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Adl, Adosc, Aobv, Cmf
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using System.Runtime.CompilerServices;
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namespace QuanTAlib;
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/// <summary>
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/// ADOSC: Chaikin Accumulation/Distribution Oscillator
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/// A momentum indicator that measures the strength of accumulation/distribution by combining
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/// price and volume with moving averages. It helps identify potential trend reversals and
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/// buying/selling pressure.
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/// </summary>
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/// <remarks>
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/// The ADOSC calculation process:
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/// 1. Calculate ADL (Accumulation/Distribution Line)
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/// a. Money Flow Multiplier = ((Close - Low) - (High - Close)) / (High - Low)
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/// b. Money Flow Volume = MFM × Volume
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/// c. ADL = Previous ADL + MFV
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/// 2. Calculate two EMAs of ADL values
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/// 3. Subtract longer EMA from shorter EMA
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///
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/// Key characteristics:
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/// - Volume-weighted measure
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/// - Oscillates around zero
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/// - Uses two different time periods
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/// - Default periods are 3 and 10 days
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/// - Shows momentum of money flow
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///
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/// Formula:
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/// MFM = ((Close - Low) - (High - Close)) / (High - Low)
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/// MFV = MFM × Volume
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/// ADL = Previous ADL + MFV
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/// ADOSC = EMA(ADL, shortPeriod) - EMA(ADL, longPeriod)
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///
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/// Market Applications:
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/// - Trend confirmation
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/// - Divergence analysis
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/// - Volume/price relationship
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/// - Support/resistance levels
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/// - Market reversals
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///
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/// Sources:
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/// Marc Chaikin - Original development
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/// https://www.investopedia.com/terms/c/chaikinoscillator.asp
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///
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/// Note: Positive values indicate buying pressure, while negative values indicate selling pressure
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/// </remarks>
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[SkipLocalsInit]
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public sealed class Adosc : AbstractBase
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{
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private readonly int _longPeriod;
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private double _cumulativeAdl;
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private double _shortEma;
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private double _longEma;
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private readonly double _shortAlpha;
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private readonly double _longAlpha;
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[MethodImpl(MethodImplOptions.AggressiveInlining)]
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public Adosc(int shortPeriod = 3, int longPeriod = 10)
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{
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_longPeriod = longPeriod;
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WarmupPeriod = longPeriod; // Need longer period for EMA calculation
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Name = $"ADOSC({shortPeriod},{_longPeriod})";
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_shortAlpha = 2.0 / (shortPeriod + 1);
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_longAlpha = 2.0 / (longPeriod + 1);
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Init();
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}
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/// <param name="source">The data source object that publishes updates.</param>
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[MethodImpl(MethodImplOptions.AggressiveInlining)]
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public Adosc(object source, int shortPeriod = 3, int longPeriod = 10) : this(shortPeriod, longPeriod)
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{
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var pubEvent = source.GetType().GetEvent("Pub");
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pubEvent?.AddEventHandler(source, new BarSignal(Sub));
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}
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[MethodImpl(MethodImplOptions.AggressiveInlining)]
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public override void Init()
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{
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base.Init();
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_cumulativeAdl = 0;
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_shortEma = 0;
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_longEma = 0;
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}
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[MethodImpl(MethodImplOptions.AggressiveInlining)]
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protected override void ManageState(bool isNew)
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{
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if (isNew)
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{
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_lastValidValue = Value;
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_index++;
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}
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}
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[MethodImpl(MethodImplOptions.AggressiveInlining | MethodImplOptions.AggressiveOptimization)]
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private static double CalculateMoneyFlowMultiplier(double close, double high, double low)
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{
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double range = high - low;
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if (range > 0)
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{
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return ((close - low) - (high - close)) / range;
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}
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return 0;
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}
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[MethodImpl(MethodImplOptions.AggressiveInlining | MethodImplOptions.AggressiveOptimization)]
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protected override double Calculation()
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{
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ManageState(BarInput.IsNew);
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// Calculate Money Flow Multiplier
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double mfm = CalculateMoneyFlowMultiplier(BarInput.Close, BarInput.High, BarInput.Low);
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// Calculate Money Flow Volume
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double mfv = mfm * BarInput.Volume;
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// Update cumulative ADL
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_cumulativeAdl += mfv;
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// Calculate EMAs
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if (_index <= _longPeriod)
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{
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// Initialize EMAs
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_shortEma = _cumulativeAdl;
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_longEma = _cumulativeAdl;
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return 0;
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}
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// Update EMAs
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_shortEma = (_shortAlpha * _cumulativeAdl) + ((1 - _shortAlpha) * _shortEma);
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_longEma = (_longAlpha * _cumulativeAdl) + ((1 - _longAlpha) * _longEma);
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// Calculate ADOSC
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double adosc = _shortEma - _longEma;
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IsHot = _index >= WarmupPeriod;
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return adosc;
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}
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}
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