171 lines
5.5 KiB
Plaintext
171 lines
5.5 KiB
Plaintext
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# PolyHermes Nginx 反向代理配置示例
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#
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# 适用于生产环境,在 Docker 容器外部部署 Nginx 作为反向代理
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#
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# 使用场景:
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# - SSL/TLS 终止(HTTPS)
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# - 域名绑定
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# - 负载均衡
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# - 更灵活的配置
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#
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# 部署步骤:
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# 1. 将本文件复制到 /etc/nginx/sites-available/polyhermes
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# 2. 创建软链接: ln -s /etc/nginx/sites-available/polyhermes /etc/nginx/sites-enabled/
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# 3. 修改配置中的域名和 SSL 证书路径
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# 4. 测试配置: nginx -t
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# 5. 重载配置: systemctl reload nginx
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# HTTP 服务器(可选:用于重定向到 HTTPS)
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server {
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listen 80;
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server_name your-domain.com www.your-domain.com;
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# 重定向到 HTTPS
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return 301 https://$server_name$request_uri;
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}
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# HTTPS 服务器
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server {
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listen 443 ssl http2;
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server_name your-domain.com www.your-domain.com;
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# SSL 证书配置(使用 Let's Encrypt 或其他证书)
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ssl_certificate /etc/letsencrypt/live/your-domain.com/fullchain.pem;
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ssl_certificate_key /etc/letsencrypt/live/your-domain.com/privkey.pem;
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# SSL 安全配置
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ssl_protocols TLSv1.2 TLSv1.3;
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ssl_ciphers 'ECDHE-ECDSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256:ECDHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256:ECDHE-ECDSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384:ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384';
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ssl_prefer_server_ciphers on;
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ssl_session_cache shared:SSL:10m;
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ssl_session_timeout 10m;
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# 安全头
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add_header Strict-Transport-Security "max-age=31536000; includeSubDomains" always;
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add_header X-Frame-Options "SAMEORIGIN" always;
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add_header X-Content-Type-Options "nosniff" always;
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add_header X-XSS-Protection "1; mode=block" always;
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# 日志
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access_log /var/log/nginx/polyhermes-access.log;
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error_log /var/log/nginx/polyhermes-error.log;
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# 客户端最大上传大小
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client_max_body_size 10M;
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# 上游服务(Docker 容器)
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# 如果使用 docker-compose,容器名是 polyhermes,端口是 80
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upstream polyhermes_backend {
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server 127.0.0.1:80;
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# 如果需要负载均衡,可以添加多个后端:
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# server 127.0.0.1:8001;
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# server 127.0.0.1:8002;
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}
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# API 代理
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location /api {
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proxy_pass http://polyhermes_backend;
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proxy_set_header Host $host;
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proxy_set_header X-Real-IP $remote_addr;
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proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;
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proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-Proto $scheme;
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proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-Host $host;
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proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-Port $server_port;
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# 超时设置
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proxy_connect_timeout 60s;
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proxy_send_timeout 60s;
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proxy_read_timeout 60s;
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# 缓冲设置
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proxy_buffering on;
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proxy_buffer_size 4k;
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proxy_buffers 8 4k;
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proxy_busy_buffers_size 8k;
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}
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# WebSocket 代理
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location /ws {
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proxy_pass http://polyhermes_backend;
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proxy_http_version 1.1;
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proxy_set_header Upgrade $http_upgrade;
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proxy_set_header Connection "upgrade";
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proxy_set_header Host $host;
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proxy_set_header X-Real-IP $remote_addr;
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proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;
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proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-Proto $scheme;
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proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-Host $host;
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proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-Port $server_port;
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# WebSocket 超时设置(长连接)
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proxy_connect_timeout 7d;
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proxy_send_timeout 7d;
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proxy_read_timeout 7d;
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}
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# 前端静态文件代理
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location / {
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proxy_pass http://polyhermes_backend;
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proxy_set_header Host $host;
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proxy_set_header X-Real-IP $remote_addr;
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proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;
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proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-Proto $scheme;
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proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-Host $host;
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proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-Port $server_port;
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# 静态资源缓存(由后端 Nginx 处理)
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proxy_cache_valid 200 1y;
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}
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# 健康检查(可选)
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location /health {
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proxy_pass http://polyhermes_backend;
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access_log off;
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}
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}
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# 如果不需要 HTTPS,可以使用以下简化配置
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# server {
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# listen 80;
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# server_name your-domain.com www.your-domain.com;
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#
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# access_log /var/log/nginx/polyhermes-access.log;
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# error_log /var/log/nginx/polyhermes-error.log;
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#
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# client_max_body_size 10M;
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#
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# upstream polyhermes_backend {
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# server 127.0.0.1:80;
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# }
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#
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# location /api {
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# proxy_pass http://polyhermes_backend;
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# proxy_set_header Host $host;
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# proxy_set_header X-Real-IP $remote_addr;
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# proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;
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# proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-Proto $scheme;
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# }
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#
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# location /ws {
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# proxy_pass http://polyhermes_backend;
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# proxy_http_version 1.1;
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# proxy_set_header Upgrade $http_upgrade;
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# proxy_set_header Connection "upgrade";
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# proxy_set_header Host $host;
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# proxy_set_header X-Real-IP $remote_addr;
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# proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;
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# proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-Proto $scheme;
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# proxy_read_timeout 86400;
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# proxy_send_timeout 86400;
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# }
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#
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# location / {
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# proxy_pass http://polyhermes_backend;
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# proxy_set_header Host $host;
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# proxy_set_header X-Real-IP $remote_addr;
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# proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;
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# proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-Proto $scheme;
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# }
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# }
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