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mql5/Indicators/MyIndicators/Quant/Velocity_Pro.md
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2026-02-10 01:09:39 +01:00

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Velocity Pro (Indicator)

1. Summary

Velocity Pro is a dual-purpose kinematics indicator. It separates the "Directional Impulse" from the "Raw Activity" of the market. This distinction is crucial for identifying market states: Trend vs. Chop.

2. Concepts & Methodology

We distinguish between two physical concepts applied to price action:

A. Velocity (The Vector)

  • Definition: The rate of change of position with respect to a frame of reference (ATR). It has Magnitude and Direction.
  • Formula: (Close[i] - Close[i-N]) / (N * ATR).
  • Represents: The net displacement. How far did the price actually get?
  • Visualization: Colored Histogram.
    • Green: Fast pumping up.
    • Red: Fast dumping down.

B. Speed (The Scalar)

  • Definition: The magnitude of the rate of change of position. It has Magnitude only.
  • Formula: Mean(Abs(Close[k] - Close[k-1])) / ATR.
  • Represents: The total path length traveled. How much energy was spent?
  • Visualization: Gold Line.

3. Interpretation (The Delta)

The relationship between the Histogram (Velocity) and the Line (Speed) tells the true story:

  1. Strong Trend (Efficiency):

    • Velocity is High (Green/Red bars).
    • Speed is High (Gold line).
    • Velocity ≈ Speed. (The line rides the top of the bars).
    • Meaning: Every tick contributed to the move. High conviction.
  2. Choppy/Volatile (Inefficiency):

    • Velocity is Low (Gray bars near 0).
    • Speed is High (Gold line soaring).
    • Gap between Velocity and Speed.
    • Meaning: The market is running around like crazy but getting nowhere. Do NOT trade breakouts here. Expect stop hunts.

4. Parameters

  • InpVelPeriod: Lookback window (Default: 3 for M5 Trigger).
  • InpATRPeriod: Normalization basis (Default: 14).
  • InpThreshold: Level for "High Velocity" coloring (Default: 1.0).
  • InpShowSpeed: Toggle the Scalar Speed line (Default: true).