diff --git a/frontend/components/dashboard/FutureForecastModal.tsx b/frontend/components/dashboard/FutureForecastModal.tsx
index 9197bebc..ca803453 100644
--- a/frontend/components/dashboard/FutureForecastModal.tsx
+++ b/frontend/components/dashboard/FutureForecastModal.tsx
@@ -26,10 +26,9 @@ import {
 import { getTemperatureChartData } from "@/lib/chart-utils";
 import {
   getFutureModalView,
-  getModelView,
-  getProbabilityView,
   getWeatherSummary,
 } from "@/lib/dashboard-utils";
+import { getModelView, getProbabilityView } from "@/lib/model-utils";
 import { getTodayPaceView } from "@/lib/pace-utils";
 import { dashboardClient } from "@/lib/dashboard-client";
 import {
diff --git a/frontend/components/dashboard/OpportunityTable.tsx b/frontend/components/dashboard/OpportunityTable.tsx
index 9ff0f342..e94848df 100644
--- a/frontend/components/dashboard/OpportunityTable.tsx
+++ b/frontend/components/dashboard/OpportunityTable.tsx
@@ -8,10 +8,7 @@ import type {
   ScanOpportunityRow,
 } from "@/lib/dashboard-types";
 import { getLocalizedCityName } from "@/lib/dashboard-home-copy";
-import {
-  getModelView,
-  getProbabilityView,
-} from "@/lib/dashboard-utils";
+import { getModelView, getProbabilityView } from "@/lib/model-utils";
 import { getTodayPaceView } from "@/lib/pace-utils";
 import {
   formatTemperatureValue,
diff --git a/frontend/components/dashboard/PanelSections.tsx b/frontend/components/dashboard/PanelSections.tsx
index 333a142f..46bb0c42 100644
--- a/frontend/components/dashboard/PanelSections.tsx
+++ b/frontend/components/dashboard/PanelSections.tsx
@@ -15,11 +15,10 @@ import {
 import { getTemperatureChartData } from "@/lib/chart-utils";
 import {
   getHeroMetaItems,
-  getModelView,
-  getProbabilityView,
   getRiskBadgeLabel,
   getWeatherSummary,
 } from "@/lib/dashboard-utils";
+import { getModelView, getProbabilityView } from "@/lib/model-utils";
 import {
   normalizeObservationSourceCode,
   normalizeObservationSourceLabel,
diff --git a/frontend/components/dashboard/scan-terminal/AiPinnedCityCard.tsx b/frontend/components/dashboard/scan-terminal/AiPinnedCityCard.tsx
index b4c331b9..1d8f9652 100644
--- a/frontend/components/dashboard/scan-terminal/AiPinnedCityCard.tsx
+++ b/frontend/components/dashboard/scan-terminal/AiPinnedCityCard.tsx
@@ -21,7 +21,7 @@ import {
   useCityMarketScan,
 } from "@/components/dashboard/scan-terminal/use-ai-city-card-data";
 import type { CityDetail, ScanOpportunityRow } from "@/lib/dashboard-types";
-import { getModelView } from "@/lib/dashboard-utils";
+import { getModelView } from "@/lib/model-utils";
 import { getTodayPaceView } from "@/lib/pace-utils";
 import { formatTemperatureValue } from "@/lib/temperature-utils";
 
diff --git a/frontend/lib/dashboard-utils.ts b/frontend/lib/dashboard-utils.ts
index 85a6e7ba..0fcdb183 100644
--- a/frontend/lib/dashboard-utils.ts
+++ b/frontend/lib/dashboard-utils.ts
@@ -22,6 +22,7 @@ import { formatTafMarkerType } from "@/lib/taf-utils";
 import { normalizeHm } from "@/lib/time-utils";
 
 export { getTemperatureChartData } from "@/lib/chart-utils";
+export { getModelView, getProbabilityView } from "@/lib/model-utils";
 export { getTodayPaceView } from "@/lib/pace-utils";
 export {
   formatTemperatureValue,
@@ -246,56 +247,6 @@ export function getHeroMetaItems(detail: CityDetail, locale: Locale = "zh-CN") {
   return parts;
 }
 
-export function getProbabilityView(detail: CityDetail, targetDate?: string | null) {
-  const date = targetDate || detail.local_date;
-  if (date === detail.local_date) {
-    return {
-      calibrationMode: detail.probabilities?.calibration_mode ?? null,
-      calibrationVersion: detail.probabilities?.calibration_version ?? null,
-      engine: detail.probabilities?.engine ?? null,
-      mu: detail.probabilities?.mu ?? null,
-      probabilities: detail.probabilities?.distribution || [],
-      probabilitiesAll:
-        detail.probabilities?.distribution_all ||
-        detail.probabilities?.distribution ||
-        [],
-      shadowProbabilities: detail.probabilities?.shadow_distribution || [],
-      shadowProbabilitiesAll:
-        detail.probabilities?.shadow_distribution_all ||
-        detail.probabilities?.shadow_distribution ||
-        [],
-    };
-  }
-
-  const daily = detail.multi_model_daily?.[date];
-  return {
-    calibrationMode: null,
-    calibrationVersion: null,
-    engine: null,
-    mu: daily?.deb?.prediction ?? null,
-    probabilities: daily?.probabilities || [],
-    probabilitiesAll: daily?.probabilities_all || daily?.probabilities || [],
-    shadowProbabilities: [],
-    shadowProbabilitiesAll: [],
-  };
-}
-
-export function getModelView(detail: CityDetail, targetDate?: string | null) {
-  const date = targetDate || detail.local_date;
-  const daily = detail.multi_model_daily?.[date];
-  if (daily) {
-    return {
-      deb: daily.deb?.prediction ?? null,
-      models: daily.models || {},
-    };
-  }
-
-  return {
-    deb: detail.deb?.prediction ?? null,
-    models: detail.multi_model || {},
-  };
-}
-
 export function parseAiAnalysis(analysis: CityDetail["ai_analysis"]) {
   const fallback = {
     bullets: [] as string[],
diff --git a/frontend/lib/model-utils.ts b/frontend/lib/model-utils.ts
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..acf10bd1
--- /dev/null
+++ b/frontend/lib/model-utils.ts
@@ -0,0 +1,51 @@
+import type { CityDetail } from "@/lib/dashboard-types";
+
+export function getProbabilityView(detail: CityDetail, targetDate?: string | null) {
+  const date = targetDate || detail.local_date;
+  if (date === detail.local_date) {
+    return {
+      calibrationMode: detail.probabilities?.calibration_mode ?? null,
+      calibrationVersion: detail.probabilities?.calibration_version ?? null,
+      engine: detail.probabilities?.engine ?? null,
+      mu: detail.probabilities?.mu ?? null,
+      probabilities: detail.probabilities?.distribution || [],
+      probabilitiesAll:
+        detail.probabilities?.distribution_all ||
+        detail.probabilities?.distribution ||
+        [],
+      shadowProbabilities: detail.probabilities?.shadow_distribution || [],
+      shadowProbabilitiesAll:
+        detail.probabilities?.shadow_distribution_all ||
+        detail.probabilities?.shadow_distribution ||
+        [],
+    };
+  }
+
+  const daily = detail.multi_model_daily?.[date];
+  return {
+    calibrationMode: null,
+    calibrationVersion: null,
+    engine: null,
+    mu: daily?.deb?.prediction ?? null,
+    probabilities: daily?.probabilities || [],
+    probabilitiesAll: daily?.probabilities_all || daily?.probabilities || [],
+    shadowProbabilities: [],
+    shadowProbabilitiesAll: [],
+  };
+}
+
+export function getModelView(detail: CityDetail, targetDate?: string | null) {
+  const date = targetDate || detail.local_date;
+  const daily = detail.multi_model_daily?.[date];
+  if (daily) {
+    return {
+      deb: daily.deb?.prediction ?? null,
+      models: daily.models || {},
+    };
+  }
+
+  return {
+    deb: detail.deb?.prediction ?? null,
+    models: detail.multi_model || {},
+  };
+}