//+------------------------------------------------------------------+
//|                                         MovingAverage_Engine.mqh |
//|      VERSION 1.11: Added public GetPeriod() method.              |
//|                                        Copyright 2025, xxxxxxxx  |
//+------------------------------------------------------------------+
#property copyright "Copyright 2025, xxxxxxxx"

#include <MyIncludes\HeikinAshi_Tools.mqh>

//--- Enum to select the MA type for calculation ---
enum ENUM_MA_TYPE
  {
   SMA,
   EMA,
   SMMA,
   LWMA
  };

//+==================================================================+
class CMovingAverageCalculator
  {
protected:
   int               m_period;
   ENUM_MA_TYPE      m_ma_type;
   double            m_price[];

   virtual bool      PreparePriceSeries(int rates_total, ENUM_APPLIED_PRICE price_type, const double &open[], const double &high[], const double &low[], const double &close[]);

public:
                     CMovingAverageCalculator(void) {};
   virtual          ~CMovingAverageCalculator(void) {};

   bool              Init(int period, ENUM_MA_TYPE ma_type);
   void              Calculate(int rates_total, ENUM_APPLIED_PRICE price_type, const double &open[], const double &high[], const double &low[], const double &close[], double &ma_buffer[]);

   //--- NEW: Public getter for the period
   int               GetPeriod(void) const { return m_period; }
  };

//--- Derived class for Heikin Ashi version ---
class CMovingAverageCalculator_HA : public CMovingAverageCalculator
  {
private:
   CHeikinAshi_Calculator m_ha_calculator;
protected:
   virtual bool      PreparePriceSeries(int rates_total, ENUM_APPLIED_PRICE price_type, const double &open[], const double &high[], const double &low[], const double &close[]) override;
  };

//+==================================================================+
//|                 METHOD IMPLEMENTATIONS                           |
//+==================================================================+

//+------------------------------------------------------------------+
//|                                                                  |
//+------------------------------------------------------------------+
bool CMovingAverageCalculator::Init(int period, ENUM_MA_TYPE ma_type)
  {
   m_period = (period < 1) ? 1 : period;
   m_ma_type = ma_type;
   return true;
  }

//+------------------------------------------------------------------+
//|                                                                  |
//+------------------------------------------------------------------+
void CMovingAverageCalculator::Calculate(int rates_total, ENUM_APPLIED_PRICE price_type, const double &open[], const double &high[], const double &low[], const double &close[], double &ma_buffer[])
  {
   if(rates_total < m_period)
      return;
   if(!PreparePriceSeries(rates_total, price_type, open, high, low, close))
      return;

   int start_pos = m_period - 1;
   for(int i = start_pos; i < rates_total; i++)
     {
      switch(m_ma_type)
        {
         case EMA:
         case SMMA:
            if(i == start_pos)
              {
               double sum=0;
               for(int j=0; j<m_period; j++)
                  sum+=m_price[i-j];
               ma_buffer[i]=sum/m_period;
              }
            else
              {
               if(m_ma_type==EMA)
                 {
                  double pr=2.0/(m_period+1.0);
                  ma_buffer[i]=m_price[i]*pr+ma_buffer[i-1]*(1.0-pr);
                 }
               else
                  ma_buffer[i]=(ma_buffer[i-1]*(m_period-1)+m_price[i])/m_period;
              }
            break;
         case LWMA:
           {
            double sum=0, w_sum=0;
            for(int j=0; j<m_period; j++)
              {
               int w=m_period-j;
               sum+=m_price[i-j]*w;
               w_sum+=w;
              }
            if(w_sum>0)
               ma_buffer[i]=sum/w_sum;
           }
         break;
         default: // SMA
           {
            double sum=0;
            for(int j=0; j<m_period; j++)
               sum+=m_price[i-j];
            ma_buffer[i]=sum/m_period;
           }
         break;
        }
     }
  }

//--- CORRECTED PreparePriceSeries ---
bool CMovingAverageCalculator::PreparePriceSeries(int rates_total, ENUM_APPLIED_PRICE price_type, const double &open[], const double &high[], const double &low[], const double &close[])
  {
//--- CRITICAL FIX: Ensure the internal buffer is correctly sized ---
   if(ArraySize(m_price) != rates_total)
      if(ArrayResize(m_price, rates_total) != rates_total)
         return false;

   switch(price_type)
     {
      case PRICE_CLOSE:
         ArrayCopy(m_price, close, 0, 0, rates_total);
         break;
      case PRICE_OPEN:
         ArrayCopy(m_price, open, 0, 0, rates_total);
         break;
      case PRICE_HIGH:
         ArrayCopy(m_price, high, 0, 0, rates_total);
         break;
      case PRICE_LOW:
         ArrayCopy(m_price, low, 0, 0, rates_total);
         break;
      case PRICE_MEDIAN:
         for(int i=0; i<rates_total; i++)
            m_price[i] = (high[i]+low[i])/2.0;
         break;
      case PRICE_TYPICAL:
         for(int i=0; i<rates_total; i++)
            m_price[i] = (high[i]+low[i]+close[i])/3.0;
         break;
      case PRICE_WEIGHTED:
         for(int i=0; i<rates_total; i++)
            m_price[i] = (high[i]+low[i]+close[i]+close[i])/4.0;
         break;
      default:
         return false;
     }
   return true;
  }

//--- CORRECTED PreparePriceSeries for HA ---
bool CMovingAverageCalculator_HA::PreparePriceSeries(int rates_total, ENUM_APPLIED_PRICE price_type, const double &open[], const double &high[], const double &low[], const double &close[])
  {
   double ha_open[], ha_high[], ha_low[], ha_close[];
   ArrayResize(ha_open, rates_total);
   ArrayResize(ha_high, rates_total);
   ArrayResize(ha_low, rates_total);
   ArrayResize(ha_close, rates_total);
   m_ha_calculator.Calculate(rates_total, open, high, low, close, ha_open, ha_high, ha_low, ha_close);

//--- CRITICAL FIX: Ensure the internal buffer is correctly sized ---
   if(ArraySize(m_price) != rates_total)
      if(ArrayResize(m_price, rates_total) != rates_total)
         return false;

   switch(price_type)
     {
      case PRICE_CLOSE:
         ArrayCopy(m_price, ha_close, 0, 0, rates_total);
         break;
      case PRICE_OPEN:
         ArrayCopy(m_price, ha_open, 0, 0, rates_total);
         break;
      case PRICE_HIGH:
         ArrayCopy(m_price, ha_high, 0, 0, rates_total);
         break;
      case PRICE_LOW:
         ArrayCopy(m_price, ha_low, 0, 0, rates_total);
         break;
      case PRICE_MEDIAN:
         for(int i=0; i<rates_total; i++)
            m_price[i] = (ha_high[i]+ha_low[i])/2.0;
         break;
      case PRICE_TYPICAL:
         for(int i=0; i<rates_total; i++)
            m_price[i] = (ha_high[i]+ha_low[i]+ha_close[i])/3.0;
         break;
      case PRICE_WEIGHTED:
         for(int i=0; i<rates_total; i++)
            m_price[i] = (ha_high[i]+ha_low[i]+ha_close[i]+ha_close[i])/4.0;
         break;
      default:
         return false;
     }
   return true;
  }
//+------------------------------------------------------------------+
//+------------------------------------------------------------------+