diff --git a/.github/workflows/Publish.yml b/.github/workflows/Publish.yml
index b3ca034c..094cd6e0 100644
--- a/.github/workflows/Publish.yml
+++ b/.github/workflows/Publish.yml
@@ -26,7 +26,8 @@ jobs:
- name: Setup .NET SDK
uses: actions/setup-dotnet@v3
with:
- dotnet-version: '8.0.x'
+ dotnet-version: '9.x'
+ dotnet-quality: 'preview'
- name: Install JDK11 for Sonar Scanner
uses: actions/setup-java@v3
@@ -79,7 +80,8 @@ jobs:
- name: Setup .NET SDK
uses: actions/setup-dotnet@v3
with:
- dotnet-version: '8.0.x'
+ dotnet-version: '9.x'
+ dotnet-quality: 'preview'
- name: Install dotnet tools
run: |
@@ -134,7 +136,8 @@ jobs:
- name: Setup .NET SDK
uses: actions/setup-dotnet@v3
with:
- dotnet-version: '8.0.x'
+ dotnet-version: '9.x'
+ dotnet-quality: 'preview'
- name: Initialize CodeQL
uses: github/codeql-action/init@v3
@@ -150,39 +153,41 @@ jobs:
- name: Perform CodeQL Analysis
uses: github/codeql-action/analyze@v3
- SecurityCodeScan:
- runs-on: windows-latest
- steps:
- - name: Checkout repository
- uses: actions/checkout@v4
- with:
- fetch-depth: 0
-
- - name: Setup NuGet
- uses: nuget/setup-nuget@v1
-
- - name: Setup MSBuild
- uses: microsoft/setup-msbuild@v1
-
- - name: Setup .NET SDK
- uses: actions/setup-dotnet@v3
- with:
- dotnet-version: '3.1.x'
-
- - name: Set up projects for analysis
- uses: security-code-scan/security-code-scan-add-action@v1
-
- - name: Restore dependencies
- run: dotnet restore
-
- - name: Build
- run: dotnet build --no-restore --configuration Debug
-
- - name: Convert SARIF for uploading to GitHub
- uses: security-code-scan/security-code-scan-results-action@v1
-
- - name: Upload SARIF
- uses: github/codeql-action/upload-sarif@v3
+ #SecurityCodeScan:
+ # runs-on: windows-latest
+ # steps:
+ # - name: Checkout repository
+ # uses: actions/checkout@v4
+ # with:
+ # fetch-depth: 0
+#
+ # - name: Setup NuGet
+ # uses: nuget/setup-nuget@v1
+#
+ # - name: Setup MSBuild
+ # uses: microsoft/setup-msbuild@v1
+#
+ # - name: Setup .NET SDK
+ # uses: actions/setup-dotnet@v3
+ # with:
+ # dotnet-version: |
+ # 9.x
+ # 3.1.x
+ # dotnet-quality: 'preview'
+#
+ # - name: Set up projects for analysis
+ # uses: security-code-scan/security-code-scan-add-action@v1
+#
+ # - name: Build
+ # run: |
+ # dotnet restore
+ # dotnet build --no-restore --configuration Debug
+#
+ # - name: Convert SARIF for uploading to GitHub
+ # uses: security-code-scan/security-code-scan-results-action@v1
+#
+ # - name: Upload SARIF
+ # uses: github/codeql-action/upload-sarif@v3
Codacy_Scan:
runs-on: ubuntu-latest
@@ -212,7 +217,7 @@ jobs:
sarif_file: results.sarif
build_publish:
- needs: [SonarCloud, Code_Coverage, CodeQL, SecurityCodeScan, Codacy_Scan]
+ needs: [SonarCloud, Code_Coverage, CodeQL, Codacy_Scan]
if: success()
runs-on: ubuntu-latest
steps:
@@ -224,7 +229,8 @@ jobs:
- name: Setup .NET SDK
uses: actions/setup-dotnet@v3
with:
- dotnet-version: '8.0.x'
+ dotnet-version: '9.x'
+ dotnet-quality: 'preview'
- name: Install GitVersion
uses: gittools/actions/gitversion/setup@v0
diff --git a/.vscode/settings.json b/.vscode/settings.json
index b477d0fa..75b2bf41 100644
--- a/.vscode/settings.json
+++ b/.vscode/settings.json
@@ -10,5 +10,8 @@
"sonarlint.connectedMode.project": {
"connectionId": "mihakralj",
"projectKey": "mihakralj_QuanTAlib"
- }
+ },
+ "dotnet.dotnetPath": "C:/Program Files/dotnet",
+ "omnisharp.useModernNet": true,
+ "omnisharp.sdkPath": "C:/Program Files/dotnet/sdk"
}
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/Directory.Build.props b/Directory.Build.props
index 65b4088f..83427b1d 100644
--- a/Directory.Build.props
+++ b/Directory.Build.props
@@ -20,12 +20,6 @@
snupkg
AnyCPU
true
-
-
- $(GitVersion_NuGetVersion)
- $(GitVersion_AssemblySemVer)
- $(GitVersion_AssemblySemFileVer)
- $(GitVersion_InformationalVersion)
@@ -50,10 +44,6 @@
-
- all
- runtime; build; native; contentfiles; analyzers
-
@@ -63,5 +53,3 @@
-
-
diff --git a/QuanTAlib.sln b/QuanTAlib.sln
index 4d6759fe..bd69454d 100644
--- a/QuanTAlib.sln
+++ b/QuanTAlib.sln
@@ -1,18 +1,21 @@
+
Microsoft Visual Studio Solution File, Format Version 12.00
# Visual Studio Version 17
VisualStudioVersion = 17.0.31903.59
MinimumVisualStudioVersion = 10.0.40219.1
-Project("{FAE04EC0-301F-11D3-BF4B-00C04F79EFBC}") = "quantalib", "lib\quantalib.csproj", "{A1B2C3D4-E5F6-47G8-H9I0-J1K2L3M4N5O6}"
+Project("{FAE04EC0-301F-11D3-BF4B-00C04F79EFBC}") = "quantalib", "lib\quantalib.csproj", "{1E050FA4-630E-4801-9DE9-D2536DACA9B0}"
EndProject
-Project("{FAE04EC0-301F-11D3-BF4B-00C04F79EFBC}") = "Tests", "Tests\Tests.csproj", "{B2C3D4E5-F6G7-48H9-I0J1-K2L3M4N5O6P7}"
+Project("{2150E333-8FDC-42A3-9474-1A3956D46DE8}") = "quantower", "quantower", "{1B9AC248-76F8-44DD-958D-F1DC08EE1E87}"
EndProject
-Project("{FAE04EC0-301F-11D3-BF4B-00C04F79EFBC}") = "SyntheticVendor", "SyntheticVendor\SyntheticVendor.csproj", "{C3D4E5F6-G7H8-49I0-J1K2-L3M4N5O6P7Q8}"
+Project("{FAE04EC0-301F-11D3-BF4B-00C04F79EFBC}") = "Statistics", "quantower\Statistics\Statistics.csproj", "{2E9427C7-144F-488E-A29D-789ACC1C32AE}"
EndProject
-Project("{FAE04EC0-301F-11D3-BF4B-00C04F79EFBC}") = "Averages", "quantower\Averages\Averages.csproj", "{D4E5F6G7-H8I9-50J1-K2L3-M4N5O6P7Q8R9}"
+Project("{FAE04EC0-301F-11D3-BF4B-00C04F79EFBC}") = "Averages", "quantower\Averages\Averages.csproj", "{6BE10C39-4127-446C-818B-7976FCDD51D5}"
EndProject
-Project("{FAE04EC0-301F-11D3-BF4B-00C04F79EFBC}") = "Statistics", "quantower\Statistics\Statistics.csproj", "{E5F6G7H8-I9J0-51K2-L3M4-N5O6P7Q8R9S0}"
+Project("{FAE04EC0-301F-11D3-BF4B-00C04F79EFBC}") = "Volatility", "quantower\Volatility\Volatility.csproj", "{B7DC44F7-D3A3-4C70-9025-513E0182B646}"
EndProject
-Project("{FAE04EC0-301F-11D3-BF4B-00C04F79EFBC}") = "Volatility", "quantower\Volatility\Volatility.csproj", "{F6G7H8I9-J0K1-52L3-M4N5-O6P7Q8R9S0T1}"
+Project("{FAE04EC0-301F-11D3-BF4B-00C04F79EFBC}") = "SyntheticVendor", "SyntheticVendor\SyntheticVendor.csproj", "{1CF111D9-33E6-4A11-8FEC-F23300A78D15}"
+EndProject
+Project("{FAE04EC0-301F-11D3-BF4B-00C04F79EFBC}") = "Tests", "Tests\Tests.csproj", "{E204F173-5840-4AA3-BED1-98C8D2F813E3}"
EndProject
Global
GlobalSection(SolutionConfigurationPlatforms) = preSolution
@@ -23,29 +26,34 @@ Global
HideSolutionNode = FALSE
EndGlobalSection
GlobalSection(ProjectConfigurationPlatforms) = postSolution
- {A1B2C3D4-E5F6-47G8-H9I0-J1K2L3M4N5O6}.Debug|Any CPU.ActiveCfg = Debug|Any CPU
- {A1B2C3D4-E5F6-47G8-H9I0-J1K2L3M4N5O6}.Debug|Any CPU.Build.0 = Debug|Any CPU
- {A1B2C3D4-E5F6-47G8-H9I0-J1K2L3M4N5O6}.Release|Any CPU.ActiveCfg = Release|Any CPU
- {A1B2C3D4-E5F6-47G8-H9I0-J1K2L3M4N5O6}.Release|Any CPU.Build.0 = Release|Any CPU
- {B2C3D4E5-F6G7-48H9-I0J1-K2L3M4N5O6P7}.Debug|Any CPU.ActiveCfg = Debug|Any CPU
- {B2C3D4E5-F6G7-48H9-I0J1-K2L3M4N5O6P7}.Debug|Any CPU.Build.0 = Debug|Any CPU
- {B2C3D4E5-F6G7-48H9-I0J1-K2L3M4N5O6P7}.Release|Any CPU.ActiveCfg = Release|Any CPU
- {B2C3D4E5-F6G7-48H9-I0J1-K2L3M4N5O6P7}.Release|Any CPU.Build.0 = Release|Any CPU
- {C3D4E5F6-G7H8-49I0-J1K2-L3M4N5O6P7Q8}.Debug|Any CPU.ActiveCfg = Debug|Any CPU
- {C3D4E5F6-G7H8-49I0-J1K2-L3M4N5O6P7Q8}.Debug|Any CPU.Build.0 = Debug|Any CPU
- {C3D4E5F6-G7H8-49I0-J1K2-L3M4N5O6P7Q8}.Release|Any CPU.ActiveCfg = Release|Any CPU
- {C3D4E5F6-G7H8-49I0-J1K2-L3M4N5O6P7Q8}.Release|Any CPU.Build.0 = Release|Any CPU
- {D4E5F6G7-H8I9-50J1-K2L3-M4N5O6P7Q8R9}.Debug|Any CPU.ActiveCfg = Debug|Any CPU
- {D4E5F6G7-H8I9-50J1-K2L3-M4N5O6P7Q8R9}.Debug|Any CPU.Build.0 = Debug|Any CPU
- {D4E5F6G7-H8I9-50J1-K2L3-M4N5O6P7Q8R9}.Release|Any CPU.ActiveCfg = Release|Any CPU
- {D4E5F6G7-H8I9-50J1-K2L3-M4N5O6P7Q8R9}.Release|Any CPU.Build.0 = Release|Any CPU
- {E5F6G7H8-I9J0-51K2-L3M4-N5O6P7Q8R9S0}.Debug|Any CPU.ActiveCfg = Debug|Any CPU
- {E5F6G7H8-I9J0-51K2-L3M4-N5O6P7Q8R9S0}.Debug|Any CPU.Build.0 = Debug|Any CPU
- {E5F6G7H8-I9J0-51K2-L3M4-N5O6P7Q8R9S0}.Release|Any CPU.ActiveCfg = Release|Any CPU
- {E5F6G7H8-I9J0-51K2-L3M4-N5O6P7Q8R9S0}.Release|Any CPU.Build.0 = Release|Any CPU
- {F6G7H8I9-J0K1-52L3-M4N5-O6P7Q8R9S0T1}.Debug|Any CPU.ActiveCfg = Debug|Any CPU
- {F6G7H8I9-J0K1-52L3-M4N5-O6P7Q8R9S0T1}.Debug|Any CPU.Build.0 = Debug|Any CPU
- {F6G7H8I9-J0K1-52L3-M4N5-O6P7Q8R9S0T1}.Release|Any CPU.ActiveCfg = Release|Any CPU
- {F6G7H8I9-J0K1-52L3-M4N5-O6P7Q8R9S0T1}.Release|Any CPU.Build.0 = Release|Any CPU
+ {1E050FA4-630E-4801-9DE9-D2536DACA9B0}.Debug|Any CPU.ActiveCfg = Debug|Any CPU
+ {1E050FA4-630E-4801-9DE9-D2536DACA9B0}.Debug|Any CPU.Build.0 = Debug|Any CPU
+ {1E050FA4-630E-4801-9DE9-D2536DACA9B0}.Release|Any CPU.ActiveCfg = Release|Any CPU
+ {1E050FA4-630E-4801-9DE9-D2536DACA9B0}.Release|Any CPU.Build.0 = Release|Any CPU
+ {2E9427C7-144F-488E-A29D-789ACC1C32AE}.Debug|Any CPU.ActiveCfg = Debug|Any CPU
+ {2E9427C7-144F-488E-A29D-789ACC1C32AE}.Debug|Any CPU.Build.0 = Debug|Any CPU
+ {2E9427C7-144F-488E-A29D-789ACC1C32AE}.Release|Any CPU.ActiveCfg = Release|Any CPU
+ {2E9427C7-144F-488E-A29D-789ACC1C32AE}.Release|Any CPU.Build.0 = Release|Any CPU
+ {6BE10C39-4127-446C-818B-7976FCDD51D5}.Debug|Any CPU.ActiveCfg = Debug|Any CPU
+ {6BE10C39-4127-446C-818B-7976FCDD51D5}.Debug|Any CPU.Build.0 = Debug|Any CPU
+ {6BE10C39-4127-446C-818B-7976FCDD51D5}.Release|Any CPU.ActiveCfg = Release|Any CPU
+ {6BE10C39-4127-446C-818B-7976FCDD51D5}.Release|Any CPU.Build.0 = Release|Any CPU
+ {B7DC44F7-D3A3-4C70-9025-513E0182B646}.Debug|Any CPU.ActiveCfg = Debug|Any CPU
+ {B7DC44F7-D3A3-4C70-9025-513E0182B646}.Debug|Any CPU.Build.0 = Debug|Any CPU
+ {B7DC44F7-D3A3-4C70-9025-513E0182B646}.Release|Any CPU.ActiveCfg = Release|Any CPU
+ {B7DC44F7-D3A3-4C70-9025-513E0182B646}.Release|Any CPU.Build.0 = Release|Any CPU
+ {1CF111D9-33E6-4A11-8FEC-F23300A78D15}.Debug|Any CPU.ActiveCfg = Debug|Any CPU
+ {1CF111D9-33E6-4A11-8FEC-F23300A78D15}.Debug|Any CPU.Build.0 = Debug|Any CPU
+ {1CF111D9-33E6-4A11-8FEC-F23300A78D15}.Release|Any CPU.ActiveCfg = Release|Any CPU
+ {1CF111D9-33E6-4A11-8FEC-F23300A78D15}.Release|Any CPU.Build.0 = Release|Any CPU
+ {E204F173-5840-4AA3-BED1-98C8D2F813E3}.Debug|Any CPU.ActiveCfg = Debug|Any CPU
+ {E204F173-5840-4AA3-BED1-98C8D2F813E3}.Debug|Any CPU.Build.0 = Debug|Any CPU
+ {E204F173-5840-4AA3-BED1-98C8D2F813E3}.Release|Any CPU.ActiveCfg = Release|Any CPU
+ {E204F173-5840-4AA3-BED1-98C8D2F813E3}.Release|Any CPU.Build.0 = Release|Any CPU
+ EndGlobalSection
+ GlobalSection(NestedProjects) = preSolution
+ {2E9427C7-144F-488E-A29D-789ACC1C32AE} = {1B9AC248-76F8-44DD-958D-F1DC08EE1E87}
+ {6BE10C39-4127-446C-818B-7976FCDD51D5} = {1B9AC248-76F8-44DD-958D-F1DC08EE1E87}
+ {B7DC44F7-D3A3-4C70-9025-513E0182B646} = {1B9AC248-76F8-44DD-958D-F1DC08EE1E87}
EndGlobalSection
EndGlobal
diff --git a/Tests/Tests.csproj b/Tests/Tests.csproj
index 0f30adf3..14c4f00a 100644
--- a/Tests/Tests.csproj
+++ b/Tests/Tests.csproj
@@ -1,22 +1,27 @@
- net8.0
+ net9.0
QuanTAlib.Tests
QuanTAlib.Tests
-
-
+
+
+
all
runtime; build; native; contentfiles; analyzers; buildtransitive
-
+
+ all
+ runtime; build; native; contentfiles; analyzers
+
+
+
-
@@ -29,6 +34,7 @@
+
diff --git a/Tests/test_iTBar.cs b/Tests/test_iTBar.cs
index 3c8afe4a..ae0ba3f5 100644
--- a/Tests/test_iTBar.cs
+++ b/Tests/test_iTBar.cs
@@ -17,14 +17,14 @@ public class BarIndicatorTests
rnd = new Random((int)DateTime.Now.Ticks);
}
- private static readonly iTValue[] indicators = new iTValue[]
+ private static readonly ITValue[] indicators = new ITValue[]
{
new Atr(period: 14),
};
[Theory]
[MemberData(nameof(GetIndicators))]
- public void IndicatorIsNew(iTValue indicator)
+ public void IndicatorIsNew(ITValue indicator)
{
var indicator1 = indicator;
var indicator2 = indicator;
@@ -32,7 +32,7 @@ public class BarIndicatorTests
MethodInfo calcMethod = indicator.GetType().GetMethod("Calc")!;
if (calcMethod == null)
{
- throw new Exception($"Calc method not found for indicator type: {indicator.GetType().Name}");
+ throw new InvalidOperationException($"Calc method not found for indicator type: {indicator.GetType().Name}");
}
for (int i = 0; i < SeriesLen; i++)
diff --git a/Tests/test_iTValue.cs b/Tests/test_iTValue.cs
index 4e5ceeb8..e7a2c41c 100644
--- a/Tests/test_iTValue.cs
+++ b/Tests/test_iTValue.cs
@@ -17,8 +17,8 @@ public class IndicatorTests
rnd = new Random((int)DateTime.Now.Ticks);
}
- private static readonly iTValue[] indicators =
- [
+ private static readonly ITValue[] indicators =
+ {
new Ema(period: 10, useSma: true),
new Alma(period: 14, offset: 0.85, sigma: 6),
new Afirma(periods: 4, taps: 4, window: Afirma.WindowType.Blackman),
@@ -60,11 +60,11 @@ public class IndicatorTests
new Variance(period: 14),
new Zscore(period: 14)
- ];
+ };
[Theory]
[MemberData(nameof(GetIndicators))]
- public void IndicatorIsNew(iTValue indicator)
+ public void IndicatorIsNew(ITValue indicator)
{
var indicator1 = indicator;
var indicator2 = indicator;
@@ -72,7 +72,7 @@ public class IndicatorTests
MethodInfo calcMethod = indicator.GetType().GetMethod("Calc")!;
if (calcMethod == null)
{
- throw new Exception($"Calc method not found for indicator type: {indicator.GetType().Name}");
+ throw new InvalidOperationException($"Calc method not found for indicator type: {indicator.GetType().Name}");
}
for (int i = 0; i < SeriesLen; i++)
diff --git a/Tests/test_skender.stock.cs b/Tests/test_skender.stock.cs
index 65bc9f7d..09ef7ad7 100644
--- a/Tests/test_skender.stock.cs
+++ b/Tests/test_skender.stock.cs
@@ -12,7 +12,8 @@ public class SkenderTests
private readonly GbmFeed feed;
private readonly Random rnd;
private readonly double range;
- private int period, iterations;
+ private int period;
+ private readonly int iterations;
private readonly IEnumerable quotes;
@@ -338,7 +339,7 @@ public class SkenderTests
var SK = quotes.GetAtr(lookbackPeriods: period).Select(i => i.Atr.Null2NaN()!);
Assert.Equal(QL.Length, QL.Length);
- for (int i = QL.Length - 1; i > period +500; i--)
+ for (int i = QL.Length - 1; i > period + 500; i--)
{
Assert.InRange(SK.ElementAt(i) - QL[i].Value, -range, range);
}
diff --git a/lib/averages/Afirma.cs b/lib/averages/Afirma.cs
index 2bbb5b35..3832ad55 100644
--- a/lib/averages/Afirma.cs
+++ b/lib/averages/Afirma.cs
@@ -1,162 +1,151 @@
-using System;
+namespace QuanTAlib;
-namespace QuanTAlib
+public class Afirma : AbstractBase
{
- public class Afirma : AbstractBase
+ public enum WindowType
{
-
- public enum WindowType
- {
- Rectangular,
- Hanning1,
- Hanning2,
- Blackman,
- BlackmanHarris
- }
-
- private readonly int Periods;
- private readonly int Taps;
- private readonly WindowType Window;
- private readonly CircularBuffer _buffer;
- private readonly double[] _weights;
- private readonly double _wsum;
- private readonly double[] _armaBuffer;
- private readonly int _n;
- private readonly double _sx2, _sx3, _sx4, _sx5, _sx6, _den;
-
- public Afirma(int periods, int taps, WindowType window)
- {
- if (periods < 1)
- {
- throw new ArgumentOutOfRangeException(nameof(periods), "Periods must be greater than or equal to 1.");
- }
- if (taps < 1)
- {
- throw new ArgumentOutOfRangeException(nameof(taps), "Taps must be greater than or equal to 1.");
- }
- Periods = periods;
- Taps = taps;
- Window = window;
- WarmupPeriod = taps;
- _buffer = new CircularBuffer(taps);
- _weights = new double[taps];
- _wsum = CalculateWeights();
- _armaBuffer = new double[taps];
- _n = (Taps - 1) / 2;
-
- // Calculate least squares coefficients in the constructor
- _sx2 = (2 * _n + 1) / 3.0;
- _sx3 = _n * (_n + 1) / 2.0;
- _sx4 = _sx2 * (3 * _n * _n + 3 * _n - 1) / 5.0;
- _sx5 = _sx3 * (2 * _n * _n + 2 * _n - 1) / 3.0;
- _sx6 = _sx2 * (3 * Math.Pow(_n, 3) * (_n + 2) - 3 * _n + 1) / 7.0;
- _den = _sx6 * _sx4 / _sx5 - _sx5;
-
- Name = "Afirma";
- Init();
- }
-
- public Afirma(object source, int periods, int taps, WindowType window) : this(periods, taps, window)
- {
- var pubEvent = source.GetType().GetEvent("Pub");
- pubEvent?.AddEventHandler(source, new ValueSignal(Sub));
- }
-
- protected override void ManageState(bool isNew)
- {
- if (isNew)
- {
- _lastValidValue = Input.Value;
- _index++;
- }
- }
-
- protected override double Calculation()
- {
- ManageState(IsNew);
- _buffer.Add(Input.Value, Input.IsNew);
-
- if (_index >= Taps)
- {
- double a0 = _buffer[_n];
- double a1 = _buffer[_n] - _buffer[_n + 1];
- double sx2y = 0.0;
- double sx3y = 0.0;
-
- for (int i = 0; i <= _n; i++)
- {
- sx2y += i * i * _buffer[_n - i];
- sx3y += i * i * i * _buffer[_n - i];
- }
-
- sx2y = 2.0 * sx2y / _n / (_n + 1);
- sx3y = 2.0 * sx3y / _n / (_n + 1);
- double p = sx2y - a0 * _sx2 - a1 * _sx3;
- double q = sx3y - a0 * _sx3 - a1 * _sx4;
- double a2 = (p * _sx6 / _sx5 - q) / _den;
- double a3 = (q * _sx4 / _sx5 - p) / _den;
-
- for (int k = 0; k <= _n; k++)
- {
- _armaBuffer[_n - k] = a0 + k * a1 + k * k * a2 + k * k * k * a3;
- }
- }
-
- double result = 0.0;
- for (int k = 0; k < Taps; k++)
- {
- result += _buffer[k] * _weights[k] / _wsum;
- }
-
- IsHot = _index >= WarmupPeriod;
- return result;
- }
-
- private double CalculateWeights()
- {
- double wsum = 0.0;
- double centerTap = (Taps - 1) / 2.0;
- for (int k = 0; k < Taps; k++)
- {
- double windowWeight;
- switch (Window)
- {
- case WindowType.Rectangular:
- windowWeight = 1.0;
- break;
- case WindowType.Hanning1:
- windowWeight = 0.50 - 0.50 * Math.Cos(2.0 * Math.PI * k / (Taps - 1));
- break;
- case WindowType.Hanning2:
- windowWeight = 0.54 - 0.46 * Math.Cos(2.0 * Math.PI * k / (Taps - 1));
- break;
- case WindowType.Blackman:
- windowWeight = 0.42 - 0.50 * Math.Cos(2.0 * Math.PI * k / (Taps - 1)) + 0.08 * Math.Cos(4.0 * Math.PI * k / (Taps - 1));
- break;
- case WindowType.BlackmanHarris:
- windowWeight = 0.35875 - 0.48829 * Math.Cos(2.0 * Math.PI * k / (Taps - 1)) + 0.14128 * Math.Cos(4.0 * Math.PI * k / (Taps - 1)) - 0.01168 * Math.Cos(6.0 * Math.PI * k / (Taps - 1));
- break;
- default:
- windowWeight = 1.0;
- break;
- }
-
- double sincWeight;
- if (Math.Abs(k - centerTap) < 1e-10)
- {
- sincWeight = 1.0;
- }
- else
- {
- sincWeight = Math.Sin(Math.PI * (k - centerTap) / Periods) / (Math.PI * (k - centerTap) / Periods);
- }
-
- _weights[k] = windowWeight * sincWeight;
- wsum += _weights[k];
- }
- return wsum;
- }
-
+ Rectangular,
+ Hanning1,
+ Hanning2,
+ Blackman,
+ BlackmanHarris
}
+
+ private readonly int Periods;
+ private readonly int Taps;
+ private readonly WindowType Window;
+ private readonly CircularBuffer _buffer;
+ private readonly double[] _weights;
+ private readonly double _wsum;
+ private readonly double[] _armaBuffer;
+ private readonly int _n;
+ private readonly double _sx2, _sx3, _sx4, _sx5, _sx6, _den;
+
+ public Afirma(int periods, int taps, WindowType window)
+ {
+ if (periods < 1)
+ {
+ throw new ArgumentOutOfRangeException(nameof(periods), "Periods must be greater than or equal to 1.");
+ }
+ if (taps < 1)
+ {
+ throw new ArgumentOutOfRangeException(nameof(taps), "Taps must be greater than or equal to 1.");
+ }
+ Periods = periods;
+ Taps = taps;
+ Window = window;
+ WarmupPeriod = taps;
+ _buffer = new CircularBuffer(taps);
+ _weights = new double[taps];
+ _wsum = CalculateWeights();
+ _armaBuffer = new double[taps];
+ _n = (Taps - 1) / 2;
+
+ // Calculate least squares coefficients in the constructor
+ _sx2 = (2 * _n + 1) / 3.0;
+ _sx3 = _n * (_n + 1) / 2.0;
+ _sx4 = _sx2 * (3 * _n * _n + 3 * _n - 1) / 5.0;
+ _sx5 = _sx3 * (2 * _n * _n + 2 * _n - 1) / 3.0;
+ _sx6 = _sx2 * (3 * Math.Pow(_n, 3) * (_n + 2) - 3 * _n + 1) / 7.0;
+ _den = _sx6 * _sx4 / _sx5 - _sx5;
+
+ Name = "Afirma";
+ Init();
+ }
+
+ public Afirma(object source, int periods, int taps, WindowType window) : this(periods, taps, window)
+ {
+ var pubEvent = source.GetType().GetEvent("Pub");
+ pubEvent?.AddEventHandler(source, new ValueSignal(Sub));
+ }
+
+ protected override void ManageState(bool isNew)
+ {
+ if (isNew)
+ {
+ _lastValidValue = Input.Value;
+ _index++;
+ }
+ }
+
+ protected override double Calculation()
+ {
+ ManageState(IsNew);
+ _buffer.Add(Input.Value, Input.IsNew);
+
+ if (_index >= Taps)
+ {
+ double a0 = _buffer[_n];
+ double a1 = _buffer[_n] - _buffer[_n + 1];
+ double sx2y = 0.0;
+ double sx3y = 0.0;
+
+ for (int i = 0; i <= _n; i++)
+ {
+ sx2y += i * i * _buffer[_n - i];
+ sx3y += i * i * i * _buffer[_n - i];
+ }
+
+ sx2y = 2.0 * sx2y / _n / (_n + 1);
+ sx3y = 2.0 * sx3y / _n / (_n + 1);
+ double p = sx2y - a0 * _sx2 - a1 * _sx3;
+ double q = sx3y - a0 * _sx3 - a1 * _sx4;
+ double a2 = (p * _sx6 / _sx5 - q) / _den;
+ double a3 = (q * _sx4 / _sx5 - p) / _den;
+
+ for (int k = 0; k <= _n; k++)
+ {
+ _armaBuffer[_n - k] = a0 + k * a1 + k * k * a2 + k * k * k * a3;
+ }
+ }
+
+ double result = 0.0;
+ for (int k = 0; k < Taps; k++)
+ {
+ result += _buffer[k] * _weights[k] / _wsum;
+ }
+
+ IsHot = _index >= WarmupPeriod;
+ return result;
+ }
+
+ private double CalculateWeights()
+ {
+ double wsum = 0.0;
+ double centerTap = (Taps - 1) / 2.0;
+ for (int k = 0; k < Taps; k++)
+ {
+ double windowWeight;
+ switch (Window)
+ {
+ case WindowType.Rectangular:
+ windowWeight = 1.0;
+ break;
+ case WindowType.Hanning1:
+ windowWeight = 0.50 - 0.50 * Math.Cos(2.0 * Math.PI * k / (Taps - 1));
+ break;
+ case WindowType.Hanning2:
+ windowWeight = 0.54 - 0.46 * Math.Cos(2.0 * Math.PI * k / (Taps - 1));
+ break;
+ case WindowType.Blackman:
+ windowWeight = 0.42 - 0.50 * Math.Cos(2.0 * Math.PI * k / (Taps - 1)) + 0.08 * Math.Cos(4.0 * Math.PI * k / (Taps - 1));
+ break;
+ case WindowType.BlackmanHarris:
+ windowWeight = 0.35875 - 0.48829 * Math.Cos(2.0 * Math.PI * k / (Taps - 1)) + 0.14128 * Math.Cos(4.0 * Math.PI * k / (Taps - 1)) - 0.01168 * Math.Cos(6.0 * Math.PI * k / (Taps - 1));
+ break;
+ default:
+ windowWeight = 1.0;
+ break;
+ }
+
+ double sincWeight;
+ sincWeight = Math.Abs(k - centerTap) < 1e-10 ? 1.0 : Math.Sin(Math.PI * (k - centerTap) / Periods) / (Math.PI * (k - centerTap) / Periods);
+
+ _weights[k] = windowWeight * sincWeight;
+ wsum += _weights[k];
+ }
+ return wsum;
+ }
+
}
diff --git a/lib/averages/Alma.cs b/lib/averages/Alma.cs
index dd031ffd..6f363795 100644
--- a/lib/averages/Alma.cs
+++ b/lib/averages/Alma.cs
@@ -25,7 +25,7 @@ public class Alma : AbstractBase
/// Controls the smoothness and high-frequency filtering. Default is 0.85.
/// Controls the shape of the Gaussian distribution. Default is 6.
/// Thrown when period is less than 1.
- public Alma(int period, double offset = 0.85, double sigma = 6) : base()
+ public Alma(int period, double offset = 0.85, double sigma = 6)
{
if (period < 1)
{
diff --git a/lib/averages/Convolution.cs b/lib/averages/Convolution.cs
index 470f426c..60226d61 100644
--- a/lib/averages/Convolution.cs
+++ b/lib/averages/Convolution.cs
@@ -4,8 +4,8 @@ public class Convolution : AbstractBase
{
private readonly double[] _kernel;
private readonly int _kernelSize;
- private CircularBuffer _buffer;
- private double[] _normalizedKernel;
+ private readonly CircularBuffer _buffer;
+ private readonly double[] _normalizedKernel;
public Convolution(double[] kernel)
{
diff --git a/lib/averages/Dema.cs b/lib/averages/Dema.cs
index afd57c81..d3e37bfb 100644
--- a/lib/averages/Dema.cs
+++ b/lib/averages/Dema.cs
@@ -28,7 +28,7 @@ public class Dema : AbstractBase
private double _lastEma2, _p_lastEma2;
private double _k, _e, _p_e;
- public Dema(int period) : base()
+ public Dema(int period)
{
if (period < 1)
{
diff --git a/lib/averages/Ema.cs b/lib/averages/Ema.cs
index 056ec24a..9d53fa4e 100644
--- a/lib/averages/Ema.cs
+++ b/lib/averages/Ema.cs
@@ -27,10 +27,12 @@ public class Ema : AbstractBase
private readonly int _period;
private CircularBuffer _sma;
private double _lastEma, _p_lastEma;
- private double _k, _e, _p_e;
- private bool _isInit, _p_isInit, _useSma;
+ private double _e, _p_e;
+ private readonly double _k;
+ private bool _isInit, _p_isInit;
+ private readonly bool _useSma;
- public Ema(int period, bool useSma = true) : base()
+ public Ema(int period, bool useSma = true)
{
if (period < 1)
{
@@ -45,7 +47,7 @@ public class Ema : AbstractBase
Init();
}
- public Ema(double alpha) : base()
+ public Ema(double alpha)
{
_k = alpha;
_useSma = false;
diff --git a/lib/averages/Frama.cs b/lib/averages/Frama.cs
index 8a260cf3..76905d02 100644
--- a/lib/averages/Frama.cs
+++ b/lib/averages/Frama.cs
@@ -1,99 +1,98 @@
using System;
-namespace QuanTAlib
+namespace QuanTAlib;
+
+public class Frama : AbstractBase
{
- public class Frama : AbstractBase
+ private readonly int _period;
+ private readonly double _fc;
+ private readonly CircularBuffer _buffer;
+ private double _lastFrama;
+ private double _prevLastFrama;
+
+ public Frama(int period, double fc = 0.5)
{
- private readonly int _period;
- private readonly double _fc;
- private CircularBuffer _buffer;
- private double _lastFrama;
- private double _prevLastFrama;
+ if (period < 2)
+ throw new ArgumentException("Period must be at least 2", nameof(period));
- public Frama(int period, double fc = 0.5) : base()
+ _period = period;
+ _fc = fc;
+ _buffer = new CircularBuffer(period);
+ WarmupPeriod = period;
+ }
+
+ public override void Init()
+ {
+ base.Init();
+ _buffer.Clear();
+ _lastFrama = 0;
+ _prevLastFrama = 0;
+ }
+
+ protected override void ManageState(bool isNew)
+ {
+ if (isNew)
{
- if (period < 2)
- throw new ArgumentException("Period must be at least 2", nameof(period));
+ _prevLastFrama = _lastFrama;
+ _index++;
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ _lastFrama = _prevLastFrama;
+ }
+ }
- _period = period;
- _fc = fc;
- _buffer = new CircularBuffer(period);
- WarmupPeriod = period;
+ protected override double Calculation()
+ {
+ ManageState(Input.IsNew);
+
+ _buffer.Add(Input.Value, Input.IsNew);
+
+ if (_buffer.Count < _period)
+ {
+ _lastFrama = _buffer.Average();
+ return _lastFrama;
}
- public override void Init()
- {
- base.Init();
- _buffer.Clear();
- _lastFrama = 0;
- _prevLastFrama = 0;
- }
+ int half = _period / 2;
+ double hh = double.MinValue, ll = double.MaxValue;
+ double hh1 = double.MinValue, ll1 = double.MaxValue;
+ double hh2 = double.MinValue, ll2 = double.MaxValue;
- protected override void ManageState(bool isNew)
+ for (int i = 0; i < _period; i++)
{
- if (isNew)
+ double price = _buffer[i];
+ hh = Math.Max(hh, price);
+ ll = Math.Min(ll, price);
+
+ if (i < half)
{
- _prevLastFrama = _lastFrama;
- _index++;
+ hh1 = Math.Max(hh1, price);
+ ll1 = Math.Min(ll1, price);
}
else
{
- _lastFrama = _prevLastFrama;
+ hh2 = Math.Max(hh2, price);
+ ll2 = Math.Min(ll2, price);
}
}
- protected override double Calculation()
- {
- ManageState(Input.IsNew);
-
- _buffer.Add(Input.Value, Input.IsNew);
+ double n1 = (hh - ll) / _period;
+ double n2 = (hh1 - ll1 + hh2 - ll2) / (_period / 2);
- if (_buffer.Count < _period)
- {
- _lastFrama = _buffer.Average();
- return _lastFrama;
- }
+ double d = (Math.Log(n2 + double.Epsilon) - Math.Log(n1 + double.Epsilon)) / Math.Log(2);
- int half = _period / 2;
- double hh = double.MinValue, ll = double.MaxValue;
- double hh1 = double.MinValue, ll1 = double.MaxValue;
- double hh2 = double.MinValue, ll2 = double.MaxValue;
+ double alpha = Math.Exp(-4.6 * (d - 1));
+ alpha = Math.Max(Math.Min(alpha, 1), 0.01); // Ensure alpha is between 0.01 and 1
- for (int i = 0; i < _period; i++)
- {
- double price = _buffer[i];
- hh = Math.Max(hh, price);
- ll = Math.Min(ll, price);
+ _lastFrama = alpha * (Input.Value - _lastFrama) + _lastFrama;
- if (i < half)
- {
- hh1 = Math.Max(hh1, price);
- ll1 = Math.Min(ll1, price);
- }
- else
- {
- hh2 = Math.Max(hh2, price);
- ll2 = Math.Min(ll2, price);
- }
- }
-
- double n1 = (hh - ll) / _period;
- double n2 = (hh1 - ll1 + hh2 - ll2) / (_period / 2);
-
- double d = (Math.Log(n2 + double.Epsilon) - Math.Log(n1 + double.Epsilon)) / Math.Log(2);
-
- double alpha = Math.Exp(-4.6 * (d - 1));
- alpha = Math.Max(Math.Min(alpha, 1), 0.01); // Ensure alpha is between 0.01 and 1
-
- _lastFrama = alpha * (Input.Value - _lastFrama) + _lastFrama;
-
- IsHot = _index >= WarmupPeriod;
- return _lastFrama;
- }
-
- protected override double GetLastValid()
- {
- return _lastFrama;
- }
+ IsHot = _index >= WarmupPeriod;
+ return _lastFrama;
}
-}
\ No newline at end of file
+
+ protected override double GetLastValid()
+ {
+ return _lastFrama;
+ }
+}
diff --git a/lib/averages/Htit.cs b/lib/averages/Htit.cs
index 08767763..cc1a2f2b 100644
--- a/lib/averages/Htit.cs
+++ b/lib/averages/Htit.cs
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
//not working yet
//TODO consistency test
-using QuanTAlib;
+namespace QuanTAlib;
public class Htit : AbstractBase
{
@@ -21,7 +21,7 @@ public class Htit : AbstractBase
private double _lastPd = 0;
private double _p_lastPd = 0;
- public Htit() : base()
+ public Htit()
{
Name = "Htit";
WarmupPeriod = 12;
@@ -138,9 +138,7 @@ public class Htit : AbstractBase
{
return ((4 * _itBuffer[0]) + (3 * _itBuffer[1]) + (2 * _itBuffer[2]) + _itBuffer[3]) / 10;
}
- else
- {
- return pr;
- }
+
+ return pr;
}
}
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/lib/averages/Hwma.cs b/lib/averages/Hwma.cs
index b6e8d492..c2473349 100644
--- a/lib/averages/Hwma.cs
+++ b/lib/averages/Hwma.cs
@@ -15,7 +15,7 @@ public class Hwma : AbstractBase
{
}
- public Hwma(int period, double nA, double nB, double nC) : base()
+ public Hwma(int period, double nA, double nB, double nC)
{
if (period < 1)
{
diff --git a/lib/averages/Jma.cs b/lib/averages/Jma.cs
index e5a58b11..702fc6db 100644
--- a/lib/averages/Jma.cs
+++ b/lib/averages/Jma.cs
@@ -1,20 +1,20 @@
-using QuanTAlib;
+namespace QuanTAlib;
//TODO consistency test
public class Jma : AbstractBase
{
public readonly int Period;
private readonly double _phase;
private readonly int _vshort, _vlong;
- private CircularBuffer _values;
- private CircularBuffer _voltyShort;
- private CircularBuffer _vsumBuff;
- private CircularBuffer _avoltyBuff;
+ private readonly CircularBuffer _values;
+ private readonly CircularBuffer _voltyShort;
+ private readonly CircularBuffer _vsumBuff;
+ private readonly CircularBuffer _avoltyBuff;
private double _beta, _len1, _pow1;
private double _upperBand, _lowerBand, _prevMa1, _prevDet0, _prevDet1, _prevJma;
private double _p_UpperBand, _p_LowerBand, _p_prevMa1, _p_prevDet0, _p_prevDet1, _p_prevJma;
- public Jma(int period, double phase = 0, int vshort = 10) : base()
+ public Jma(int period, double phase = 0, int vshort = 10)
{
if (period < 1)
{
diff --git a/lib/averages/Kama.cs b/lib/averages/Kama.cs
index 81cda9cf..e509c5e3 100644
--- a/lib/averages/Kama.cs
+++ b/lib/averages/Kama.cs
@@ -1,5 +1,3 @@
-using System;
-
namespace QuanTAlib;
public class Kama : AbstractBase
@@ -9,7 +7,7 @@ public class Kama : AbstractBase
private CircularBuffer? _buffer;
private double _lastKama, _p_lastKama;
- public Kama(int period, int fast = 2, int slow = 30) : base()
+ public Kama(int period, int fast = 2, int slow = 30)
{
if (period < 1)
{
diff --git a/lib/averages/Ltma.cs b/lib/averages/Ltma.cs
index 5d64d249..e0aca68b 100644
--- a/lib/averages/Ltma.cs
+++ b/lib/averages/Ltma.cs
@@ -10,7 +10,7 @@ public class Ltma : AbstractBase
public double Gamma => _gamma;
- public Ltma(double gamma = 0.1) : base()
+ public Ltma(double gamma = 0.1)
{
if (gamma < 0 || gamma > 1)
throw new ArgumentOutOfRangeException(nameof(gamma), "Gamma must be between 0 and 1.");
diff --git a/lib/averages/Maaf.cs b/lib/averages/Maaf.cs
index 8230d4e8..261adf52 100644
--- a/lib/averages/Maaf.cs
+++ b/lib/averages/Maaf.cs
@@ -8,12 +8,13 @@ public class Maaf : AbstractBase
{
private readonly CircularBuffer _priceBuffer;
private readonly CircularBuffer _smoothBuffer;
- private double _prevFilter, _prevValue2, _threshold;
+ private double _prevFilter, _prevValue2;
+ private readonly double _threshold;
private double _p_prevFilter, _p_prevValue2;
private readonly int _period;
- public Maaf(int Period = 39, double Threshold = 0.002) : base()
+ public Maaf(int Period = 39, double Threshold = 0.002)
{
_period = Period;
_threshold = Threshold;
diff --git a/lib/averages/Mama.cs b/lib/averages/Mama.cs
index b6647561..3af81ddb 100644
--- a/lib/averages/Mama.cs
+++ b/lib/averages/Mama.cs
@@ -1,17 +1,16 @@
-using QuanTAlib;
-using System;
+namespace QuanTAlib;
public class Mama : AbstractBase
{
private readonly double _fastLimit, _slowLimit;
- private CircularBuffer _pr, _sm, _dt, _i1, _q1, _i2, _q2, _re, _im, _pd, _ph;
+ private readonly CircularBuffer _pr, _sm, _dt, _i1, _q1, _i2, _q2, _re, _im, _pd, _ph;
private double _mama, _fama;
private double _prevMama, _prevFama, _sumPr;
private double _p_prevMama, _p_prevFama, _p_sumPr;
public TValue Fama { get; private set; }
- public Mama(double fastLimit = 0.5, double slowLimit = 0.05) : base()
+ public Mama(double fastLimit = 0.5, double slowLimit = 0.05)
{
Fama = new TValue();
Name = $"Mama({_fastLimit:F2}, {_slowLimit:F2})";
diff --git a/lib/averages/Mgdi.cs b/lib/averages/Mgdi.cs
index 59970815..7435b898 100644
--- a/lib/averages/Mgdi.cs
+++ b/lib/averages/Mgdi.cs
@@ -5,7 +5,7 @@ public class Mgdi : AbstractBase
private readonly int _period;
private readonly double _kFactor;
private double _prevMd, _p_prevMd;
- public Mgdi(int period, double kFactor = 0.6) : base()
+ public Mgdi(int period, double kFactor = 0.6)
{
if (period <= 0)
{
diff --git a/lib/averages/Mma.cs b/lib/averages/Mma.cs
index 0a7d27a6..cc02e1bc 100644
--- a/lib/averages/Mma.cs
+++ b/lib/averages/Mma.cs
@@ -1,78 +1,74 @@
-using System;
-using System.Linq;
+namespace QuanTAlib;
-namespace QuanTAlib
+public class Mma : AbstractBase
{
- public class Mma : AbstractBase
+ private readonly int _period;
+ private readonly CircularBuffer _buffer;
+ private double _lastMma;
+
+ public Mma(int period)
{
- private readonly int _period;
- private readonly CircularBuffer _buffer;
- private double _lastMma;
-
- public Mma(int period) : base()
+ if (period < 2)
{
- if (period < 2)
- {
- throw new ArgumentOutOfRangeException(nameof(period), "Period must be greater than or equal to 2.");
- }
- _period = period;
- _buffer = new CircularBuffer(period);
- Name = "Mma";
- WarmupPeriod = period;
- Init();
+ throw new ArgumentOutOfRangeException(nameof(period), "Period must be greater than or equal to 2.");
}
+ _period = period;
+ _buffer = new CircularBuffer(period);
+ Name = "Mma";
+ WarmupPeriod = period;
+ Init();
+ }
- public Mma(object source, int period) : this(period)
+ public Mma(object source, int period) : this(period)
+ {
+ var pubEvent = source.GetType().GetEvent("Pub");
+ pubEvent?.AddEventHandler(source, new ValueSignal(Sub));
+ }
+
+ public override void Init()
+ {
+ base.Init();
+ _lastMma = 0;
+ _buffer.Clear();
+ }
+
+ protected override void ManageState(bool isNew)
+ {
+ if (isNew)
{
- var pubEvent = source.GetType().GetEvent("Pub");
- pubEvent?.AddEventHandler(source, new ValueSignal(Sub));
- }
-
- public override void Init()
- {
- base.Init();
- _lastMma = 0;
- _buffer.Clear();
- }
-
- protected override void ManageState(bool isNew)
- {
- if (isNew)
- {
- _index++;
- }
- }
-
- protected override double Calculation()
- {
- ManageState(Input.IsNew);
- _buffer.Add(Input.Value, Input.IsNew);
-
- if (_index >= _period)
- {
- double T = _buffer.Sum();
- double S = CalculateWeightedSum();
- _lastMma = (T / _period) + (6 * S) / ((_period + 1) * _period);
- }
- else
- {
- // Use simple average until we have enough data points
- _lastMma = _buffer.Average();
- }
-
- IsHot = _index >= _period;
- return _lastMma;
- }
-
- private double CalculateWeightedSum()
- {
- double sum = 0;
- for (int i = 0; i < _period; i++)
- {
- double weight = (_period - (2 * i + 1)) / 2.0;
- sum += weight * _buffer[^(i + 1)];
- }
- return sum;
+ _index++;
}
}
-}
\ No newline at end of file
+
+ protected override double Calculation()
+ {
+ ManageState(Input.IsNew);
+ _buffer.Add(Input.Value, Input.IsNew);
+
+ if (_index >= _period)
+ {
+ double T = _buffer.Sum();
+ double S = CalculateWeightedSum();
+ _lastMma = (T / _period) + (6 * S) / ((_period + 1) * _period);
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ // Use simple average until we have enough data points
+ _lastMma = _buffer.Average();
+ }
+
+ IsHot = _index >= _period;
+ return _lastMma;
+ }
+
+ private double CalculateWeightedSum()
+ {
+ double sum = 0;
+ for (int i = 0; i < _period; i++)
+ {
+ double weight = (_period - (2 * i + 1)) / 2.0;
+ sum += weight * _buffer[^(i + 1)];
+ }
+ return sum;
+ }
+}
diff --git a/lib/averages/Qema.cs b/lib/averages/Qema.cs
index f032cd07..87f38f28 100644
--- a/lib/averages/Qema.cs
+++ b/lib/averages/Qema.cs
@@ -6,7 +6,7 @@ public class Qema : AbstractBase
private readonly Ema _ema1, _ema2, _ema3, _ema4;
private double _lastQema, _p_lastQema;
- public Qema(double k1=0.2, double k2=0.2, double k3=0.2, double k4=0.2) : base()
+ public Qema(double k1=0.2, double k2=0.2, double k3=0.2, double k4=0.2)
{
if (k1 <= 0 || k2 <= 0 || k3 <= 0 || k4 <= 0 )
{
diff --git a/lib/averages/Rema.cs b/lib/averages/Rema.cs
index c89782c7..be9168d1 100644
--- a/lib/averages/Rema.cs
+++ b/lib/averages/Rema.cs
@@ -12,7 +12,7 @@ public class Rema : AbstractBase
public int Period => _period;
public double Lambda => _lambda;
- public Rema(int period, double lambda = 0.5) : base()
+ public Rema(int period, double lambda = 0.5)
{
if (period < 1)
throw new ArgumentOutOfRangeException(nameof(period), "Period must be greater than or equal to 1.");
diff --git a/lib/averages/Rma.cs b/lib/averages/Rma.cs
index 3dadbba2..b6255690 100644
--- a/lib/averages/Rma.cs
+++ b/lib/averages/Rma.cs
@@ -1,16 +1,20 @@
using System;
using System.Runtime.CompilerServices;
-namespace QuanTAlib {
+namespace QuanTAlib;
-public class Rma : AbstractBase {
+
+public class Rma : AbstractBase
+{
private readonly int _period;
- private double _alpha;
+ private readonly double _alpha;
private double _lastRMA;
private double _savedLastRMA;
- public Rma(int period) : base() {
- if (period < 1) {
+ public Rma(int period)
+ {
+ if (period < 1)
+ {
throw new ArgumentException("Period must be greater than or equal to 1.", nameof(period));
}
_period = period;
@@ -20,38 +24,50 @@ public class Rma : AbstractBase {
Init();
}
- public Rma(object source, int period) : this(period) {
+ public Rma(object source, int period) : this(period)
+ {
var pubEvent = source.GetType().GetEvent("Pub");
pubEvent?.AddEventHandler(source, new ValueSignal(Sub));
}
- public override void Init() {
+ public override void Init()
+ {
base.Init();
_lastRMA = 0;
_savedLastRMA = 0;
}
- protected override void ManageState(bool isNew) {
- if (isNew) {
+ protected override void ManageState(bool isNew)
+ {
+ if (isNew)
+ {
_savedLastRMA = _lastRMA;
_lastValidValue = Input.Value;
_index++;
- } else {
+ }
+ else
+ {
_lastRMA = _savedLastRMA;
}
}
- protected override double Calculation() {
+ protected override double Calculation()
+ {
ManageState(Input.IsNew);
double rma;
- if (_index == 1) {
+ if (_index == 1)
+ {
rma = Input.Value;
- } else if (_index <= _period) {
+ }
+ else if (_index <= _period)
+ {
// Simple average during initial period
rma = (_lastRMA * (_index - 1) + Input.Value) / _index;
- } else {
+ }
+ else
+ {
// Wilder's smoothing method
rma = _alpha * (Input.Value - _lastRMA) + _lastRMA;
}
@@ -62,4 +78,3 @@ public class Rma : AbstractBase {
return rma;
}
}
-}
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/lib/averages/Sma.cs b/lib/averages/Sma.cs
index 0df625b2..c0294bd0 100644
--- a/lib/averages/Sma.cs
+++ b/lib/averages/Sma.cs
@@ -6,7 +6,7 @@ public class Sma : AbstractBase
// inherited _value
private readonly CircularBuffer _buffer;
- public Sma(int period) : base()
+ public Sma(int period)
{
if (period < 1)
{
diff --git a/lib/averages/Smma.cs b/lib/averages/Smma.cs
index 1e20301c..0ca8c403 100644
--- a/lib/averages/Smma.cs
+++ b/lib/averages/Smma.cs
@@ -8,7 +8,7 @@ public class Smma : AbstractBase
private CircularBuffer? _buffer;
private double _lastSmma, _p_lastSmma;
- public Smma(int period) : base()
+ public Smma(int period)
{
if (period < 1)
{
diff --git a/lib/averages/Tema.cs b/lib/averages/Tema.cs
index 2b12f6ee..4d4abef7 100644
--- a/lib/averages/Tema.cs
+++ b/lib/averages/Tema.cs
@@ -8,7 +8,7 @@ public class Tema : AbstractBase
private double _lastEma3, _p_lastEma3;
private double _k, _e, _p_e;
- public Tema(int period) : base()
+ public Tema(int period)
{
if (period < 1)
{
@@ -58,7 +58,7 @@ public class Tema : AbstractBase
{
double result, _ema1, _ema2, _ema3;
ManageState(Input.IsNew);
-
+
_e = (_e > 1e-10) ? (1 - _k) * _e : 0;
double _invE = (_e > 1e-10) ? 1 / (1 - _e) : 1;
diff --git a/lib/averages/Trima.cs b/lib/averages/Trima.cs
index 7175d40a..7cfeb715 100644
--- a/lib/averages/Trima.cs
+++ b/lib/averages/Trima.cs
@@ -30,14 +30,7 @@ public class Trima : AbstractBase
for (int i = 0; i < period; i++)
{
- if (i < halfPeriod)
- {
- kernel[i] = i + 1;
- }
- else
- {
- kernel[i] = period - i;
- }
+ kernel[i] = i < halfPeriod ? i + 1 : period - i;
weightSum += kernel[i];
}
diff --git a/lib/averages/Zlema.cs b/lib/averages/Zlema.cs
index b7115d66..32868b5f 100644
--- a/lib/averages/Zlema.cs
+++ b/lib/averages/Zlema.cs
@@ -7,11 +7,11 @@ public class Zlema : AbstractBase
{
private readonly int _period;
private CircularBuffer? _buffer;
- private double _alpha;
- private int _lag;
+ private readonly double _alpha;
+ private readonly int _lag;
private double _lastZLEMA, _p_lastZLEMA;
- public Zlema(int period) : base()
+ public Zlema(int period)
{
if (period < 1)
{
@@ -55,7 +55,7 @@ public class Zlema : AbstractBase
protected override double Calculation()
{
ManageState(Input.IsNew);
-
+
_buffer!.Add(Input.Value, Input.IsNew);
int lag = Math.Max(Math.Min((int)((_period - 1) * 0.5), _buffer.Count - 1), 0) + 1;
diff --git a/lib/core/AbstractBarBase.cs b/lib/core/AbstractBarBase.cs
index 9a4de1cf..989c17ef 100644
--- a/lib/core/AbstractBarBase.cs
+++ b/lib/core/AbstractBarBase.cs
@@ -8,7 +8,7 @@ namespace QuanTAlib;
/// and methods used by inheriting indicator types. It handles the basic flow of
/// receiving bar data, performing calculations, and publishing results.
///
-public abstract class AbstractBarBase : iTValue {
+public abstract class AbstractBarBase : ITValue {
public DateTime Time { get; set; }
public double Value { get; set; }
public bool IsNew { get; set; }
diff --git a/lib/core/abstractBase.cs b/lib/core/abstractBase.cs
index ee6ea0cb..71b0ca6d 100644
--- a/lib/core/abstractBase.cs
+++ b/lib/core/abstractBase.cs
@@ -8,7 +8,7 @@ namespace QuanTAlib;
/// and methods used by inheriting indicator types. It handles the basic flow of
/// receiving data, performing calculations, and publishing results.
///
-public abstract class AbstractBase : iTValue
+public abstract class AbstractBase : ITValue
{
public DateTime Time { get; set; }
public double Value { get; set; }
diff --git a/lib/core/circularbuffer.cs b/lib/core/circularbuffer.cs
index 04af52a5..c6d1fd0a 100644
--- a/lib/core/circularbuffer.cs
+++ b/lib/core/circularbuffer.cs
@@ -12,7 +12,8 @@ namespace QuanTAlib;
/// a fixed-size buffer of double values. It uses SIMD operations for improved performance
/// on supported hardware.
///
-public class CircularBuffer : IEnumerable {
+public class CircularBuffer : IEnumerable
+{
private readonly double[] _buffer;
private int _start = 0;
private int _size = 0;
@@ -31,7 +32,8 @@ public class CircularBuffer : IEnumerable {
/// Initializes a new instance of the CircularBuffer class with the specified capacity.
///
/// The maximum number of elements the buffer can hold.
- public CircularBuffer(int capacity) {
+ public CircularBuffer(int capacity)
+ {
Capacity = capacity;
_buffer = GC.AllocateArray(capacity, pinned: true);
}
@@ -42,16 +44,23 @@ public class CircularBuffer : IEnumerable {
/// The item to add to the buffer.
/// Indicates whether the item is a new value or an update to the last added value.
[MethodImpl(MethodImplOptions.AggressiveInlining)]
- public void Add(double item, bool isNew = true) {
- if (_size == 0 || isNew) {
- if (_size < Capacity) {
+ public void Add(double item, bool isNew = true)
+ {
+ if (_size == 0 || isNew)
+ {
+ if (_size < Capacity)
+ {
_buffer[(_start + _size) % Capacity] = item;
_size++;
- } else {
+ }
+ else
+ {
_buffer[_start] = item;
_start = (_start + 1) % Capacity;
}
- } else {
+ }
+ else
+ {
_buffer[(_start + _size - 1) % Capacity] = item;
}
}
@@ -61,15 +70,18 @@ public class CircularBuffer : IEnumerable {
///
/// The zero-based index of the element to get or set.
/// The element at the specified index.
- public double this[Index index] {
+ public double this[Index index]
+ {
[MethodImpl(MethodImplOptions.AggressiveInlining)]
- get {
+ get
+ {
int actualIndex = index.IsFromEnd ? _size - index.Value : index.Value;
actualIndex = Math.Clamp(actualIndex, 0, _size - 1);
return _buffer[(_start + actualIndex) % Capacity];
}
[MethodImpl(MethodImplOptions.AggressiveInlining)]
- set {
+ set
+ {
int actualIndex = index.IsFromEnd ? _size - index.Value : index.Value;
actualIndex = Math.Clamp(actualIndex, 0, _size - 1);
_buffer[(_start + actualIndex) % Capacity] = value;
@@ -77,7 +89,8 @@ public class CircularBuffer : IEnumerable {
}
[MethodImpl(MethodImplOptions.NoInlining)]
- private static void ThrowArgumentOutOfRangeException() {
+ private static void ThrowArgumentOutOfRangeException()
+ {
throw new ArgumentOutOfRangeException("index", "Index is out of range.");
}
@@ -86,7 +99,8 @@ public class CircularBuffer : IEnumerable {
///
/// The newest element in the buffer.
[MethodImpl(MethodImplOptions.AggressiveInlining)]
- public double Newest() {
+ public double Newest()
+ {
if (_size == 0)
return 0;
return _buffer[(_start + _size - 1) % Capacity];
@@ -97,14 +111,16 @@ public class CircularBuffer : IEnumerable {
///
/// The oldest element in the buffer.
[MethodImpl(MethodImplOptions.AggressiveInlining)]
- public double Oldest() {
+ public double Oldest()
+ {
if (_size == 0)
ThrowInvalidOperationException();
return _buffer[_start];
}
[MethodImpl(MethodImplOptions.NoInlining)]
- private static void ThrowInvalidOperationException() {
+ private static void ThrowInvalidOperationException()
+ {
throw new InvalidOperationException("Buffer is empty.");
}
@@ -119,13 +135,15 @@ public class CircularBuffer : IEnumerable {
///
/// Represents an enumerator for the CircularBuffer.
///
- public struct Enumerator : IEnumerator {
+ public struct Enumerator : IEnumerator
+ {
private readonly CircularBuffer _buffer;
private int _index;
private double _current;
[MethodImpl(MethodImplOptions.AggressiveInlining)]
- internal Enumerator(CircularBuffer buffer) {
+ internal Enumerator(CircularBuffer buffer)
+ {
_buffer = buffer;
_index = -1;
_current = default;
@@ -136,7 +154,8 @@ public class CircularBuffer : IEnumerable {
///
/// true if the enumerator was successfully advanced to the next element; false if the enumerator has passed the end of the collection.
[MethodImpl(MethodImplOptions.AggressiveInlining)]
- public bool MoveNext() {
+ public bool MoveNext()
+ {
if (_index + 1 >= _buffer._size)
return false;
@@ -154,7 +173,8 @@ public class CircularBuffer : IEnumerable {
///
/// Sets the enumerator to its initial position, which is before the first element in the buffer.
///
- public void Reset() {
+ public void Reset()
+ {
_index = -1;
_current = default;
}
@@ -171,13 +191,17 @@ public class CircularBuffer : IEnumerable {
/// The one-dimensional array that is the destination of the elements copied from the buffer.
/// The zero-based index in array at which copying begins.
[MethodImpl(MethodImplOptions.AggressiveInlining)]
- public void CopyTo(double[] destination, int destinationIndex) {
+ public void CopyTo(double[] destination, int destinationIndex)
+ {
if (_size == 0)
return;
- if (_start + _size <= Capacity) {
+ if (_start + _size <= Capacity)
+ {
Array.Copy(_buffer, _start, destination, destinationIndex, _size);
- } else {
+ }
+ else
+ {
int firstPartLength = Capacity - _start;
Array.Copy(_buffer, _start, destination, destinationIndex, firstPartLength);
Array.Copy(_buffer, 0, destination, destinationIndex + firstPartLength, _size - firstPartLength);
@@ -189,15 +213,17 @@ public class CircularBuffer : IEnumerable {
///
/// A read-only span over the buffer contents.
[MethodImpl(MethodImplOptions.AggressiveInlining)]
- public ReadOnlySpan GetSpan() {
+ public ReadOnlySpan GetSpan()
+ {
if (_size == 0)
return ReadOnlySpan.Empty;
- if (_start + _size <= Capacity) {
+ if (_start + _size <= Capacity)
+ {
return new ReadOnlySpan(_buffer, _start, _size);
- } else {
- return new ReadOnlySpan(ToArray());
}
+
+ return new ReadOnlySpan(ToArray());
}
///
@@ -216,7 +242,8 @@ public class CircularBuffer : IEnumerable {
/// Removes all elements from the buffer.
///
[MethodImpl(MethodImplOptions.AggressiveInlining)]
- public void Clear() {
+ public void Clear()
+ {
Array.Clear(_buffer, 0, _buffer.Length);
_start = 0;
_size = 0;
@@ -227,7 +254,8 @@ public class CircularBuffer : IEnumerable {
///
/// The maximum value in the buffer.
[MethodImpl(MethodImplOptions.AggressiveInlining)]
- public double Max() {
+ public double Max()
+ {
if (_size == 0)
ThrowInvalidOperationException();
@@ -239,7 +267,8 @@ public class CircularBuffer : IEnumerable {
///
/// The minimum value in the buffer.
[MethodImpl(MethodImplOptions.AggressiveInlining)]
- public double Min() {
+ public double Min()
+ {
if (_size == 0)
ThrowInvalidOperationException();
@@ -251,7 +280,8 @@ public class CircularBuffer : IEnumerable {
///
/// The sum of all values in the buffer.
[MethodImpl(MethodImplOptions.AggressiveInlining)]
- public double Sum() {
+ public double Sum()
+ {
return SumSimd();
}
@@ -260,7 +290,8 @@ public class CircularBuffer : IEnumerable {
///
/// The average of all values in the buffer.
[MethodImpl(MethodImplOptions.AggressiveInlining)]
- public double Average() {
+ public double Average()
+ {
if (_size == 0)
ThrowInvalidOperationException();
@@ -268,22 +299,26 @@ public class CircularBuffer : IEnumerable {
}
[MethodImpl(MethodImplOptions.AggressiveInlining)]
- private double MaxSimd() {
+ private double MaxSimd()
+ {
var span = GetSpan();
var vectorSize = Vector.Count;
var maxVector = new Vector(double.MinValue);
int i = 0;
- for (; i <= span.Length - vectorSize; i += vectorSize) {
+ for (; i <= span.Length - vectorSize; i += vectorSize)
+ {
maxVector = Vector.Max(maxVector, new Vector(span.Slice(i, vectorSize)));
}
double max = double.MinValue;
- for (int j = 0; j < vectorSize; j++) {
+ for (int j = 0; j < vectorSize; j++)
+ {
max = Math.Max(max, maxVector[j]);
}
- for (; i < span.Length; i++) {
+ for (; i < span.Length; i++)
+ {
max = Math.Max(max, span[i]);
}
@@ -291,22 +326,26 @@ public class CircularBuffer : IEnumerable {
}
[MethodImpl(MethodImplOptions.AggressiveInlining)]
- private double MinSimd() {
+ private double MinSimd()
+ {
var span = GetSpan();
var vectorSize = Vector.Count;
var minVector = new Vector(double.MaxValue);
int i = 0;
- for (; i <= span.Length - vectorSize; i += vectorSize) {
+ for (; i <= span.Length - vectorSize; i += vectorSize)
+ {
minVector = Vector.Min(minVector, new Vector(span.Slice(i, vectorSize)));
}
double min = double.MaxValue;
- for (int j = 0; j < vectorSize; j++) {
+ for (int j = 0; j < vectorSize; j++)
+ {
min = Math.Min(min, minVector[j]);
}
- for (; i < span.Length; i++) {
+ for (; i < span.Length; i++)
+ {
min = Math.Min(min, span[i]);
}
@@ -314,22 +353,26 @@ public class CircularBuffer : IEnumerable {
}
[MethodImpl(MethodImplOptions.AggressiveInlining)]
- private double SumSimd() {
+ private double SumSimd()
+ {
var span = GetSpan();
var vectorSize = Vector.Count;
var sumVector = Vector.Zero;
int i = 0;
- for (; i <= span.Length - vectorSize; i += vectorSize) {
+ for (; i <= span.Length - vectorSize; i += vectorSize)
+ {
sumVector += new Vector(span.Slice(i, vectorSize));
}
double sum = 0;
- for (int j = 0; j < vectorSize; j++) {
+ for (int j = 0; j < vectorSize; j++)
+ {
sum += sumVector[j];
}
- for (; i < span.Length; i++) {
+ for (; i < span.Length; i++)
+ {
sum += span[i];
}
@@ -340,7 +383,8 @@ public class CircularBuffer : IEnumerable {
/// Copies the buffer elements to a new array.
///
/// An array containing copies of the buffer elements.
- public double[] ToArray() {
+ public double[] ToArray()
+ {
double[] array = new double[_size];
CopyTo(array, 0);
return array;
@@ -350,10 +394,12 @@ public class CircularBuffer : IEnumerable {
/// Performs a parallel operation on the buffer elements.
///
/// The operation to perform on each partition of the buffer.
- public void ParallelOperation(Func operation) {
+ public void ParallelOperation(Func operation)
+ {
const int MinimumPartitionSize = 1024;
- if (_size < MinimumPartitionSize) {
+ if (_size < MinimumPartitionSize)
+ {
var span = GetSpan();
var array = span.ToArray();
operation(array, 0, array.Length);
@@ -363,7 +409,8 @@ public class CircularBuffer : IEnumerable {
int partitionCount = Environment.ProcessorCount;
int partitionSize = _size / partitionCount;
- if (partitionSize < MinimumPartitionSize) {
+ if (partitionSize < MinimumPartitionSize)
+ {
partitionCount = Math.Max(1, _size / MinimumPartitionSize);
partitionSize = _size / partitionCount;
}
@@ -371,7 +418,8 @@ public class CircularBuffer : IEnumerable {
var buffer = ToArray();
var results = new double[partitionCount];
- Parallel.For(0, partitionCount, i => {
+ Parallel.For(0, partitionCount, i =>
+ {
int start = i * partitionSize;
int length = (i == partitionCount - 1) ? _size - start : partitionSize;
results[i] = operation(buffer, start, length);
diff --git a/lib/core/formatters.cs b/lib/core/formatters.cs
index 685ad8e2..9e567ce7 100644
--- a/lib/core/formatters.cs
+++ b/lib/core/formatters.cs
@@ -9,7 +9,7 @@ public static class Formatters
const string pad = "18";
public static void Initialize()
{
- Formatter.Register((tick, writer) =>
+ Formatter.Register((tick, writer) =>
{
var sb = new StringBuilder();
sb.Append("");
diff --git a/lib/core/tbar.cs b/lib/core/tbar.cs
index 73f96a5f..85cc8e09 100644
--- a/lib/core/tbar.cs
+++ b/lib/core/tbar.cs
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
namespace QuanTAlib;
-public interface iTBar
+public interface ITBar
{
DateTime Time { get; }
double Open { get; }
@@ -11,7 +11,7 @@ public interface iTBar
bool IsNew { get; }
}
-public readonly record struct TBar(DateTime Time, double Open, double High, double Low, double Close, double Volume, bool IsNew = true) : iTBar
+public readonly record struct TBar(DateTime Time, double Open, double High, double Low, double Close, double Volume, bool IsNew = true) : ITBar
{
public DateTime Time { get; init; } = Time;
public double Open { get; init; } = Open;
diff --git a/lib/core/tvalue.cs b/lib/core/tvalue.cs
index aea352ba..26bdc1c0 100644
--- a/lib/core/tvalue.cs
+++ b/lib/core/tvalue.cs
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
namespace QuanTAlib;
-public interface iTValue
+public interface ITValue
{
DateTime Time { get; }
double Value { get; }
@@ -8,7 +8,7 @@ public interface iTValue
bool IsHot { get; }
}
-public readonly record struct TValue(DateTime Time, double Value, bool IsNew = true, bool IsHot = true) : iTValue
+public readonly record struct TValue(DateTime Time, double Value, bool IsNew = true, bool IsHot = true) : ITValue
{
public DateTime Time { get; init; } = Time;
public double Value { get; init; } = Value;
diff --git a/lib/feeds/GbmFeed.cs b/lib/feeds/GbmFeed.cs
index dfcf2365..52531078 100644
--- a/lib/feeds/GbmFeed.cs
+++ b/lib/feeds/GbmFeed.cs
@@ -8,7 +8,7 @@ public class GbmFeed : TBarSeries
private readonly Random _random;
private double _lastClose, _lastHigh, _lastLow;
- public GbmFeed(double initialPrice = 100.0, double mu = 0.05, double sigma = 0.2) : base()
+ public GbmFeed(double initialPrice = 100.0, double mu = 0.05, double sigma = 0.2)
{
_lastClose = _lastHigh = _lastLow = initialPrice;
_mu = mu;
diff --git a/lib/statistics/Entropy.cs b/lib/statistics/Entropy.cs
index df59cb93..b0ed654c 100644
--- a/lib/statistics/Entropy.cs
+++ b/lib/statistics/Entropy.cs
@@ -16,7 +16,7 @@ public class Entropy : AbstractBase
///
/// Thrown when the period is less than 2.
///
- public Entropy(int period) : base()
+ public Entropy(int period)
{
if (period < 2)
{
diff --git a/lib/statistics/Kurtosis.cs b/lib/statistics/Kurtosis.cs
index af13ac0b..8e4a5658 100644
--- a/lib/statistics/Kurtosis.cs
+++ b/lib/statistics/Kurtosis.cs
@@ -16,7 +16,7 @@ public class Kurtosis : AbstractBase
///
/// Thrown when the period is less than 4.
///
- public Kurtosis(int period) : base()
+ public Kurtosis(int period)
{
if (period < 4)
{
diff --git a/lib/statistics/Max.cs b/lib/statistics/Max.cs
index b96fa31c..b0f72fa4 100644
--- a/lib/statistics/Max.cs
+++ b/lib/statistics/Max.cs
@@ -20,7 +20,7 @@ public class Max : AbstractBase
///
/// Thrown when the period is less than 1 or decay is negative.
///
- public Max(int period, double decay = 0) : base()
+ public Max(int period, double decay = 0)
{
if (period < 1)
{
@@ -105,7 +105,7 @@ public class Max : AbstractBase
}
double decayRate = 1 - Math.Exp(-_halfLife * _timeSinceNewMax / Period);
- _currentMax = _currentMax - decayRate * (_currentMax - _buffer.Average());
+ _currentMax -= decayRate * (_currentMax - _buffer.Average());
_currentMax = Math.Min(_currentMax, _buffer.Max());
IsHot = true;
diff --git a/lib/statistics/Median.cs b/lib/statistics/Median.cs
index 666dc6a8..6518faba 100644
--- a/lib/statistics/Median.cs
+++ b/lib/statistics/Median.cs
@@ -16,7 +16,7 @@ public class Median : AbstractBase
///
/// Thrown when the period is less than 1.
///
- public Median(int period) : base()
+ public Median(int period)
{
if (period < 1)
{
@@ -76,16 +76,7 @@ public class Median : AbstractBase
Array.Sort(sortedValues);
int middleIndex = sortedValues.Length / 2;
- if (sortedValues.Length % 2 == 0)
- {
- // Even number of values: average of two middle values
- median = (sortedValues[middleIndex - 1] + sortedValues[middleIndex]) / 2.0;
- }
- else
- {
- // Odd number of values: middle value
- median = sortedValues[middleIndex];
- }
+ median = (sortedValues.Length % 2 == 0) ? (sortedValues[middleIndex - 1] + sortedValues[middleIndex]) / 2.0 : sortedValues[middleIndex];
}
else
{
diff --git a/lib/statistics/Min.cs b/lib/statistics/Min.cs
index a525d966..6eea3fad 100644
--- a/lib/statistics/Min.cs
+++ b/lib/statistics/Min.cs
@@ -10,7 +10,8 @@ namespace QuanTAlib;
/// efficiently. It also implements a decay mechanism to adjust the minimum value over
/// time, allowing for a more responsive indicator in changing market conditions.
///
-public class Min : AbstractBase {
+public class Min : AbstractBase
+{
private readonly int Period;
private readonly CircularBuffer _buffer;
private readonly double _halfLife;
@@ -25,11 +26,14 @@ public class Min : AbstractBase {
///
/// Thrown when period is less than 1 or decay is negative.
///
- public Min(int period, double decay = 0) : base() {
- if (period < 1) {
+ public Min(int period, double decay = 0)
+ {
+ if (period < 1)
+ {
throw new ArgumentOutOfRangeException(nameof(period), "Period must be greater than or equal to 1.");
}
- if (decay < 0) {
+ if (decay < 0)
+ {
throw new ArgumentOutOfRangeException(nameof(decay), "Half-life must be non-negative.");
}
Period = period;
@@ -46,7 +50,8 @@ public class Min : AbstractBase {
/// The source object to subscribe to for value updates.
/// The period over which to calculate the minimum value.
/// The decay factor to apply to older values (default is 0).
- public Min(object source, int period, double decay = 0) : this(period, decay) {
+ public Min(object source, int period, double decay = 0) : this(period, decay)
+ {
var pubEvent = source.GetType().GetEvent("Pub");
pubEvent?.AddEventHandler(source, new ValueSignal(Sub));
}
@@ -54,7 +59,8 @@ public class Min : AbstractBase {
///
/// Initializes the Min instance by setting initial values.
///
- public override void Init() {
+ public override void Init()
+ {
base.Init();
_currentMin = double.MaxValue;
_timeSinceNewMin = 0;
@@ -64,14 +70,18 @@ public class Min : AbstractBase {
/// Manages the state of the Min instance based on whether a new value is being processed.
///
/// Indicates whether the current input is a new value.
- protected override void ManageState(bool isNew) {
- if (isNew) {
+ protected override void ManageState(bool isNew)
+ {
+ if (isNew)
+ {
_p_currentMin = _currentMin;
_lastValidValue = Input.Value;
_index++;
_timeSinceNewMin++;
_p_timeSinceNewMin = _timeSinceNewMin;
- } else {
+ }
+ else
+ {
_currentMin = _p_currentMin;
_timeSinceNewMin = _p_timeSinceNewMin;
}
@@ -87,17 +97,19 @@ public class Min : AbstractBase {
/// The decay rate is calculated using an exponential function based on the time since
/// the last new minimum and the specified half-life.
///
- protected override double Calculation() {
+ protected override double Calculation()
+ {
ManageState(Input.IsNew);
_buffer.Add(Input.Value, Input.IsNew);
- if (Input.Value <= _currentMin) {
+ if (Input.Value <= _currentMin)
+ {
_currentMin = Input.Value;
_timeSinceNewMin = 0;
}
double decayRate = 1 - Math.Exp(-_halfLife * _timeSinceNewMin / Period);
- _currentMin = _currentMin + decayRate * (_buffer.Average() - _currentMin);
+ _currentMin += decayRate * (_buffer.Average() - _currentMin);
_currentMin = Math.Max(_currentMin, _buffer.Min());
IsHot = true;
diff --git a/lib/statistics/Mode.cs b/lib/statistics/Mode.cs
index bcd3ab57..33438f7b 100644
--- a/lib/statistics/Mode.cs
+++ b/lib/statistics/Mode.cs
@@ -9,7 +9,8 @@ namespace QuanTAlib;
/// efficiently. Before the specified period is reached, it returns the average of
/// the available values as an approximation.
///
-public class Mode : AbstractBase {
+public class Mode : AbstractBase
+{
private readonly int Period;
private readonly CircularBuffer _buffer;
@@ -20,8 +21,10 @@ public class Mode : AbstractBase {
///
/// Thrown when period is less than 1.
///
- public Mode(int period) : base() {
- if (period < 1) {
+ public Mode(int period)
+ {
+ if (period < 1)
+ {
throw new ArgumentOutOfRangeException(nameof(period), "Period must be greater than or equal to 1.");
}
Period = period;
@@ -36,7 +39,8 @@ public class Mode : AbstractBase {
///
/// The source object to subscribe to for value updates.
/// The period over which to calculate the mode.
- public Mode(object source, int period) : this(period) {
+ public Mode(object source, int period) : this(period)
+ {
var pubEvent = source.GetType().GetEvent("Pub");
pubEvent?.AddEventHandler(source, new ValueSignal(Sub));
}
@@ -45,8 +49,10 @@ public class Mode : AbstractBase {
/// Manages the state of the Mode instance based on whether a new value is being processed.
///
/// Indicates whether the current input is a new value.
- protected override void ManageState(bool isNew) {
- if (isNew) {
+ protected override void ManageState(bool isNew)
+ {
+ if (isNew)
+ {
_lastValidValue = Input.Value;
_index++;
}
@@ -64,12 +70,14 @@ public class Mode : AbstractBase {
/// the available values as an approximation of the mode. Once the period is
/// reached, it calculates the true mode by grouping and counting the values.
///
- protected override double Calculation() {
+ protected override double Calculation()
+ {
ManageState(Input.IsNew);
_buffer.Add(Input.Value, Input.IsNew);
double mode;
- if (_index >= Period) {
+ if (_index >= Period)
+ {
var values = _buffer.GetSpan().ToArray();
var groupedValues = values.GroupBy(v => v)
.OrderByDescending(g => g.Count())
@@ -82,7 +90,9 @@ public class Mode : AbstractBase {
.ToList();
mode = modes.Average(); // If there are multiple modes, we return their average
- } else {
+ }
+ else
+ {
mode = _buffer.Average(); // Use average until we have enough data points
}
diff --git a/lib/statistics/Percentile.cs b/lib/statistics/Percentile.cs
index a985a637..b15155c8 100644
--- a/lib/statistics/Percentile.cs
+++ b/lib/statistics/Percentile.cs
@@ -10,7 +10,8 @@ namespace QuanTAlib;
/// between two data points. Before the specified period is reached, it returns the
/// average of the available values as an approximation.
///
-public class Percentile : AbstractBase {
+public class Percentile : AbstractBase
+{
private readonly int Period;
private readonly double Percent;
private readonly CircularBuffer _buffer;
@@ -23,11 +24,14 @@ public class Percentile : AbstractBase {
///
/// Thrown when period is less than 2 or percent is not between 0 and 100.
///
- public Percentile(int period, double percent) : base() {
- if (period < 2) {
+ public Percentile(int period, double percent)
+ {
+ if (period < 2)
+ {
throw new ArgumentOutOfRangeException(nameof(period), "Period must be greater than or equal to 2 for percentile calculation.");
}
- if (percent < 0 || percent > 100) {
+ if (percent < 0 || percent > 100)
+ {
throw new ArgumentOutOfRangeException(nameof(percent), "Percent must be between 0 and 100.");
}
Period = period;
@@ -44,7 +48,8 @@ public class Percentile : AbstractBase {
/// The source object to subscribe to for value updates.
/// The period over which to calculate the percentile.
/// The percentile to calculate (between 0 and 100).
- public Percentile(object source, int period, double percent) : this(period, percent) {
+ public Percentile(object source, int period, double percent) : this(period, percent)
+ {
var pubEvent = source.GetType().GetEvent("Pub");
pubEvent?.AddEventHandler(source, new ValueSignal(Sub));
}
@@ -52,7 +57,8 @@ public class Percentile : AbstractBase {
///
/// Initializes the Percentile instance by clearing the buffer.
///
- public override void Init() {
+ public override void Init()
+ {
base.Init();
_buffer.Clear();
}
@@ -61,8 +67,10 @@ public class Percentile : AbstractBase {
/// Manages the state of the Percentile instance based on whether a new value is being processed.
///
/// Indicates whether the current input is a new value.
- protected override void ManageState(bool isNew) {
- if (isNew) {
+ protected override void ManageState(bool isNew)
+ {
+ if (isNew)
+ {
_lastValidValue = Input.Value;
_index++;
}
@@ -80,12 +88,14 @@ public class Percentile : AbstractBase {
/// as an approximation. Once the period is reached, it calculates the true percentile by
/// sorting the values and interpolating as necessary.
///
- protected override double Calculation() {
+ protected override double Calculation()
+ {
ManageState(Input.IsNew);
_buffer.Add(Input.Value, Input.IsNew);
double result;
- if (_buffer.Count >= Period) {
+ if (_buffer.Count >= Period)
+ {
var values = _buffer.GetSpan().ToArray();
Array.Sort(values);
@@ -93,16 +103,21 @@ public class Percentile : AbstractBase {
int lowerIndex = (int)Math.Floor(position);
int upperIndex = (int)Math.Ceiling(position);
- if (lowerIndex == upperIndex) {
+ if (lowerIndex == upperIndex)
+ {
result = values[lowerIndex];
- } else {
+ }
+ else
+ {
// Interpolate between the two nearest values
double lowerValue = values[lowerIndex];
double upperValue = values[upperIndex];
double fraction = position - lowerIndex;
result = lowerValue + (upperValue - lowerValue) * fraction;
}
- } else {
+ }
+ else
+ {
// Use average for insufficient data, like the Median class
result = _buffer.Average();
}
diff --git a/lib/statistics/Skew.cs b/lib/statistics/Skew.cs
index 0d32f72a..38e4e1be 100644
--- a/lib/statistics/Skew.cs
+++ b/lib/statistics/Skew.cs
@@ -10,7 +10,8 @@ namespace QuanTAlib;
/// for sample skewness calculation. A minimum of 3 data points is required for the
/// calculation.
///
-public class Skew : AbstractBase {
+public class Skew : AbstractBase
+{
private readonly int Period;
private readonly CircularBuffer _buffer;
@@ -21,8 +22,10 @@ public class Skew : AbstractBase {
///
/// Thrown when period is less than 3.
///
- public Skew(int period) : base() {
- if (period < 3) {
+ public Skew(int period)
+ {
+ if (period < 3)
+ {
throw new ArgumentOutOfRangeException(nameof(period), "Period must be greater than or equal to 3 for skewness calculation.");
}
Period = period;
@@ -37,7 +40,8 @@ public class Skew : AbstractBase {
///
/// The source object to subscribe to for value updates.
/// The period over which to calculate the skewness.
- public Skew(object source, int period) : this(period) {
+ public Skew(object source, int period) : this(period)
+ {
var pubEvent = source.GetType().GetEvent("Pub");
pubEvent?.AddEventHandler(source, new ValueSignal(Sub));
}
@@ -45,7 +49,8 @@ public class Skew : AbstractBase {
///
/// Initializes the Skew instance by clearing the buffer.
///
- public override void Init() {
+ public override void Init()
+ {
base.Init();
_buffer.Clear();
}
@@ -54,8 +59,10 @@ public class Skew : AbstractBase {
/// Manages the state of the Skew instance based on whether a new value is being processed.
///
/// Indicates whether the current input is a new value.
- protected override void ManageState(bool isNew) {
- if (isNew) {
+ protected override void ManageState(bool isNew)
+ {
+ if (isNew)
+ {
_lastValidValue = Input.Value;
_index++;
}
@@ -73,13 +80,15 @@ public class Skew : AbstractBase {
/// calculation. If there are fewer than 3 data points, or if the standard
/// deviation is zero, the method returns 0.
///
- protected override double Calculation() {
+ protected override double Calculation()
+ {
ManageState(Input.IsNew);
_buffer.Add(Input.Value, Input.IsNew);
double skew = 0;
- if (_buffer.Count >= 3) { // We need at least 3 data points for skewness
+ if (_buffer.Count >= 3)
+ { // We need at least 3 data points for skewness
var values = _buffer.GetSpan().ToArray();
double mean = values.Average();
double n = values.Length;
@@ -87,7 +96,8 @@ public class Skew : AbstractBase {
double sumCubedDeviations = 0;
double sumSquaredDeviations = 0;
- foreach (var value in values) {
+ foreach (var value in values)
+ {
double deviation = value - mean;
sumCubedDeviations += Math.Pow(deviation, 3);
sumSquaredDeviations += Math.Pow(deviation, 2);
@@ -98,7 +108,8 @@ public class Skew : AbstractBase {
double m2 = sumSquaredDeviations / n;
double s3 = Math.Pow(m2, 1.5);
- if (s3 != 0) { // Avoid division by zero
+ if (s3 != 0)
+ { // Avoid division by zero
skew = (Math.Sqrt(n * (n - 1)) / (n - 2)) * (m3 / s3);
}
}
diff --git a/lib/statistics/Stddev.cs b/lib/statistics/Stddev.cs
index 8d5c30e9..2282964a 100644
--- a/lib/statistics/Stddev.cs
+++ b/lib/statistics/Stddev.cs
@@ -9,7 +9,8 @@ namespace QuanTAlib;
/// standard deviation based on the isPopulation parameter. It uses a circular buffer
/// to efficiently manage the data points within the specified period.
///
-public class Stddev : AbstractBase {
+public class Stddev : AbstractBase
+{
private readonly int Period;
private readonly bool IsPopulation;
private readonly CircularBuffer _buffer;
@@ -25,8 +26,10 @@ public class Stddev : AbstractBase {
///
/// Thrown when period is less than 2.
///
- public Stddev(int period, bool isPopulation = false) : base() {
- if (period < 2) {
+ public Stddev(int period, bool isPopulation = false)
+ {
+ if (period < 2)
+ {
throw new ArgumentOutOfRangeException(nameof(period), "Period must be greater than or equal to 2.");
}
Period = period;
@@ -46,7 +49,8 @@ public class Stddev : AbstractBase {
///
/// A flag indicating whether to calculate population (true) or sample (false) standard deviation.
///
- public Stddev(object source, int period, bool isPopulation = false) : this(period, isPopulation) {
+ public Stddev(object source, int period, bool isPopulation = false) : this(period, isPopulation)
+ {
var pubEvent = source.GetType().GetEvent("Pub");
pubEvent?.AddEventHandler(source, new ValueSignal(Sub));
}
@@ -54,7 +58,8 @@ public class Stddev : AbstractBase {
///
/// Initializes the Stddev instance by clearing the buffer.
///
- public override void Init() {
+ public override void Init()
+ {
base.Init();
_buffer.Clear();
}
@@ -63,8 +68,10 @@ public class Stddev : AbstractBase {
/// Manages the state of the Stddev instance based on whether a new value is being processed.
///
/// Indicates whether the current input is a new value.
- protected override void ManageState(bool isNew) {
- if (isNew) {
+ protected override void ManageState(bool isNew)
+ {
+ if (isNew)
+ {
_lastValidValue = Input.Value;
_index++;
}
@@ -83,13 +90,15 @@ public class Stddev : AbstractBase {
/// where x is each value, mean is the average of all values, and n is the number of values.
/// If there's only one value in the buffer, the method returns 0.
///
- protected override double Calculation() {
+ protected override double Calculation()
+ {
ManageState(Input.IsNew);
_buffer.Add(Input.Value, Input.IsNew);
double stddev = 0;
- if (_buffer.Count > 1) {
+ if (_buffer.Count > 1)
+ {
var values = _buffer.GetSpan().ToArray();
double mean = values.Average();
double sumOfSquaredDifferences = values.Sum(x => Math.Pow(x - mean, 2));
diff --git a/lib/statistics/Variance.cs b/lib/statistics/Variance.cs
index dc910203..60fb6816 100644
--- a/lib/statistics/Variance.cs
+++ b/lib/statistics/Variance.cs
@@ -9,7 +9,8 @@ namespace QuanTAlib;
/// variance based on the isPopulation parameter. It uses a circular buffer
/// to efficiently manage the data points within the specified period.
///
-public class Variance : AbstractBase {
+public class Variance : AbstractBase
+{
private readonly int Period;
private readonly bool IsPopulation;
private readonly CircularBuffer _buffer;
@@ -25,8 +26,10 @@ public class Variance : AbstractBase {
///
/// Thrown when period is less than 2.
///
- public Variance(int period, bool isPopulation = false) : base() {
- if (period < 2) {
+ public Variance(int period, bool isPopulation = false)
+ {
+ if (period < 2)
+ {
throw new ArgumentOutOfRangeException(nameof(period), "Period must be greater than or equal to 2.");
}
Period = period;
@@ -46,7 +49,8 @@ public class Variance : AbstractBase {
///
/// A flag indicating whether to calculate population (true) or sample (false) variance.
///
- public Variance(object source, int period, bool isPopulation = false) : this(period, isPopulation) {
+ public Variance(object source, int period, bool isPopulation = false) : this(period, isPopulation)
+ {
var pubEvent = source.GetType().GetEvent("Pub");
pubEvent?.AddEventHandler(source, new ValueSignal(Sub));
}
@@ -54,7 +58,8 @@ public class Variance : AbstractBase {
///
/// Initializes the Variance instance by clearing the buffer.
///
- public override void Init() {
+ public override void Init()
+ {
base.Init();
_buffer.Clear();
}
@@ -63,8 +68,10 @@ public class Variance : AbstractBase {
/// Manages the state of the Variance instance based on whether a new value is being processed.
///
/// Indicates whether the current input is a new value.
- protected override void ManageState(bool isNew) {
- if (isNew) {
+ protected override void ManageState(bool isNew)
+ {
+ if (isNew)
+ {
_lastValidValue = Input.Value;
_index++;
}
@@ -83,13 +90,15 @@ public class Variance : AbstractBase {
/// where x is each value, mean is the average of all values, and n is the number of values.
/// If there's only one value in the buffer, the method returns 0.
///
- protected override double Calculation() {
+ protected override double Calculation()
+ {
ManageState(Input.IsNew);
_buffer.Add(Input.Value, Input.IsNew);
double variance = 0;
- if (_buffer.Count > 1) {
+ if (_buffer.Count > 1)
+ {
var values = _buffer.GetSpan().ToArray();
double mean = values.Average();
double sumOfSquaredDifferences = values.Sum(x => Math.Pow(x - mean, 2));
diff --git a/lib/statistics/Zscore.cs b/lib/statistics/Zscore.cs
index dafd0f20..946a8e34 100644
--- a/lib/statistics/Zscore.cs
+++ b/lib/statistics/Zscore.cs
@@ -9,7 +9,8 @@ namespace QuanTAlib;
/// the most recent value in a given period. It uses a circular buffer to
/// efficiently manage the data points within the specified period.
///
-public class Zscore : AbstractBase {
+public class Zscore : AbstractBase
+{
private readonly int Period;
private readonly CircularBuffer _buffer;
@@ -20,8 +21,10 @@ public class Zscore : AbstractBase {
///
/// Thrown when period is less than 2.
///
- public Zscore(int period) : base() {
- if (period < 2) {
+ public Zscore(int period)
+ {
+ if (period < 2)
+ {
throw new ArgumentOutOfRangeException(nameof(period), "Period must be greater than or equal to 2 for Z-score calculation.");
}
Period = period;
@@ -36,7 +39,8 @@ public class Zscore : AbstractBase {
///
/// The source object to subscribe to for value updates.
/// The period over which to calculate the Z-score.
- public Zscore(object source, int period) : this(period) {
+ public Zscore(object source, int period) : this(period)
+ {
var pubEvent = source.GetType().GetEvent("Pub");
pubEvent?.AddEventHandler(source, new ValueSignal(Sub));
}
@@ -44,7 +48,8 @@ public class Zscore : AbstractBase {
///
/// Initializes the Zscore instance by clearing the buffer.
///
- public override void Init() {
+ public override void Init()
+ {
base.Init();
_buffer.Clear();
}
@@ -53,8 +58,10 @@ public class Zscore : AbstractBase {
/// Manages the state of the Zscore instance based on whether a new value is being processed.
///
/// Indicates whether the current input is a new value.
- protected override void ManageState(bool isNew) {
- if (isNew) {
+ protected override void ManageState(bool isNew)
+ {
+ if (isNew)
+ {
_lastValidValue = Input.Value;
_index++;
}
@@ -72,13 +79,15 @@ public class Zscore : AbstractBase {
/// where x is the input value, μ is the mean of the period, and σ is the sample standard deviation.
/// If there are fewer than 2 data points or if the standard deviation is 0, the method returns 0.
///
- protected override double Calculation() {
+ protected override double Calculation()
+ {
ManageState(Input.IsNew);
_buffer.Add(Input.Value, Input.IsNew);
double zScore = 0;
- if (_buffer.Count >= 2) { // We need at least 2 data points for Z-score
+ if (_buffer.Count >= 2)
+ { // We need at least 2 data points for Z-score
var values = _buffer.GetSpan().ToArray();
double mean = values.Average();
double n = values.Length;
@@ -86,7 +95,8 @@ public class Zscore : AbstractBase {
double sumSquaredDeviations = values.Sum(x => Math.Pow(x - mean, 2));
double standardDeviation = Math.Sqrt(sumSquaredDeviations / (n - 1)); // Sample standard deviation
- if (standardDeviation != 0) { // Avoid division by zero
+ if (standardDeviation != 0)
+ { // Avoid division by zero
zScore = (Input.Value - mean) / standardDeviation;
}
}
diff --git a/lib/volatility/Historical.cs b/lib/volatility/Historical.cs
index 21b80dd8..9417b14d 100644
--- a/lib/volatility/Historical.cs
+++ b/lib/volatility/Historical.cs
@@ -9,7 +9,8 @@ namespace QuanTAlib;
/// both annualized and non-annualized volatility measures. The calculation uses a sample
/// standard deviation formula and assumes 252 trading days in a year for annualization.
///
-public class Historical : AbstractBase {
+public class Historical : AbstractBase
+{
private readonly int Period;
private readonly bool IsAnnualized;
private readonly CircularBuffer _buffer;
@@ -24,8 +25,10 @@ public class Historical : AbstractBase {
///
/// Thrown when period is less than 2.
///
- public Historical(int period, bool isAnnualized = true) : base() {
- if (period < 2) {
+ public Historical(int period, bool isAnnualized = true)
+ {
+ if (period < 2)
+ {
throw new ArgumentOutOfRangeException(nameof(period), "Period must be greater than or equal to 2.");
}
Period = period;
@@ -43,7 +46,8 @@ public class Historical : AbstractBase {
/// The source object to subscribe to for value updates.
/// The period over which to calculate historical volatility.
/// Whether to annualize the volatility (default is true).
- public Historical(object source, int period, bool isAnnualized = true) : this(period, isAnnualized) {
+ public Historical(object source, int period, bool isAnnualized = true) : this(period, isAnnualized)
+ {
var pubEvent = source.GetType().GetEvent("Pub");
pubEvent?.AddEventHandler(source, new ValueSignal(Sub));
}
@@ -51,7 +55,8 @@ public class Historical : AbstractBase {
///
/// Initializes the Historical instance by clearing buffers and resetting the previous close value.
///
- public override void Init() {
+ public override void Init()
+ {
base.Init();
_buffer.Clear();
_logReturns.Clear();
@@ -62,8 +67,10 @@ public class Historical : AbstractBase {
/// Manages the state of the Historical instance based on whether a new value is being processed.
///
/// Indicates whether the current input is a new value.
- protected override void ManageState(bool isNew) {
- if (isNew) {
+ protected override void ManageState(bool isNew)
+ {
+ if (isNew)
+ {
_lastValidValue = Input.Value;
_index++;
}
@@ -82,19 +89,23 @@ public class Historical : AbstractBase {
/// 3. If annualized, multiply by the square root of 252 (assumed trading days in a year).
/// The method returns 0 until enough data points are available for the calculation.
///
- protected override double Calculation() {
+ protected override double Calculation()
+ {
ManageState(Input.IsNew);
_buffer.Add(Input.Value, Input.IsNew);
double volatility = 0;
- if (_buffer.Count > 1) {
- if (_previousClose != 0) {
+ if (_buffer.Count > 1)
+ {
+ if (_previousClose != 0)
+ {
double logReturn = Math.Log(Input.Value / _previousClose);
_logReturns.Add(logReturn, Input.IsNew);
}
- if (_logReturns.Count == Period) {
+ if (_logReturns.Count == Period)
+ {
var returns = _logReturns.GetSpan().ToArray();
double mean = returns.Average();
double sumOfSquaredDifferences = returns.Sum(x => Math.Pow(x - mean, 2));
@@ -102,7 +113,8 @@ public class Historical : AbstractBase {
double variance = sumOfSquaredDifferences / (Period - 1); // Using sample standard deviation
volatility = Math.Sqrt(variance);
- if (IsAnnualized) {
+ if (IsAnnualized)
+ {
// Assuming 252 trading days in a year. Adjust as needed.
volatility *= Math.Sqrt(252);
}
diff --git a/lib/volatility/Realized.cs b/lib/volatility/Realized.cs
index ddcd8c76..5798919b 100644
--- a/lib/volatility/Realized.cs
+++ b/lib/volatility/Realized.cs
@@ -9,7 +9,8 @@ namespace QuanTAlib;
/// both annualized and non-annualized volatility measures. The calculation uses a rolling
/// sum of squared returns for efficiency and assumes 252 trading days in a year for annualization.
///
-public class Realized : AbstractBase {
+public class Realized : AbstractBase
+{
private readonly int Period;
private readonly bool IsAnnualized;
private readonly CircularBuffer _returns;
@@ -24,8 +25,10 @@ public class Realized : AbstractBase {
///
/// Thrown when period is less than 2.
///
- public Realized(int period, bool isAnnualized = true) : base() {
- if (period < 2) {
+ public Realized(int period, bool isAnnualized = true)
+ {
+ if (period < 2)
+ {
throw new ArgumentOutOfRangeException(nameof(period), "Period must be greater than or equal to 2.");
}
Period = period;
@@ -39,7 +42,8 @@ public class Realized : AbstractBase {
///
/// Initializes the Realized instance by clearing buffers and resetting calculation variables.
///
- public override void Init() {
+ public override void Init()
+ {
base.Init();
_returns.Clear();
_previousClose = 0;
@@ -50,8 +54,10 @@ public class Realized : AbstractBase {
/// Manages the state of the Realized instance based on whether a new value is being processed.
///
/// Indicates whether the current input is a new value.
- protected override void ManageState(bool isNew) {
- if (isNew) {
+ protected override void ManageState(bool isNew)
+ {
+ if (isNew)
+ {
_lastValidValue = Input.Value;
_index++;
}
@@ -72,14 +78,17 @@ public class Realized : AbstractBase {
/// 5. If annualized, multiply by the square root of 252 (assumed trading days in a year).
/// The method returns 0 until enough data points are available for the calculation.
///
- protected override double Calculation() {
+ protected override double Calculation()
+ {
ManageState(Input.IsNew);
double volatility = 0;
- if (_previousClose != 0) {
+ if (_previousClose != 0)
+ {
double logReturn = Math.Log(Input.Value / _previousClose);
- if (_returns.Count == Period) {
+ if (_returns.Count == Period)
+ {
// Remove the oldest squared return from the sum
_sumSquaredReturns -= Math.Pow(_returns[0], 2);
}
@@ -87,11 +96,13 @@ public class Realized : AbstractBase {
_returns.Add(logReturn, Input.IsNew);
_sumSquaredReturns += Math.Pow(logReturn, 2);
- if (_returns.Count == Period) {
+ if (_returns.Count == Period)
+ {
double variance = _sumSquaredReturns / Period;
volatility = Math.Sqrt(variance);
- if (IsAnnualized) {
+ if (IsAnnualized)
+ {
// Assuming 252 trading days in a year. Adjust as needed.
volatility *= Math.Sqrt(252);
}
diff --git a/lib/volatility/Rvi.cs b/lib/volatility/Rvi.cs
index ee3349ea..e59d915b 100644
--- a/lib/volatility/Rvi.cs
+++ b/lib/volatility/Rvi.cs
@@ -13,10 +13,11 @@ namespace QuanTAlib;
/// This implementation uses a combination of Standard Deviation and Simple Moving Average
/// calculations to compute the RVI.
///
-public class Rvi : AbstractBase {
+public class Rvi : AbstractBase
+{
private readonly int Period;
- private Stddev _upStdDev, _downStdDev;
- private Sma _upSma, _downSma;
+ private readonly Stddev _upStdDev, _downStdDev;
+ private readonly Sma _upSma, _downSma;
private double _previousClose;
///
@@ -26,8 +27,10 @@ public class Rvi : AbstractBase {
///
/// Thrown when period is less than 2.
///
- public Rvi(int period) : base() {
- if (period < 2) {
+ public Rvi(int period)
+ {
+ if (period < 2)
+ {
throw new ArgumentOutOfRangeException(nameof(period), "Period must be greater than or equal to 2.");
}
Period = period;
@@ -45,7 +48,8 @@ public class Rvi : AbstractBase {
///
/// The source object to subscribe to for value updates.
/// The period over which to calculate the RVI.
- public Rvi(object source, int period) : this(period) {
+ public Rvi(object source, int period) : this(period)
+ {
var pubEvent = source.GetType().GetEvent("Pub");
pubEvent?.AddEventHandler(source, new ValueSignal(Sub));
}
@@ -53,7 +57,8 @@ public class Rvi : AbstractBase {
///
/// Initializes the Rvi instance by setting up the initial state.
///
- public override void Init() {
+ public override void Init()
+ {
base.Init();
_previousClose = 0;
}
@@ -62,8 +67,10 @@ public class Rvi : AbstractBase {
/// Manages the state of the Rvi instance based on whether a new value is being processed.
///
/// Indicates whether the current input is a new value.
- protected override void ManageState(bool isNew) {
- if (isNew) {
+ protected override void ManageState(bool isNew)
+ {
+ if (isNew)
+ {
_lastValidValue = Value;
_index++;
}
@@ -84,7 +91,8 @@ public class Rvi : AbstractBase {
/// 5. Compute the RVI as a percentage of up volatility to total volatility.
/// The method returns 0 if the sum of up and down volatility is zero.
///
- protected override double Calculation() {
+ protected override double Calculation()
+ {
ManageState(Input.IsNew);
double close = Input.Value;
@@ -97,11 +105,7 @@ public class Rvi : AbstractBase {
_downSma.Calc(_downStdDev.Calc(new TValue(Input.Time, downMove, Input.IsNew)));
double rvi;
- if (_upSma.Value + _downSma.Value != 0) {
- rvi = 100 * _upSma.Value / (_upSma.Value + _downSma.Value);
- } else {
- rvi = 0;
- }
+ rvi = (_upSma.Value + _downSma.Value != 0) ? 100 * _upSma.Value / (_upSma.Value + _downSma.Value) : 0;
_previousClose = close;
IsHot = _index >= WarmupPeriod;