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Adr, Ap, Atrp, Atrs, Vp, Vwap, Vwma
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using System.Runtime.CompilerServices;
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namespace QuanTAlib;
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/// <summary>
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/// ATRS: ATR Trailing Stop
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/// A volatility-based trailing stop indicator that uses ATR to dynamically adjust
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/// stop levels. It helps maintain position while allowing for normal market
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/// fluctuations.
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/// </summary>
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/// <remarks>
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/// The ATRS calculation process:
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/// 1. Calculate ATR
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/// 2. Multiply ATR by factor
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/// 3. Apply trailing logic based on trend
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/// 4. Update stop levels
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///
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/// Key characteristics:
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/// - Dynamic stop levels
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/// - Trend-following
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/// - Volatility-based
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/// - Position protection
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/// - Risk management
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///
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/// Formula:
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/// Long Stop = High - (ATR * Factor)
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/// Short Stop = Low + (ATR * Factor)
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/// where Factor is multiplier for ATR (default 2.0)
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///
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/// Market Applications:
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/// - Stop loss placement
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/// - Position management
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/// - Trend following
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/// - Risk control
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/// - Exit strategy
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///
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/// Note: Returns stop level based on current trend
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/// </remarks>
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[SkipLocalsInit]
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public sealed class Atrs : AbstractBase
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{
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private readonly Atr _atr;
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private double _prevStop;
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private double _p_prevStop;
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private bool _isLong;
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private bool _p_isLong;
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private const int DefaultPeriod = 14;
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private const double DefaultFactor = 2.0;
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/// <summary>
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/// Gets the current trend direction (true for long, false for short)
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/// </summary>
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public bool IsLong => _isLong;
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/// <param name="period">The number of periods for ATR calculation (default 14).</param>
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/// <param name="factor">The multiplier for ATR (default 2.0).</param>
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/// <exception cref="ArgumentOutOfRangeException">Thrown when period is less than 1 or factor is less than or equal to 0.</exception>
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[MethodImpl(MethodImplOptions.AggressiveInlining)]
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public Atrs(int period = DefaultPeriod, double factor = DefaultFactor)
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{
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if (period < 1)
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throw new ArgumentOutOfRangeException(nameof(period));
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if (factor <= 0)
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throw new ArgumentOutOfRangeException(nameof(factor));
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_atr = new(period);
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Factor = factor;
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WarmupPeriod = period;
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Name = $"ATRS({period},{factor:F1})";
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}
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/// <param name="source">The data source object that publishes updates.</param>
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/// <param name="period">The number of periods for ATR calculation.</param>
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/// <param name="factor">The multiplier for ATR.</param>
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[MethodImpl(MethodImplOptions.AggressiveInlining)]
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public Atrs(object source, int period = DefaultPeriod, double factor = DefaultFactor) : this(period, factor)
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{
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var pubEvent = source.GetType().GetEvent("Pub");
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pubEvent?.AddEventHandler(source, new BarSignal(Sub));
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}
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/// <summary>
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/// Gets or sets the ATR multiplier factor
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/// </summary>
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public double Factor { get; set; }
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[MethodImpl(MethodImplOptions.AggressiveInlining)]
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public override void Init()
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{
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base.Init();
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_atr.Init();
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_prevStop = double.NaN;
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_isLong = true;
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}
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[MethodImpl(MethodImplOptions.AggressiveInlining)]
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protected override void ManageState(bool isNew)
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{
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if (isNew)
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{
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_index++;
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_p_prevStop = _prevStop;
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_p_isLong = _isLong;
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}
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else
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{
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_prevStop = _p_prevStop;
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_isLong = _p_isLong;
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}
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}
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[MethodImpl(MethodImplOptions.AggressiveInlining | MethodImplOptions.AggressiveOptimization)]
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protected override double Calculation()
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{
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ManageState(BarInput.IsNew);
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// Calculate ATR
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double atr = _atr.Calc(BarInput);
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double atrBand = atr * Factor;
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if (_index == 1 || double.IsNaN(_prevStop))
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{
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// Initialize stop level
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_isLong = BarInput.Close > BarInput.Open;
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_prevStop = _isLong ? BarInput.Low - atrBand : BarInput.High + atrBand;
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return _prevStop;
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}
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// Update stop level based on trend
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if (_isLong)
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{
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double newStop = BarInput.High - atrBand;
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if (BarInput.Close < _prevStop)
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{
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_isLong = false;
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_prevStop = BarInput.High + atrBand;
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}
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else if (newStop > _prevStop)
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{
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_prevStop = newStop;
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}
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}
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else
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{
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double newStop = BarInput.Low + atrBand;
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if (BarInput.Close > _prevStop)
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{
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_isLong = true;
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_prevStop = BarInput.Low - atrBand;
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}
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else if (newStop < _prevStop)
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{
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_prevStop = newStop;
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}
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}
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return _prevStop;
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}
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}
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