#property copyright "Copyright 2025, xxxxxxxx"
#property link ""
#property version "4.03" // Adjusted vertical scale
#property description "Measures the trend activity (slope) of a VIDYA line using Arctan normalization."
#property description "High values suggest a trending market, low values suggest a flat/ranging market."
//--- Indicator Window and Plot Properties ---
#property indicator_separate_window
#property indicator_buffers 1
#property indicator_plots 1
#property indicator_type1 DRAW_HISTOGRAM
#property indicator_color1 clrDodgerBlue
#property indicator_width1 2
#property indicator_label1 "Activity"
#property indicator_minimum 0.0
#property indicator_maximum 0.5 // Adjusted for better visualization
//--- Input Parameters ---
input group "VIDYA Settings"
input int InpPeriodCMO = 9;
input int InpPeriodEMA = 12;
input ENUM_APPLIED_PRICE InpAppliedPrice = PRICE_CLOSE;
input group "Activity Calculation Settings"
input int InpAtrPeriod = 14;
input int InpSmoothingPeriod = 5; // Final smoothing period for the oscillator
//--- Indicator Buffers ---
double BufferActivity[];
//--- Global Variables ---
int g_ExtPeriodCMO, g_ExtPeriodEMA, g_ExtAtrPeriod, g_ExtSmoothingPeriod;
double g_M_PI_2;
//--- Forward declarations ---
double CalculateCMO(int position, int period, const double &price_array[]);
//+------------------------------------------------------------------+
//| Custom indicator initialization function. |
//+------------------------------------------------------------------+
int OnInit()
{
g_ExtPeriodCMO = (InpPeriodCMO < 1) ? 1 : InpPeriodCMO;
g_ExtPeriodEMA = (InpPeriodEMA < 1) ? 1 : InpPeriodEMA;
g_ExtAtrPeriod = (InpAtrPeriod < 1) ? 1 : InpAtrPeriod;
g_ExtSmoothingPeriod = (InpSmoothingPeriod < 1) ? 1 : InpSmoothingPeriod;
g_M_PI_2 = M_PI / 2.0;
SetIndexBuffer(0, BufferActivity, INDICATOR_DATA);
ArraySetAsSeries(BufferActivity, false);
int draw_begin = g_ExtPeriodCMO + g_ExtPeriodEMA + g_ExtAtrPeriod + g_ExtSmoothingPeriod;
PlotIndexSetInteger(0, PLOT_DRAW_BEGIN, draw_begin);
IndicatorSetString(INDICATOR_SHORTNAME, StringFormat("VIDYA Activity(%d,%d,%d,%d)", g_ExtPeriodCMO, g_ExtPeriodEMA, g_ExtAtrPeriod, g_ExtSmoothingPeriod));
IndicatorSetInteger(INDICATOR_DIGITS, 4);
//--- Programmatically set the vertical scale for better visualization
IndicatorSetDouble(INDICATOR_MINIMUM, 0.0);
IndicatorSetDouble(INDICATOR_MAXIMUM, 0.5);
return(INIT_SUCCEEDED);
}
//+------------------------------------------------------------------+
//| VIDYA Trend Activity calculation function. |
//+------------------------------------------------------------------+
int OnCalculate(const int rates_total,
const int prev_calculated,
const datetime &time[],
const double &open[],
const double &high[],
const double &low[],
const double &close[],
const long &tick_volume[],
const long &volume[],
const int &spread[])
{
int start_pos = g_ExtPeriodCMO + g_ExtPeriodEMA + g_ExtAtrPeriod + g_ExtSmoothingPeriod;
if(rates_total <= start_pos)
return(0);
//--- STEP 1: Prepare the source price array for VIDYA
double price_source[];
ArrayResize(price_source, rates_total);
for(int i=0; i<rates_total; i++)
{
switch(InpAppliedPrice)
{
case PRICE_OPEN:
price_source[i] = open[i];
break;
case PRICE_HIGH:
price_source[i] = high[i];
break;
case PRICE_LOW:
price_source[i] = low[i];
break;
case PRICE_MEDIAN:
price_source[i] = (high[i] + low[i]) / 2.0;
break;
case PRICE_TYPICAL:
price_source[i] = (high[i] + low[i] + close[i]) / 3.0;
break;
case PRICE_WEIGHTED:
price_source[i]= (high[i] + low[i] + 2*close[i]) / 4.0;
break;
default:
price_source[i] = close[i];
break;
}
}
//--- STEP 2: Calculate VIDYA
double buffer_vidya[];
ArrayResize(buffer_vidya, rates_total);
double alpha = 2.0 / (g_ExtPeriodEMA + 1.0);
int vidya_start_pos = g_ExtPeriodCMO + g_ExtPeriodEMA;
for(int i = 1; i < rates_total; i++)
{
if(i == vidya_start_pos)
{
double sum = 0;
for(int j=0; j<g_ExtPeriodEMA; j++)
sum += price_source[i-j];
buffer_vidya[i] = sum / g_ExtPeriodEMA;
continue;
}
if(i > vidya_start_pos)
{
double cmo = MathAbs(CalculateCMO(i, g_ExtPeriodCMO, price_source));
buffer_vidya[i] = price_source[i] * alpha * cmo + buffer_vidya[i-1] * (1 - alpha * cmo);
}
}
//--- STEP 3: Calculate ATR
double buffer_atr[];
ArrayResize(buffer_atr, rates_total);
double tr[];
ArrayResize(tr, rates_total);
for(int i = 1; i < rates_total; i++)
{
tr[i] = MathMax(high[i], close[i-1]) - MathMin(low[i], close[i-1]);
}
for(int i = 1; i < rates_total; i++)
{
if(i == g_ExtAtrPeriod)
{
double sum_tr = 0;
for(int j = 1; j <= g_ExtAtrPeriod; j++)
sum_tr += tr[j];
buffer_atr[i] = sum_tr / g_ExtAtrPeriod;
}
else
if(i > g_ExtAtrPeriod)
{
buffer_atr[i] = (buffer_atr[i-1] * (g_ExtAtrPeriod - 1) + tr[i]) / g_ExtAtrPeriod;
}
}
//--- STEP 4: Calculate Raw Activity and Scale it using MathArctan
double scaled_activity[];
ArrayResize(scaled_activity, rates_total);
for(int i = vidya_start_pos + 1; i < rates_total; i++)
{
if(buffer_atr[i] > 0)
{
double raw_activity = MathAbs(buffer_vidya[i] - buffer_vidya[i-1]) / buffer_atr[i];
scaled_activity[i] = MathArctan(raw_activity) / g_M_PI_2;
}
}
//--- STEP 5: Calculate Final Oscillator (SMA of Scaled Activity)
double sum = 0;
int final_start_pos = vidya_start_pos + g_ExtSmoothingPeriod;
for(int i = vidya_start_pos + 1; i < rates_total; i++)
{
sum += scaled_activity[i];
if(i >= final_start_pos)
{
if(i > final_start_pos)
{
sum -= scaled_activity[i - g_ExtSmoothingPeriod];
}
BufferActivity[i] = sum / g_ExtSmoothingPeriod;
}
}
return(rates_total);
}
//+------------------------------------------------------------------+
//| Calculates Chande Momentum Oscillator (CMO) for a given position |
//+------------------------------------------------------------------+
double CalculateCMO(int position, int period, const double &price_array[])
{
if(position < period)
return 0.0;
double sum_up = 0.0;
double sum_down = 0.0;
for(int i = 0; i < period; i++)
{
double diff = price_array[position - i] - price_array[position - i - 1];
if(diff > 0.0)
sum_up += diff;
else
sum_down += (-diff);
}
if(sum_up + sum_down == 0.0)
return 0.0;
return (sum_up - sum_down) / (sum_up + sum_down);
}
//+------------------------------------------------------------------+
//+------------------------------------------------------------------+