refactor: double buffer

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Toh4iem9
2025-10-12 14:02:07 +02:00
parent aca0955366
commit c1826c0ea0
+9 -14
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@@ -6,7 +6,7 @@ The Supertrend indicator, developed by Olivier Seban, is a simple yet effective
Our `Supertrend_Pro` implementation is a unified, professional version that combines three distinct calculation methodologies into a single, flexible indicator:
1. **Standard:** Classic Supertrend using standard price data for both the trend calculation and the ATR.
1. **Standard:** Classic Supertrend using standard price data.
2. **HA-Hybrid:** A smoothed Supertrend based on Heikin Ashi prices, with channel width based on standard, real-market ATR.
3. **HA-Pure:** A fully smoothed Supertrend where both the trend calculation and the ATR are based on Heikin Ashi data.
@@ -23,27 +23,22 @@ The Supertrend indicator combines a measure of volatility (Average True Range -
### Calculation Steps (Algorithm)
1. **Calculate the Average True Range (ATR)**.
2. **Calculate the Basic Upper and Lower Bands:**
* $\text{Upper Basic Band} = \frac{\text{High} + \text{Low}}{2} + (\text{Factor} \times \text{ATR})$
* $\text{Lower Basic Band} = \frac{\text{High} + \text{Low}}{2} - (\text{Factor} \times \text{ATR})$
3. **Calculate the Final Upper and Lower Bands** using the "stair-step" logic to ensure bands never move against the trend.
2. **Calculate the Basic Upper and Lower Bands.**
3. **Calculate the Final Upper and Lower Bands** using the "stair-step" logic.
4. **Determine the Trend Direction** by comparing the closing price to the opposite band.
5. **Plot the Supertrend Line:**
* If the trend is **up**, plot the **Final Lower Band**.
* If the trend is **down**, plot the **Final Upper Band**.
5. **Plot the Supertrend Line:** Plot the Final Lower Band in an uptrend, and the Final Upper Band in a downtrend.
## 3. MQL5 Implementation Details
Our MQL5 implementation follows a modern, component-based, object-oriented design.
* **Component-Based Design:** The Supertrend calculator (`Supertrend_Calculator.mqh`) **reuses** our existing, standalone `ATR_Calculator.mqh` module. This eliminates code duplication and ensures that the ATR component is always our robust, definition-true Wilder's ATR.
* **Component-Based Design:** The `Supertrend_Calculator` **reuses** our existing, standalone `ATR_Calculator.mqh` module, ensuring the ATR component is always our robust, definition-true Wilder's ATR.
* **Object-Oriented Logic:**
* The `CSupertrendCalculator` base class performs the full, state-dependent calculation.
* The `CSupertrendCalculator_HA` child class inherits all the complex logic and only overrides the initial data preparation step to use smoothed Heikin Ashi prices.
* The calculator internally checks the `InpAtrSource` parameter and instructs its contained `ATR_Calculator` object to use either standard or Heikin Ashi data, providing all three logical variations within a clean, unified structure.
* **Object-Oriented Logic:** An elegant inheritance model (`CSupertrendCalculator` and `CSupertrendCalculator_HA`) allows the indicator to seamlessly switch between standard and Heikin Ashi price data for its core logic.
* **Stability via Full Recalculation:** We employ a "brute-force" full recalculation within `OnCalculate`. For a state-dependent indicator like Supertrend, this is the most reliable method.
* **Clean Gapped-Line Drawing:** To provide a clear visual separation at trend changes, the indicator uses a **"double buffer" technique**. It plots uptrend and downtrend segments on two separate, overlapping plot buffers. This creates a distinct visual gap when the trend flips, accurately representing the signal without drawing misleading connecting lines.
* **Stability via Full Recalculation:** We employ a "brute-force" full recalculation within `OnCalculate` for maximum stability.
## 4. Parameters