Three issues caused the dashboard to look frozen during the long Phase 1 exploration phase, even when 2+ runs had completed: 1. AI Thinking feed only got ONE entry (the phase-start banner) and then went silent until Phase 2. Phase 1 is LHS sampling so there are no AI calls — but we can still narrate observations rule-based. Added _narrate_phase1_run() that emits a per-result message tuned to what actually happened: 'PF 1.8, DD 14% — strong region, worth refining' (success), '$-734 loss with 191 trades — skipping' (warning), 'only 3 trades — params too restrictive' (info), etc. Mediocre runs are throttled to 1-in-5 to avoid feed spam 2. Parameter Changes panel showed 'No iterations yet — AI-driven param edits appear per iteration' which is misleading during Phase 1 (where there are no iterations YET, by design). Empty-state message now phase-aware: shows 'Exploration phase — changes appear in Phase 2' during phase1, 'Waiting for first AI iteration' if autonomous, or 'Random-neighbor refinement — enable Autonomous AI for AI changes' if not autonomous 3. AI Summary still said 'Waiting for optimization to start...' even while the optimization was actively running. New refreshAIWaitingState() updates the message based on (a) whether a run is active and (b) whether the API key is set. When running with no key, shows 'AI insights are off — no Anthropic API key set' with a 'Configure API key in Settings →' link Frontend now also tracks state.phase and state.autonomous from phase_start events so all empty-state messages stay in sync.
APEX — AI‑Powered MT5 EA Optimizer
An AI trader thinking out loud while it tests, fails, and improves a strategy.
Built with Claude Opus 4.7 for the Cerebral Valley × Anthropic — Built with Opus 4.7 hackathon.
APEX is an autonomous optimizer for MetaTrader 5 Expert Advisors. Instead of brute‑forcing parameters with grid search, an LLM reads each backtest result, decides which parameter to change and why, then runs the next backtest — iterating toward profit‑factor / drawdown / Calmar targets you set. Every reasoning step streams live to a dashboard.
Why this is different
| Traditional optimizers | APEX |
|---|---|
| Brute‑force grid / genetic search | AI reads each result, decides what to change |
| Black box — see only final winner | Live thinking feed + per‑iteration param diffs |
| No notion of why a config works | Stores AI analysis next to every run |
| Stops after N iterations | Stops when quality targets are met (early exit) |
| One‑shot validation | Out‑of‑sample + sensitivity with live progress |
Demo
6‑frame timelapse of one autonomous run — Phase 1 exploration → Phase 2 AI iteration → Phase 3 validation → verdict. Every backtest, every parameter change, and every line of AI reasoning streams live.
A static high‑res view is at screenshots/dashboard.png. The dashboard shows three live phases — Exploration → Iteration → Validation — with the AI's reasoning streaming on the right, parameter changes per iteration in the centre, and an out‑of‑sample/sensitivity validation panel that updates as MT5 finishes each test.
Other views: setup wizard · settings modal · best‑result modal with evolution path
How it works
┌──────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┐
│ APEX OPTIMIZATION LOOP │
│ │
│ Phase 1: EXPLORATION │
│ Latin‑Hypercube sample N parameter sets → run in MT5 Strategy Tester │
│ → score with Calmar / PF / MFE / session‑stability / recovery │
│ │
│ Phase 2: AI ITERATION (autonomous loop) │
│ ┌──► Claude reads full history + targets + parameter schema │
│ │ ↓ │
│ │ Claude returns: { changes:[{param,value,reason}], confidence } │
│ │ ↓ │
│ │ Apply changes (clamped to schema bounds), dedupe, run backtest │
│ │ ↓ │
│ │ Stream `ai_thinking` + `param_changes` events to UI │
│ │ ↓ │
│ └──── Targets met? → exit early. Stuck? → random escape. │
│ │
│ Phase 3: VALIDATION │
│ Out‑of‑sample run on unseen dates + ±20% sensitivity probe on the │
│ top parameter → verdict: RECOMMENDED / RISKY / NOT_RELIABLE │
│ │
│ Output: ranked .set file + per‑run report folder + final verdict │
└──────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┘
The AI loop lives in optimizer/ai_guided_loop.py; the
reasoner contract is in analysis/ai_reasoner.py; event emission
to the UI flows through optimizer/pipeline.py via SocketIO.
Quick start
1. Clone + install
git clone https://github.com/tonnylegacy/MT5_Optimizer.git
cd MT5_Optimizer
python -m venv .venv
.venv\Scripts\activate # Windows
# source .venv/bin/activate # macOS/Linux
pip install -r requirements.txt
2. Configure
Copy the example config and fill it in:
cp config.example.yaml config.yaml
Set your Anthropic API key (get one at https://console.anthropic.com/):
# Option A — environment variable (recommended)
setx ANTHROPIC_API_KEY "sk-ant-..." # Windows
export ANTHROPIC_API_KEY="sk-ant-..." # macOS/Linux
# Option B — paste into config.yaml under ai.anthropic_api_key
Edit config.yaml to match your local MT5 install paths under mt5: (terminal exe,
AppData path, MQL5 Files path).
3. Launch
python app.py
Open http://localhost:5000. Register your EA on the Setup page, set thresholds, hit Start, and watch the AI think.
Demo mode (no MT5 required)
Don't have MT5 installed? Run the offline demo that feeds synthetic backtest results through the same AI loop and dashboard:
python -m demo.run_demo
This is the path to use if you're a hackathon judge — you'll see the full thinking feed, parameter‑change panel, validation phase, and verdict screen without needing a Windows machine with MT5.
Configuration cheatsheet
| Key | What it does |
|---|---|
ai.enabled |
Master toggle for the AI reasoning layer. |
ai.model |
claude-opus-4-7 (best), claude-sonnet-4-6 (balanced), claude-haiku-4-5 (fast). |
thresholds.min_profit_factor / min_calmar |
Quality gates a result must clear. |
optimization.max_iterations |
Hard cap on AI loop iterations. |
mt5.terminal_exe |
Full path to terminal64.exe. |
periods.train_* / validate_* / oos_* |
Train + walk‑forward validation date ranges. |
The full schema lives in config.example.yaml with comments.
Project layout
MT5_Optimizer/
├── app.py Flask + SocketIO server (entry point)
├── config.example.yaml Configuration template
├── analysis/
│ └── ai_reasoner.py Claude API client (analyze + suggest_next_params)
├── optimizer/
│ ├── pipeline.py 3‑phase pipeline orchestrator
│ ├── ai_guided_loop.py Autonomous AI iteration loop
│ ├── result_ranker.py Scoring & ranking of runs
│ └── session_config.py Per‑run config dataclass
├── ea/
│ └── schema.py EA parameter schema + clamp/validation
├── mt5/ MT5 launcher, ini builder, html report parser
├── reports/
│ └── writer.py Per‑run HTML/CSV/JSON output
├── ui/
│ ├── templates/ dashboard.html, setup.html, reports_index.html
│ └── static/js/dashboard.js All client‑side logic
└── tests/
See PROJECT_HANDOFF.md for a deeper architectural tour.
Live events (SocketIO)
The dashboard subscribes to these — useful if you want to plug a different UI on top:
| Event | When it fires | Payload (key fields) |
|---|---|---|
phase_start |
Each phase begins | phase, total, mode |
run_complete |
Any backtest finishes | run_id, phase, net_profit, profit_factor, calmar, max_drawdown, score, params |
ai_thinking |
AI narrates a decision | msg, kind (info/reasoning/decision/success/warning/hypothesis), iteration, phase |
ai_iteration_start / ai_iteration_complete |
Each AI loop iteration | iteration, analysis, change_records, confidence, goal_status |
param_changes |
Per‑iteration parameter diff | iteration, changes:[{param, from, to, reason}], confidence |
validation_start / validation_run_start / validation_run_complete / validation_done |
Phase 3 visibility | kind (oos/sensitivity), metrics, passing |
early_termination |
Pipeline stops before max_iterations | reason (targets_met/no_profit/budget_exhausted/stuck_escape/user_stop), message, details |
optimization_complete |
Run finished | verdict, best_run_id, set_file_url, full metrics |
Contributing
Bug reports + PRs welcome. The codebase is intentionally small enough to read in an hour:
optimizer/pipeline.pyorchestrates phases.optimizer/ai_guided_loop.pyis the autonomous loop.ui/static/js/dashboard.jsis one file; no frontend build step.
Run tests with pytest. There's no CI yet — fix that and we'll merge it.
License
MIT — see LICENSE. Use it, fork it, ship it.
Built with Anthropic Claude for the reasoning layer and MetaTrader 5 for the backtests. APEX is independent of and not endorsed by either.
