## Objective This repository contains MetaTrader 5 Expert Advisors (MQL5). The primary EA is `Experts/BellPriceActionWithEma50EA.mq5`. These instructions help an AI coding assistant make productive, low-risk edits by highlighting the project's structure, conventions, and important code patterns. ## Quick architecture overview - Codebase is organized under `Experts/`, `Include/`, `Indicators/`, `Libraries/`, `Scripts/` following typical MQL5 terminal structure. - Primary control loop: `OnTick()` in `Experts/BellPriceActionWithEma50EA.mq5` — this contains entry logic, signal detection, position sizing, and order placement. - Signal & filters: - Trend filter: `EMAFilter()` uses `iMA` (EMA50/EMA200) on `TrendTF` (default `PERIOD_M5`). - Entry patterns: `DetectDoubleTop()` / `DetectDoubleBottom()` plus `IsBullishEngulfing()` / `IsBearishEngulfing()` run on `EntryTF` (default `PERIOD_M1`). - Risk sizing: `CalculateLotByRisk()` computes lots from `RiskPercent` and stop-loss points using `SymbolInfoDouble` values. - Order execution: `PlaceMarketOrder()` calls the `CTrade` methods `Buy()`/`Sell()` and sets `ExpertMagicNumber`. ## What to change safely - Non-critical tweaks: input parameter defaults near the top of `Experts/BellPriceActionWithEma50EA.mq5` (e.g., `EMA_Fast`, `EMA_Slow`, `RiskPercent`, `TP_Multiplier`, `MaxOpenPositions`). - Add diagnostics/logging: use `Print()` or `PrintFormat()` inside `OnTick()` and helper functions. Avoid printing every tick (rate-limit by comparing `iTime()` or a static timestamp). - Visualization: toggles like `VisualizeEMAs` control `ChartIndicatorAdd()` calls; toggles are safe to change. ## What to avoid / high-risk areas - Changing position sizing or order placement logic without running a backtest can cause real-money risk. `CalculateLotByRisk()` and `PlaceMarketOrder()` are the critical sections to review together. - Do not change the `ExpertMagicNumber` lightly — it's used to identify positions opened by this EA. ## Project-specific conventions - Timeframe separation: Trend calculation runs on `TrendTF` (M5 by default) while entry pattern detection runs on `EntryTF` (M1). Keep this separation when adding indicators or signals. - Many helper functions work with the `_Symbol` and explicit timeframe arguments (`ENUM_TIMEFRAMES`). Prefer `iMA`, `iOpen`, `iClose`, `iLow`, `iHigh` calls to keep data access consistent. - Use `_Point`, `SymbolInfoDouble(..., SYMBOL_...)`, and account info functions when computing price/volume; these are used throughout for portability across symbols and instruments. ## Build / test / debug workflows - This is an MQL5 project intended to be edited inside MetaEditor or the MetaTrader terminal: - Build: open the `.mq5` file in MetaEditor and press Compile (or use the terminal's compile command). - Backtest / debug: use the Strategy Tester in MetaTrader 5. There is no CI here; changes should be validated with local backtests before live deployment. - Quick local checks an AI agent can suggest to the developer (do not run live): - Run a short backtest (few thousand ticks) in the Strategy Tester on a demo account. - Add `PrintFormat()` statements and use the Journal/Experts log to inspect behavior during a forward test. ## Examples from codebase (patterns an AI should follow) - Pattern detection: `DetectDoubleBottom(EntryTF, 40, DoubleTolerancePoints, level)` — helpers return booleans and an out parameter `levelPrice`. - Rate-limited tick handling: `static datetime lastEntryTime` + comparing to `iTime(_Symbol, EntryTF, 0)` to run logic only once per `EntryTF` candle. - Position counting: `CountOpenPositionsSymbol()` loops `PositionsTotal()` and compares `PositionGetSymbol(i) == _Symbol`. ## Edit guidance for PRs - Provide a short description linking changes to specific inputs or functions (e.g., “Adjust risk calc in `CalculateLotByRisk()` to use SYMBOL_TRADE_TICK_VALUE fallback”). - Add or update a small test/backtest report (Strategy Tester settings and graphs) in the PR description when changing trading logic. ## Missing information / when to ask the human - If a change modifies risk, order execution, or magic number, ask for the intended account (demo vs live) and a short test plan. - If adding new external dependencies (libraries/indicators), request the exact indicator file or include path and confirm licensing. --- If anything in this file is unclear or you want me to include more project-specific examples (e.g., sample Strategy Tester settings, typical symbol/instrument, or a suggested short backtest), tell me which area to expand.