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xml doc rewrite
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@@ -1,63 +1,58 @@
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using System;
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namespace QuanTAlib;
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/// <summary>
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/// Calculates the maximum value over a specified period, with an optional decay factor.
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/// Useful for tracking the highest point in a time series with the ability to gradually forget old peaks.
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/// MAX: Maximum Value with Decay
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/// A statistical measure that tracks the highest value over a specified period,
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/// with an optional decay factor to gradually reduce the influence of older peaks.
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/// This adaptive approach allows the indicator to respond to changing market conditions.
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/// </summary>
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/// <remarks>
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/// The Max indicator is particularly useful in financial analysis for:
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/// - Identifying resistance levels in price charts.
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/// - Tracking the highest price over a given period.
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/// - Implementing trailing stop-loss strategies.
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/// The MAX calculation process:
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/// 1. Tracks highest value in current period
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/// 2. Applies exponential decay to old peaks
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/// 3. Adjusts decay based on time since last peak
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/// 4. Caps result at current period's maximum
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///
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/// The decay factor allows the indicator to adapt to changing market conditions by
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/// gradually reducing the influence of older maximum values.
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/// Key characteristics:
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/// - Tracks absolute highest values
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/// - Optional decay for adaptivity
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/// - Maintains historical context
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/// - Smooth transitions with decay
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/// - Period-based windowing
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///
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/// Formula:
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/// decay = 1 - e^(-halfLife * timeSinceMax / period)
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/// max = max - decay * (max - periodAverage)
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/// max = min(max, periodMaximum)
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///
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/// Market Applications:
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/// - Identify resistance levels
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/// - Track price peaks
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/// - Implement trailing stops
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/// - Monitor price extremes
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/// - Adaptive trend following
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///
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/// Sources:
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/// Technical Analysis of Financial Markets
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/// https://www.investopedia.com/terms/r/resistance.asp
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///
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/// Note: Decay factor allows for adaptive peak tracking
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/// </remarks>
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public class Max : AbstractBase
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{
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/// <summary>
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/// The number of data points to consider for the maximum calculation.
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/// </summary>
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private readonly int Period;
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/// <summary>
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/// Circular buffer to store the most recent data points.
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/// </summary>
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private readonly CircularBuffer _buffer;
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/// <summary>
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/// The half-life decay factor used to gradually forget old peaks.
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/// </summary>
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private readonly double _halfLife;
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/// <summary>
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/// The current maximum value.
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/// </summary>
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private double _currentMax;
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/// <summary>
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/// The previous maximum value.
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/// </summary>
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private double _p_currentMax;
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/// <summary>
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/// The number of periods since a new maximum was set.
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/// </summary>
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private int _timeSinceNewMax;
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/// <summary>
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/// The previous value of _timeSinceNewMax.
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/// </summary>
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private int _p_timeSinceNewMax;
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/// <summary>
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/// Initializes a new instance of the Max class.
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/// </summary>
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/// <param name="period">The number of data points to consider. Must be at least 1.</param>
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/// <param name="decay">Half-life decay factor. Set to 0 for no decay, higher for faster forgetting of old peaks. Default is 0.</param>
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/// <exception cref="ArgumentOutOfRangeException">
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/// Thrown when the period is less than 1 or decay is negative.
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/// </exception>
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/// <param name="period">The number of points to consider for maximum calculation.</param>
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/// <param name="decay">Half-life decay factor (0 for no decay, higher for faster forgetting).</param>
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/// <exception cref="ArgumentOutOfRangeException">Thrown when period is less than 1 or decay is negative.</exception>
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public Max(int period, double decay = 0)
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{
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if (period < 1)
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@@ -78,21 +73,15 @@ public class Max : AbstractBase
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Init();
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}
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/// <summary>
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/// Initializes a new instance of the Max class with a data source.
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/// </summary>
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/// <param name="source">The source object that publishes data.</param>
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/// <param name="period">The number of data points to consider.</param>
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/// <param name="decay">Half-life decay factor. Default is 0.</param>
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/// <param name="source">The data source object that publishes updates.</param>
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/// <param name="period">The number of points to consider for maximum calculation.</param>
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/// <param name="decay">Half-life decay factor (default 0).</param>
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public Max(object source, int period, double decay = 0) : this(period, decay)
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{
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var pubEvent = source.GetType().GetEvent("Pub");
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pubEvent?.AddEventHandler(source, new ValueSignal(Sub));
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}
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/// <summary>
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/// Resets the Max indicator to its initial state.
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/// </summary>
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public override void Init()
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{
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base.Init();
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@@ -100,10 +89,6 @@ public class Max : AbstractBase
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_timeSinceNewMax = 0;
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}
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/// <summary>
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/// Manages the state of the indicator.
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/// </summary>
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/// <param name="isNew">Indicates if the current data point is new.</param>
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protected override void ManageState(bool isNew)
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{
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if (isNew)
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@@ -121,29 +106,23 @@ public class Max : AbstractBase
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}
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}
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/// <summary>
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/// Performs the max calculation.
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/// </summary>
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/// <returns>
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/// The current maximum value, potentially adjusted by the decay factor.
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/// </returns>
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/// <remarks>
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/// Uses a decay factor to gradually forget old peaks. The max value is always
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/// capped by the highest value in the current period.
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/// </remarks>
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protected override double Calculation()
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{
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ManageState(Input.IsNew);
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_buffer.Add(Input.Value, Input.IsNew);
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// Update maximum if new value is higher
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if (Input.Value >= _currentMax)
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{
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_currentMax = Input.Value;
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_timeSinceNewMax = 0;
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}
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// Apply decay based on time since last maximum
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double decayRate = 1 - Math.Exp(-_halfLife * _timeSinceNewMax / Period);
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_currentMax -= decayRate * (_currentMax - _buffer.Average());
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// Ensure maximum doesn't exceed current period's highest value
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_currentMax = Math.Min(_currentMax, _buffer.Max());
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IsHot = true;
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