Initial MQL5 EA Project
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//+------------------------------------------------------------------+
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//| RiskManager.mqh - Risk and position sizing management |
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//| Calculates lot sizes, validates parameters, checks trading hours |
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//+------------------------------------------------------------------+
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#ifndef __RISKMANAGER_MQH__
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#define __RISKMANAGER_MQH__
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#include "Config.mqh"
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#include "Logger.mqh"
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#include "MarketData.mqh"
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#include "Utilities.mqh"
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class CRiskManager
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{
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private:
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CMarketData *mp_market_data;
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CLogger *mp_logger;
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public:
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// Constructor
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CRiskManager(CMarketData *market_data, CLogger *logger)
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{
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mp_market_data = market_data;
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mp_logger = logger;
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}
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// Calculate lot size based on configuration
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double CalculateLotSize(int stop_loss_points)
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{
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double lot = 0.0;
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if(g_lot_mode == LOT_MODE_FIXED)
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{
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lot = g_fixed_lot;
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}
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else if(g_lot_mode == LOT_MODE_RISK)
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{
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lot = CalculateLotByRisk(stop_loss_points);
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}
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return ValidateLotSize(lot);
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}
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// Calculate lot size based on risk percent
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double CalculateLotByRisk(int stop_loss_points)
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{
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double account_balance = AccountInfoDouble(ACCOUNT_BALANCE);
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double stop_loss_distance = CUtilities::PointsToPrice(mp_market_data.GetSymbol(), stop_loss_points);
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double contract_size = CUtilities::GetContractSize(mp_market_data.GetSymbol());
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if(stop_loss_distance == 0 || contract_size == 0)
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return g_min_lot;
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// Risk = Account Balance * Risk Percent / 100
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double risk_amount = account_balance * (g_risk_percent / 100.0);
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// Lot = Risk Amount / (SL Distance * Contract Size * Point)
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double point = mp_market_data.GetPoint();
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double lot = risk_amount / (stop_loss_distance * contract_size);
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return lot;
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}
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// Validate and normalize lot size
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double ValidateLotSize(double lot)
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{
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// Apply global limits first
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if(lot < g_min_lot)
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lot = g_min_lot;
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if(lot > g_max_lot)
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lot = g_max_lot;
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// Normalize to broker's lot step
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lot = CUtilities::NormalizeLot(mp_market_data.GetSymbol(), lot);
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if(mp_logger && g_debug_mode)
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mp_logger.Info(StringFormat("Lot size calculated: %.2f", lot));
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return lot;
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}
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// Check if spread is acceptable
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bool IsSpreadAcceptable()
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{
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return mp_market_data.IsSpreadAcceptable(g_max_spread_points);
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}
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// Check if trading is allowed by time filter
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bool IsTradingHourValid()
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{
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if(!g_use_trading_hours)
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return true;
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MqlDateTime time_struct;
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TimeToStruct(TimeCurrent(), time_struct);
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int current_hour = time_struct.hour;
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if(g_trade_start_hour <= g_trade_end_hour)
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{
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// Normal case: e.g., 8:00 to 20:00
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if(current_hour < g_trade_start_hour || current_hour >= g_trade_end_hour)
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{
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if(mp_logger && g_debug_mode)
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mp_logger.Info(StringFormat("Outside trading hours: %d (allowed: %d-%d)",
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current_hour, g_trade_start_hour, g_trade_end_hour));
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return false;
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}
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}
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else
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{
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// Overnight case: e.g., 20:00 to 8:00
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if(current_hour < g_trade_start_hour && current_hour >= g_trade_end_hour)
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{
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if(mp_logger && g_debug_mode)
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mp_logger.Info(StringFormat("Outside trading hours: %d (allowed: %d-%d)",
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current_hour, g_trade_start_hour, g_trade_end_hour));
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return false;
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}
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}
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return true;
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}
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// Calculate stop loss price in absolute terms
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double CalculateStopLossPrice(bool buy)
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{
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double bid = mp_market_data.GetBid();
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double ask = mp_market_data.GetAsk();
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double entry_price = buy ? ask : bid;
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double sl_distance = CUtilities::PointsToPrice(mp_market_data.GetSymbol(), g_stop_loss_points);
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double sl_price = buy ? (entry_price - sl_distance) : (entry_price + sl_distance);
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return CUtilities::NormalizePrice(mp_market_data.GetSymbol(), sl_price);
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}
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// Calculate take profit price in absolute terms
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double CalculateTakeProfitPrice(bool buy)
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{
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double bid = mp_market_data.GetBid();
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double ask = mp_market_data.GetAsk();
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double entry_price = buy ? ask : bid;
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double tp_distance = CUtilities::PointsToPrice(mp_market_data.GetSymbol(), g_take_profit_points);
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double tp_price = buy ? (entry_price + tp_distance) : (entry_price - tp_distance);
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return CUtilities::NormalizePrice(mp_market_data.GetSymbol(), tp_price);
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}
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// Get market data reference
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CMarketData* GetMarketData()
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{
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return mp_market_data;
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}
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};
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#endif //__RISKMANAGER_MQH__
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