Files
DinQuant/backend_api_python/app/routes/indicator.py
T
TIANHE f43312a858 creat
Signed-off-by: TIANHE <TIANHE@GMAIL.COM>
2025-12-29 03:06:49 +08:00

434 lines
17 KiB
Python

"""
Indicator APIs (local-first).
These endpoints are used by the frontend `/indicator-analysis` page.
In the original architecture, the frontend called PHP endpoints like:
`/addons/quantdinger/indicator/getIndicators`.
For local mode, we expose Python equivalents under `/api/indicator/*`.
"""
from __future__ import annotations
import json
import os
import re
import time
from typing import Any, Dict, List
from flask import Blueprint, Response, jsonify, request
from app.utils.db import get_db_connection
from app.utils.logger import get_logger
import requests
logger = get_logger(__name__)
indicator_bp = Blueprint("indicator", __name__)
def _now_ts() -> int:
return int(time.time())
def _extract_indicator_meta_from_code(code: str) -> Dict[str, str]:
"""
Extract indicator name/description from python code.
Expected variables:
my_indicator_name = "..."
my_indicator_description = "..."
"""
if not code or not isinstance(code, str):
return {"name": "", "description": ""}
# Simple assignment capture for single/double quoted strings.
name_match = re.search(r'^\s*my_indicator_name\s*=\s*([\'"])(.*?)\1\s*$', code, re.MULTILINE)
desc_match = re.search(r'^\s*my_indicator_description\s*=\s*([\'"])(.*?)\1\s*$', code, re.MULTILINE)
name = (name_match.group(2).strip() if name_match else "")[:100]
description = (desc_match.group(2).strip() if desc_match else "")[:500]
return {"name": name, "description": description}
def _row_to_indicator(row: Dict[str, Any], user_id: int) -> Dict[str, Any]:
"""
Map SQLite row -> frontend expected indicator shape.
Frontend uses:
- id, name, description, code
- is_buy (1 bought, 0 custom)
- user_id / userId
- end_time (optional)
"""
return {
"id": row.get("id"),
"user_id": row.get("user_id") if row.get("user_id") is not None else user_id,
"is_buy": row.get("is_buy") if row.get("is_buy") is not None else 0,
"end_time": row.get("end_time") if row.get("end_time") is not None else 1,
"name": row.get("name") or "",
"code": row.get("code") or "",
"description": row.get("description") or "",
"publish_to_community": row.get("publish_to_community") if row.get("publish_to_community") is not None else 0,
"pricing_type": row.get("pricing_type") or "free",
"price": row.get("price") if row.get("price") is not None else 0,
# Local mode: encryption is not supported; keep field for frontend compatibility (always 0).
"is_encrypted": 0,
"preview_image": row.get("preview_image") or "",
# Prefer MySQL-like time fields; fallback to legacy local columns.
"createtime": row.get("createtime") or row.get("created_at"),
"updatetime": row.get("updatetime") or row.get("updated_at"),
}
@indicator_bp.route("/getIndicators", methods=["POST"])
def get_indicators():
"""
Get indicator list for a user.
Request:
{ userid: number }
Response:
{ code: 1, data: [ ... ] }
"""
try:
data = request.get_json() or {}
user_id = int(data.get("userid") or 1)
with get_db_connection() as db:
cur = db.cursor()
# Local mode: "我的指标" should include both purchased and custom indicators.
cur.execute(
"""
SELECT
id, user_id, is_buy, end_time, name, code, description,
publish_to_community, pricing_type, price, is_encrypted, preview_image,
createtime, updatetime, created_at, updated_at
FROM qd_indicator_codes
WHERE user_id = ?
ORDER BY id DESC
""",
(user_id,),
)
rows = cur.fetchall() or []
cur.close()
out = [_row_to_indicator(r, user_id) for r in rows]
return jsonify({"code": 1, "msg": "success", "data": out})
except Exception as e:
logger.error(f"get_indicators failed: {str(e)}", exc_info=True)
return jsonify({"code": 0, "msg": str(e), "data": []}), 500
@indicator_bp.route("/saveIndicator", methods=["POST"])
def save_indicator():
"""
Create or update an indicator.
Request (frontend sends many extra fields; we store only the essentials):
{
userid: number,
id: number (0 for create),
name: string,
code: string,
description?: string,
...
}
"""
try:
data = request.get_json() or {}
user_id = int(data.get("userid") or 1)
indicator_id = int(data.get("id") or 0)
code = data.get("code") or ""
name = (data.get("name") or "").strip()
description = (data.get("description") or "").strip()
publish_to_community = 1 if data.get("publishToCommunity") or data.get("publish_to_community") else 0
pricing_type = (data.get("pricingType") or data.get("pricing_type") or "free").strip() or "free"
try:
price = float(data.get("price") or 0)
except Exception:
price = 0.0
preview_image = (data.get("previewImage") or data.get("preview_image") or "").strip()
if not code or not str(code).strip():
return jsonify({"code": 0, "msg": "code is required", "data": None}), 400
# Local dev UX: if name/description not provided, derive from code variables.
if not name or not description:
meta = _extract_indicator_meta_from_code(code)
if not name:
name = meta.get("name") or ""
if not description:
description = meta.get("description") or ""
if not name:
name = "Custom Indicator"
now = _now_ts()
with get_db_connection() as db:
cur = db.cursor()
if indicator_id and indicator_id > 0:
cur.execute(
"""
UPDATE qd_indicator_codes
SET name = ?, code = ?, description = ?,
publish_to_community = ?, pricing_type = ?, price = ?, preview_image = ?,
updatetime = ?, updated_at = ?
WHERE id = ? AND user_id = ? AND (is_buy IS NULL OR is_buy = 0)
""",
(name, code, description, publish_to_community, pricing_type, price, preview_image, now, now, indicator_id, user_id),
)
else:
cur.execute(
"""
INSERT INTO qd_indicator_codes
(user_id, is_buy, end_time, name, code, description,
publish_to_community, pricing_type, price, preview_image,
createtime, updatetime, created_at, updated_at)
VALUES (?, 0, 1, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?)
""",
(user_id, name, code, description, publish_to_community, pricing_type, price, preview_image, now, now, now, now),
)
indicator_id = int(cur.lastrowid or 0)
db.commit()
cur.close()
return jsonify({"code": 1, "msg": "success", "data": {"id": indicator_id, "userid": user_id}})
except Exception as e:
logger.error(f"save_indicator failed: {str(e)}", exc_info=True)
return jsonify({"code": 0, "msg": str(e), "data": None}), 500
@indicator_bp.route("/deleteIndicator", methods=["POST"])
def delete_indicator():
"""Delete an indicator by id."""
try:
data = request.get_json() or {}
user_id = int(data.get("userid") or 1)
indicator_id = int(data.get("id") or 0)
if not indicator_id:
return jsonify({"code": 0, "msg": "id is required", "data": None}), 400
with get_db_connection() as db:
cur = db.cursor()
cur.execute(
"DELETE FROM qd_indicator_codes WHERE id = ? AND user_id = ? AND (is_buy IS NULL OR is_buy = 0)",
(indicator_id, user_id),
)
db.commit()
cur.close()
return jsonify({"code": 1, "msg": "success", "data": None})
except Exception as e:
logger.error(f"delete_indicator failed: {str(e)}", exc_info=True)
return jsonify({"code": 0, "msg": str(e), "data": None}), 500
@indicator_bp.route("/aiGenerate", methods=["POST"])
def ai_generate():
"""
SSE endpoint to generate indicator code.
Frontend expects 'text/event-stream' with chunks:
data: {"content":"..."}\n\n
then:
data: [DONE]\n\n
Local-first: if OpenRouter key is not configured, we return a reasonable template.
"""
data = request.get_json() or {}
prompt = (data.get("prompt") or "").strip()
existing = (data.get("existingCode") or "").strip()
if not prompt:
# Keep SSE contract (match PHP behavior) so frontend doesn't look "stuck".
def _err_stream():
yield "data: " + json.dumps({"error": "提示词不能为空"}, ensure_ascii=False) + "\n\n"
yield "data: [DONE]\n\n"
return Response(
_err_stream(),
mimetype="text/event-stream",
headers={"Cache-Control": "no-cache", "X-Accel-Buffering": "no"},
)
# System prompt copied/adapted from the legacy PHP implementation.
SYSTEM_PROMPT = """# Role
You are an expert Python quantitative trading developer. Your task is to write custom indicator or strategy scripts for a professional K-line chart component running in a browser (Pyodide environment).
# Context & Environment
1. **Runtime Environment**: Code runs in a browser sandbox, **network access is prohibited** (cannot use `pip` or `requests`).
2. **Pre-installed Libraries**: The system has already imported `pandas as pd` and `numpy as np`. **DO NOT** include `import pandas as pd` or `import numpy as np` in your generated code. Use `pd` and `np` directly.
3. **Input Data**: The system provides a variable `df` (Pandas DataFrame) with index from 0 to N.
- Columns include: `df['time']` (timestamp), `df['open']`, `df['high']`, `df['low']`, `df['close']`, `df['volume']`.
# Output Requirement (Strict)
At the end of code execution, you **MUST** define a dictionary variable named `output`. The system only reads this variable to render the chart.
Additionally, you MUST define:
- my_indicator_name = "..."
- my_indicator_description = "..."
`output` MUST follow this shape:
output = {
"name": my_indicator_name,
"plots": [ { "name": str, "data": list, "color": "#RRGGBB", "overlay": bool, "type": "line" (optional) } ],
"signals": [ { "type": "buy"|"sell", "text": str, "data": list, "color": "#RRGGBB" } ] (optional),
"calculatedVars": {} (optional)
}
Where `data` lists MUST have the same length as `df` and use `None` for "no value".
Backtest/execution compatibility (recommended):
- Also set df['buy'] and df['sell'] as boolean columns (same length as df).
# Signal confirmation / execution timing (IMPORTANT)
- Signals are generally confirmed on bar close. The backtest engine may execute them on the next bar open to better match live trading and avoid look-ahead bias.
# Robustness requirements (IMPORTANT)
- Always handle NaN/inf and division-by-zero (common in RSI/BB/RSV calculations).
- Avoid overly restrictive entry/exit logic that results in zero buy or zero sell signals.
For multi-indicator strategies, do NOT require a crossover AND extreme RSI on the same bar unless explicitly requested.
- Prefer edge-triggered signals (one-shot) to avoid repeated consecutive signals:
buy = raw_buy.fillna(False) & (~raw_buy.shift(1).fillna(False))
sell = raw_sell.fillna(False) & (~raw_sell.shift(1).fillna(False))
- If your final conditions produce no buys or no sells in the visible range, relax logically (e.g., remove one filter or widen thresholds).
IMPORTANT: Output Python code directly, without explanations, without descriptions, start directly with code, and do NOT use markdown code blocks like ```python.
"""
def _template_code() -> str:
# Fallback template that follows the project expectations.
header = (
f"my_indicator_name = \"Custom Indicator\"\n"
f"my_indicator_description = \"{prompt.replace('\\n', ' ')[:200]}\"\n\n"
)
body = (
"df = df.copy()\n\n"
"# Example: robust RSI with edge-triggered buy/sell (no position management, no TP/SL on chart)\n"
"rsi_len = 14\n"
"delta = df['close'].diff()\n"
"gain = delta.clip(lower=0)\n"
"loss = (-delta).clip(lower=0)\n"
"# Wilder-style smoothing (stable and avoids early NaN explosion)\n"
"avg_gain = gain.ewm(alpha=1/rsi_len, adjust=False).mean()\n"
"avg_loss = loss.ewm(alpha=1/rsi_len, adjust=False).mean()\n"
"rs = avg_gain / avg_loss.replace(0, np.nan)\n"
"rsi = 100 - (100 / (1 + rs))\n"
"rsi = rsi.fillna(50)\n\n"
"# Raw conditions (avoid overly strict filters)\n"
"raw_buy = (rsi < 30)\n"
"raw_sell = (rsi > 70)\n"
"# One-shot signals\n"
"buy = raw_buy.fillna(False) & (~raw_buy.shift(1).fillna(False))\n"
"sell = raw_sell.fillna(False) & (~raw_sell.shift(1).fillna(False))\n"
"df['buy'] = buy.astype(bool)\n"
"df['sell'] = sell.astype(bool)\n\n"
"buy_marks = [df['low'].iloc[i] * 0.995 if bool(buy.iloc[i]) else None for i in range(len(df))]\n"
"sell_marks = [df['high'].iloc[i] * 1.005 if bool(sell.iloc[i]) else None for i in range(len(df))]\n\n"
"output = {\n"
" 'name': my_indicator_name,\n"
" 'plots': [\n"
" {'name': 'RSI(14)', 'data': rsi.tolist(), 'color': '#faad14', 'overlay': False}\n"
" ],\n"
" 'signals': [\n"
" {'type': 'buy', 'text': 'B', 'data': buy_marks, 'color': '#00E676'},\n"
" {'type': 'sell', 'text': 'S', 'data': sell_marks, 'color': '#FF5252'}\n"
" ]\n"
"}\n"
)
if existing:
header = "# Existing code was provided as context.\n" + header
return header + body
def _openrouter_base_and_key() -> tuple[str, str]:
"""
Support both:
- OPENROUTER_BASE_URL=https://openrouter.ai/api/v1
- OPENROUTER_API_URL=https://openrouter.ai/api/v1/chat/completions
"""
key = os.getenv("OPENROUTER_API_KEY", "").strip()
base = os.getenv("OPENROUTER_BASE_URL", "").strip()
if not base:
api_url = os.getenv("OPENROUTER_API_URL", "").strip()
if api_url.endswith("/chat/completions"):
base = api_url[: -len("/chat/completions")]
if not base:
base = "https://openrouter.ai/api/v1"
return base, key
def _generate_code_via_openrouter() -> str:
base_url, api_key = _openrouter_base_and_key()
if not api_key:
return _template_code()
model = os.getenv("OPENROUTER_MODEL", "openai/gpt-4o-mini").strip() or "openai/gpt-4o-mini"
# Match legacy PHP default more closely
temperature = float(os.getenv("OPENROUTER_TEMPERATURE", "0.7") or 0.7)
# Build user prompt (match PHP behavior)
user_prompt = prompt
if existing:
user_prompt = (
"# Existing Code (modify based on this):\n\n```python\n"
+ existing.strip()
+ "\n```\n\n# Modification Requirements:\n\n"
+ prompt
+ "\n\nPlease generate complete new Python code based on the existing code above and my modification requirements. Output the complete Python code directly, without explanations, without segmentation."
)
payload = {
"model": model,
"temperature": temperature,
"stream": False,
"messages": [
{"role": "system", "content": SYSTEM_PROMPT},
{"role": "user", "content": user_prompt},
],
}
resp = requests.post(
f"{base_url}/chat/completions",
headers={
"Authorization": f"Bearer {api_key}",
"Content-Type": "application/json",
},
json=payload,
timeout=120,
)
resp.raise_for_status()
j = resp.json()
content = (((j.get("choices") or [{}])[0]).get("message") or {}).get("content") or ""
return content.strip() or _template_code()
def stream():
# 不扣任何 QDT:开源本地版直接生成/返回代码
try:
code_text = _generate_code_via_openrouter()
except Exception as e:
logger.warning(f"ai_generate openrouter failed, fallback to template: {e}")
code_text = _template_code()
# Stream in chunks (front-end appends).
chunk_size = 200
for i in range(0, len(code_text), chunk_size):
chunk = code_text[i : i + chunk_size]
yield "data: " + json.dumps({"content": chunk}, ensure_ascii=False) + "\n\n"
yield "data: [DONE]\n\n"
return Response(
stream(),
mimetype="text/event-stream",
headers={
"Cache-Control": "no-cache",
"X-Accel-Buffering": "no",
},
)