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Documentation
This commit is contained in:
+57
-6
@@ -2,10 +2,11 @@ namespace QuanTAlib;
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/// <summary>
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/// EMA: Exponential Moving Average
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/// EMA needs very short history buffer and calculates the EMA value using just the
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/// previous EMA value. The weight of the new datapoint (alpha) is alpha = 2 / (period + 1)
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/// </summary>
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/// <remarks>
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/// EMA needs very short history buffer and calculates the EMA value using just the
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/// previous EMA value. The weight of the new datapoint (alpha) is alpha = 2 / (period + 1)
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///
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/// Key characteristics:
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/// - Uses no buffer, relying only on the previous EMA value.
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/// - The weight of new data points is calculated as alpha = 2 / (period + 1).
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@@ -19,19 +20,52 @@ namespace QuanTAlib;
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/// - https://www.investopedia.com/ask/answers/122314/what-exponential-moving-average-ema-formula-and-how-ema-calculated.asp
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/// - https://blog.fugue88.ws/archives/2017-01/The-correct-way-to-start-an-Exponential-Moving-Average-EMA
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/// </remarks>
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public class Ema : AbstractBase
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{
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// inherited _index
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// inherited _value
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/// <summary>
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/// The period for the EMA calculation.
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/// </summary>
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private readonly int _period;
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/// <summary>
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/// Circular buffer for SMA calculation.
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/// </summary>
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private CircularBuffer _sma;
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/// <summary>
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/// The last calculated EMA value.
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/// </summary>
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private double _lastEma, _p_lastEma;
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/// <summary>
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/// Compensator for early EMA values.
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/// </summary>
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private double _e, _p_e;
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/// <summary>
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/// The smoothing factor for EMA calculation.
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/// </summary>
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private readonly double _k;
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/// <summary>
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/// Flags to track initialization status.
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/// </summary>
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private bool _isInit, _p_isInit;
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/// <summary>
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/// Flag to determine whether to use SMA for initial values.
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/// </summary>
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private readonly bool _useSma;
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/// <summary>
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/// Initializes a new instance of the Ema class with a specified period.
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/// </summary>
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/// <param name="period">The period for EMA calculation.</param>
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/// <param name="useSma">Whether to use SMA for initial values. Default is true.</param>
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/// <exception cref="ArgumentOutOfRangeException">Thrown when period is less than 1.</exception>
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public Ema(int period, bool useSma = true)
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{
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if (period < 1)
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@@ -47,6 +81,10 @@ public class Ema : AbstractBase
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Init();
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}
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/// <summary>
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/// Initializes a new instance of the Ema class with a specified alpha value.
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/// </summary>
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/// <param name="alpha">The smoothing factor for EMA calculation.</param>
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public Ema(double alpha)
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{
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_k = alpha;
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@@ -57,13 +95,21 @@ public class Ema : AbstractBase
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Init();
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}
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/// <summary>
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/// Initializes a new instance of the Ema class with a specified source and period.
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/// </summary>
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/// <param name="source">The source object for event subscription.</param>
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/// <param name="period">The period for EMA calculation.</param>
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/// <param name="useSma">Whether to use SMA for initial values. Default is true.</param>
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public Ema(object source, int period, bool useSma = true) : this(period, useSma)
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{
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var pubEvent = source.GetType().GetEvent("Pub");
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pubEvent?.AddEventHandler(source, new ValueSignal(Sub));
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}
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//inhereted public void Sub(object source, in ValueEventArgs args)
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/// <summary>
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/// Initializes the Ema instance.
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/// </summary>
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public override void Init()
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{
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base.Init();
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@@ -74,6 +120,10 @@ public class Ema : AbstractBase
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_sma = new(_period);
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}
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/// <summary>
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/// Manages the state of the Ema instance.
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/// </summary>
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/// <param name="isNew">Indicates whether the input is new.</param>
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protected override void ManageState(bool isNew)
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{
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if (isNew)
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@@ -92,8 +142,9 @@ public class Ema : AbstractBase
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}
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/// <summary>
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/// Core EMA calculation
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/// Performs the EMA calculation.
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/// </summary>
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/// <returns>The calculated EMA value.</returns>
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protected override double Calculation()
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{
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double result, _ema;
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@@ -118,7 +169,7 @@ public class Ema : AbstractBase
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_ema = _k * (Input.Value - _lastEma) + _lastEma;
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// _useSma decides if we use compensator or not
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result = (_useSma || _e == 0) ? _ema : _ema / (1 - _e);
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result = (_useSma || _e <= double.Epsilon) ? _ema : _ema / (1 - _e);
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}
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_lastEma = _ema;
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IsHot = _index >= WarmupPeriod;
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+85
-61
@@ -1,68 +1,91 @@
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/// <summary>
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/// Represents a Jurik Moving Average, based on known and reverse-engineered insights
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/// </summary>
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namespace QuanTAlib;
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//TODO fails consistency test
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public class Jma : AbstractBase
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{
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public readonly int Period;
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private readonly int _period;
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private readonly double _phase;
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private readonly int _vshort, _vlong;
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private readonly CircularBuffer _values;
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private readonly CircularBuffer _voltyShort;
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private readonly CircularBuffer _vsumBuff;
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private readonly CircularBuffer _avoltyBuff;
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private double _beta, _len1, _pow1;
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private double _upperBand, _lowerBand, _prevMa1, _prevDet0, _prevDet1, _prevJma;
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private double _p_UpperBand, _p_LowerBand, _p_prevMa1, _p_prevDet0, _p_prevDet1, _p_prevJma;
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private double _len1;
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private double _pow1;
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private readonly double _beta;
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private double _upperBand, _lowerBand, _p_upperBand, _p_lowerBand;
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private double _prevMa1, _prevDet0, _prevDet1, _prevJma, _p_prevMa1, _p_prevDet0, _p_prevDet1, _p_prevJma;
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private double _vSum, _p_vSum;
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public Jma(int period, double phase = 0, int vshort = 10)
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public double UpperBand { get; set; }
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public double LowerBand { get; set; }
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public double Volty { get; set; }
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/// <summary>
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/// Initializes a new instance of the Jma class with the specified parameters.
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/// </summary>
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/// <param name="period">The period over which to calculate the Jvolty.</param>
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/// <param name="phase">The phase parameter for the JMA-style calculation.</param>
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/// <exception cref="ArgumentOutOfRangeException">
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/// Thrown when period is less than 1.
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/// </exception>
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public Jma(int period, int phase = 0)
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{
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if (period < 1)
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{
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throw new ArgumentOutOfRangeException(nameof(period), "Period must be greater than or equal to 1.");
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}
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Period = period;
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_vshort = vshort;
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_vlong = 65;
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_period = period;
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_phase = Math.Clamp((phase * 0.01) + 1.5, 0.5, 2.5);
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_values = new CircularBuffer(period);
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_voltyShort = new CircularBuffer(vshort);
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_vsumBuff = new CircularBuffer(_vlong);
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_avoltyBuff = new CircularBuffer(2);
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_vsumBuff = new CircularBuffer(10);
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_avoltyBuff = new CircularBuffer(65);
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_beta = 0.45 * (period - 1) / (0.45 * (period - 1) + 2);
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Name = "JMA";
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WarmupPeriod = period * 2;
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Init();
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Name = $"JMA({period})";
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}
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public Jma(object source, int period, double phase = 0, int vshort = 10) : this(period, phase, vshort)
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/// <summary>
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/// Initializes a new instance of the Jvolty class with the specified source and parameters.
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/// </summary>
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/// <param name="source">The source object to subscribe to for value updates.</param>
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/// <param name="period">The period over which to calculate the Jvolty.</param>
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/// <param name="phase">The phase parameter for the JMA-style calculation.</param>
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public Jma(object source, int period, int phase = 0) : this(period, phase)
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{
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var pubEvent = source.GetType().GetEvent("Pub");
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pubEvent?.AddEventHandler(source, new ValueSignal(Sub));
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}
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/// <summary>
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/// Initializes the Jma instance by setting up the initial state.
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/// </summary>
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public override void Init()
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{
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_upperBand = _lowerBand = _prevMa1 = _prevDet0 = _prevDet1 = _prevJma = 0.0;
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_p_UpperBand = _p_LowerBand = _p_prevMa1 = _p_prevDet0 = _p_prevDet1 = _p_prevJma = 0.0;
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_beta = 0.45 * (Period - 1) / (0.45 * (Period - 1) + 2);
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_len1 = Math.Max((Math.Log(Math.Sqrt(Period - 1)) / Math.Log(2.0)) + 2.0, 0);
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base.Init();
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_upperBand = _lowerBand = 0.0;
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_p_upperBand = _p_lowerBand = 0.0;
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_len1 = Math.Max((Math.Log(Math.Sqrt(_period - 1)) / Math.Log(2.0)) + 2.0, 0);
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_pow1 = Math.Max(_len1 - 2.0, 0.5);
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_avoltyBuff.Clear();
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_avoltyBuff.Add(0, true);
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_avoltyBuff.Add(0, true);
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base.Init();
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_vsumBuff.Clear();
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}
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/// <summary>
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/// Manages the state of the Jma instance based on whether a new value is being processed.
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/// </summary>
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/// <param name="isNew">Indicates whether the current input is a new value.</param>
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protected override void ManageState(bool isNew)
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{
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if (isNew)
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{
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_lastValidValue = Input.Value;
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_index++;
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// Save current state
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_p_UpperBand = _upperBand;
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_p_LowerBand = _lowerBand;
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_p_upperBand = _upperBand;
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_p_lowerBand = _lowerBand;
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_p_vSum = _vSum;
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_p_prevMa1 = _prevMa1;
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_p_prevDet0 = _prevDet0;
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_p_prevDet1 = _prevDet1;
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@@ -70,67 +93,68 @@ public class Jma : AbstractBase
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}
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else
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{
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// Restore previous state
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_upperBand = _p_UpperBand;
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_lowerBand = _p_LowerBand;
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_upperBand = _p_upperBand;
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_lowerBand = _p_lowerBand;
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_vSum = _p_vSum;
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_prevMa1 = _p_prevMa1;
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_prevDet0 = _p_prevDet0;
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_prevDet1 = _p_prevDet1;
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_prevJma = _p_prevJma;
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}
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}
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/// <summary>
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/// Performs the Jma calculation for the current value.
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/// </summary>
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/// <returns>
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/// The calculated Jma value for the current input.
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/// </returns>
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protected override double Calculation()
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{
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ManageState(Input.IsNew);
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_values.Add(Input.Value, Input.IsNew);
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double price = Input.Value;
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if (_index == 1)
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{
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_prevMa1 = _prevJma = Input.Value;
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return Input.Value;
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_upperBand = _lowerBand = price;
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}
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double hprice = _values.Max();
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double lprice = _values.Min();
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double del1 = hprice - _upperBand;
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double del2 = lprice - _lowerBand;
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double del1 = price - _upperBand;
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double del2 = price - _lowerBand;
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double volty = Math.Max(Math.Abs(del1), Math.Abs(del2));
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_voltyShort.Add(volty, Input.IsNew);
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double vsum = _vsumBuff.Newest() + 0.1 * (volty - _voltyShort.Oldest());
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_vsumBuff.Add(vsum, Input.IsNew);
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_vsumBuff.Add(volty, Input.IsNew);
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_vSum += (_vsumBuff[^1] - _vsumBuff[0]) / 10;
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_avoltyBuff.Add(_vSum, Input.IsNew);
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double avgvolty = _avoltyBuff.Average();
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double prevAvolty = _avoltyBuff.Newest();
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double avolty = prevAvolty + 2.0 / (Math.Max(4.0 * Period, 30) + 1.0) * (vsum - prevAvolty);
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_avoltyBuff.Add(avolty, Input.IsNew);
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double rvolty = (avgvolty > 0) ? volty / avgvolty : 1;
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rvolty = Math.Min(Math.Max(rvolty, 1.0), Math.Pow(_len1, 1.0 / _pow1));
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double dVolty = (avolty > 0) ? volty / avolty : 0;
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dVolty = Math.Min(Math.Max(dVolty, 1.0), Math.Pow(_len1, 1.0 / _pow1));
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double pow2 = Math.Pow(rvolty, _pow1);
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double Kv = Math.Pow(_beta, Math.Sqrt(pow2));
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double pow2 = Math.Pow(dVolty, _pow1);
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double len2 = Math.Sqrt(0.5 * (Period - 1)) * _len1;
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double _Kv = Math.Pow(len2 / (len2 + 1), Math.Sqrt(pow2));
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_upperBand = (del1 > 0) ? hprice : hprice - (_Kv * del1);
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_lowerBand = (del2 < 0) ? lprice : lprice - (_Kv * del2);
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_upperBand = (del1 >= 0) ? price : price - (Kv * del1);
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_lowerBand = (del2 <= 0) ? price : price - (Kv * del2);
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double alpha = Math.Pow(_beta, pow2);
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double ma1 = (1 - alpha) * Input.Value + alpha * _prevMa1;
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_prevMa1 = ma1;
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double det0 = (1 - _beta) * (Input.Value - ma1) + _beta * _prevDet0;
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double det0 = (price - ma1) * (1 - _beta) + _beta * _prevDet0;
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_prevDet0 = det0;
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double ma2 = ma1 + (_phase + 1) * det0;
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double ma2 = ma1 + _phase * det0;
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double det1 = ((1 - alpha) * (1 - alpha) * (ma2 - _prevJma)) + (alpha * alpha * _prevDet1);
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double det1 = ((ma2 - _prevJma) * (1 - alpha) * (1 - alpha) ) + (alpha * alpha * _prevDet1);
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_prevDet1 = det1;
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double jma = _prevJma + det1;
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_prevJma = jma;
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UpperBand = _upperBand;
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LowerBand = _lowerBand;
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Volty = volty;
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IsHot = _index >= WarmupPeriod;
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return jma;
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}
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}
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}
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