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//+------------------------------------------------------------------+
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//| complex.mqh |
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//| Copyright 2003-2012 Sergey Bochkanov (ALGLIB project) |
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//| Copyright 2012-2017, MetaQuotes Software Corp. |
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//| https://www.mql5.com |
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//+------------------------------------------------------------------+
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//| Implementation of ALGLIB library in MetaQuotes Language 5 |
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//| |
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//| The features of the library include: |
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//| - Linear algebra (direct algorithms, EVD, SVD) |
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//| - Solving systems of linear and non-linear equations |
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//| - Interpolation |
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//| - Optimization |
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//| - FFT (Fast Fourier Transform) |
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//| - Numerical integration |
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//| - Linear and nonlinear least-squares fitting |
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//| - Ordinary differential equations |
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//| - Computation of special functions |
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//| - Descriptive statistics and hypothesis testing |
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//| - Data analysis - classification, regression |
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//| - Implementing linear algebra algorithms, interpolation, etc. |
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//| in high-precision arithmetic (using MPFR) |
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//| |
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//| This file is free software; you can redistribute it and/or |
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//| modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as |
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//| published by the Free Software Foundation (www.fsf.org); either |
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//| version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. |
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//| |
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//| This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, |
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//| but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of |
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//| MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the |
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//| GNU General Public License for more details. |
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//+------------------------------------------------------------------+
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//+------------------------------------------------------------------+
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//| Complex numbers |
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//+------------------------------------------------------------------+
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struct complex
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{
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public:
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double re; // real part
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double im; // imaginary part
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public:
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complex(void);
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complex(const double x);
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complex(const double x,const double y);
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~complex(void);
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//--- operations
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void Copy(const complex &rhs);
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bool Eq(const complex &lhs,const complex &rhs);
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bool NotEq(const complex &lhs,const complex &rhs);
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complex Add(const complex &lhs,const complex &rhs);
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complex Sub(const complex &lhs,const complex &rhs);
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complex Mul(const complex &lhs,const complex &rhs);
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complex Div(const complex &lhs,const complex &rhs);
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//--- overloading
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void operator=(const double rhs);
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void operator=(const complex &rhs);
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void operator+=(const complex &rhs);
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void operator-=(const complex &rhs);
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bool operator==(const complex &rhs);
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bool operator==(const double rhs);
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bool operator!=(const complex &rhs);
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bool operator!=(const double rhs);
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complex operator+(const complex &rhs);
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complex operator+(const double rhs);
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complex operator+(void);
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complex operator-(const complex &rhs);
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complex operator-(const double rhs);
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complex operator-(void);
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complex operator*(const complex &rhs);
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complex operator*(const double rhs);
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complex operator/(const complex &rhs);
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complex operator/(const double rhs);
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};
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//+------------------------------------------------------------------+
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//| Constructor without parameters |
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//+------------------------------------------------------------------+
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complex::complex(void): re(0),im(0)
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{
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}
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//+------------------------------------------------------------------+
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//| Constructor with one parameter |
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//+------------------------------------------------------------------+
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complex::complex(const double x): re(x),im(0)
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{
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}
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//+------------------------------------------------------------------+
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//| Constructor with two parameters |
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//+------------------------------------------------------------------+
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complex::complex(const double x,const double y): re(x),im(y)
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{
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}
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//+------------------------------------------------------------------+
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//| Destructor |
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//+------------------------------------------------------------------+
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complex::~complex(void)
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{
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}
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//+------------------------------------------------------------------+
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//| Copy complex |
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//+------------------------------------------------------------------+
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void complex::Copy(const complex &rhs)
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{
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re=rhs.re;
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im=rhs.im;
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}
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//+------------------------------------------------------------------+
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//| Comparison (==) |
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//+------------------------------------------------------------------+
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bool complex::Eq(const complex &lhs,const complex &rhs)
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{
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//--- comparison
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if(lhs.re==rhs.re && lhs.im==rhs.im) return(true);
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//--- numbers are not equal
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return(false);
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}
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//+------------------------------------------------------------------+
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//| Comparison (!=) |
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//+------------------------------------------------------------------+
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bool complex::NotEq(const complex &lhs,const complex &rhs)
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{
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//--- comparison
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if(lhs.re!=rhs.re || lhs.im!=rhs.im) return(true);
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//--- numbers are equal
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return(false);
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}
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//+------------------------------------------------------------------+
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//| Sum |
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//+------------------------------------------------------------------+
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complex complex::Add(const complex &lhs,const complex &rhs)
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{
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complex res;
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//--- sum
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res.re=lhs.re+rhs.re;
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res.im=lhs.im+rhs.im;
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//--- return result
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return(res);
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}
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//+------------------------------------------------------------------+
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//| Subtraction |
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//+------------------------------------------------------------------+
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complex complex::Sub(const complex &lhs,const complex &rhs)
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{
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complex res;
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//--- subtraction
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res.re=lhs.re-rhs.re;
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res.im=lhs.im-rhs.im;
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//--- return result
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return(res);
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}
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//+------------------------------------------------------------------+
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//| Multiplication |
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//+------------------------------------------------------------------+
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complex complex::Mul(const complex &lhs,const complex &rhs)
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{
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complex res;
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//--- multiplication
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res.re=lhs.re*rhs.re-lhs.im*rhs.im;
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res.im=lhs.re*rhs.im+lhs.im*rhs.re;
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//--- return result
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return(res);
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}
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//+------------------------------------------------------------------+
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//| Division |
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//+------------------------------------------------------------------+
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complex complex::Div(const complex &lhs,const complex &rhs)
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{
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//--- empty complex value
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complex res(EMPTY_VALUE,EMPTY_VALUE);
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//--- check
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if(rhs.re==0 && rhs.im==0)
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{
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Print(__FUNCTION__+": number is zero");
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return(res);
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}
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//--- create variables
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double e;
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double f;
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//--- division
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if(MathAbs(rhs.im)<MathAbs(rhs.re))
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{
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e=rhs.im/rhs.re;
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f=rhs.re+rhs.im*e;
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res.re=(lhs.re+lhs.im*e)/f;
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res.im=(lhs.im-lhs.re*e)/f;
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//--- return result
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return(res);
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}
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e=rhs.re/rhs.im;
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f=rhs.im+rhs.re*e;
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res.re=(lhs.im+lhs.re*e)/f;
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res.im=(-lhs.re+lhs.im*e)/f;
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//--- return result
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return(res);
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}
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//+------------------------------------------------------------------+
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//| Overloading (=) |
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//+------------------------------------------------------------------+
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void complex::operator=(const double rhs)
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{
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re=rhs;
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im=0;
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}
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//+------------------------------------------------------------------+
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//| Overloading (=) |
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//+------------------------------------------------------------------+
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void complex::operator=(const complex &rhs)
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{
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this.Copy(rhs);
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}
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//+------------------------------------------------------------------+
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//| Overloading (+=) |
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//+------------------------------------------------------------------+
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void complex::operator+=(const complex &rhs)
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{
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re+=rhs.re;
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im+=rhs.im;
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}
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//+------------------------------------------------------------------+
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//| Overloading (-=) |
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//+------------------------------------------------------------------+
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void complex::operator-=(const complex &rhs)
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{
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re+=rhs.re;
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im+=rhs.im;
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}
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//+------------------------------------------------------------------+
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//| Overloading (==) |
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//+------------------------------------------------------------------+
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bool complex::operator==(const complex &rhs)
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{
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return(Eq(this,rhs));
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}
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//+------------------------------------------------------------------+
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//| Overloading (==) |
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//+------------------------------------------------------------------+
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bool complex::operator==(const double rhs)
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{
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complex r(rhs,0);
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//--- return result
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return(Eq(this,r));
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}
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//+------------------------------------------------------------------+
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//| Overloading (!=) |
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//+------------------------------------------------------------------+
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bool complex::operator!=(const complex &rhs)
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{
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return(NotEq(this,rhs));
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}
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//+------------------------------------------------------------------+
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//| Overloading (!=) |
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//+------------------------------------------------------------------+
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bool complex::operator!=(const double rhs)
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{
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complex r(rhs,0);
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//--- return result
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return(NotEq(this,r));
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}
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//+------------------------------------------------------------------+
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//| Overloading of binary (+) |
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//+------------------------------------------------------------------+
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complex complex::operator+(const complex &rhs)
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{
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return(Add(this,rhs));
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}
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//+------------------------------------------------------------------+
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//| Overloading of binary (+) |
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//+------------------------------------------------------------------+
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complex complex::operator+(const double rhs)
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{
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complex r(rhs,0);
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//--- return result
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return(Add(this,r));
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}
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//+------------------------------------------------------------------+
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//| Overloading of unary (+) |
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//+------------------------------------------------------------------+
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complex complex::operator+(void)
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{
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//--- return result
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return(this);
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}
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//+------------------------------------------------------------------+
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//| Overloading of binary (-) |
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//+------------------------------------------------------------------+
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complex complex::operator-(const complex &rhs)
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{
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return(Sub(this,rhs));
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}
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//+------------------------------------------------------------------+
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//| Overloading of binary (-) |
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//+------------------------------------------------------------------+
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complex complex::operator-(const double rhs)
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{
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complex r(rhs,0);
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//--- return result
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return(Sub(this,r));
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}
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//+------------------------------------------------------------------+
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//| Overloading of unary (-) |
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//+------------------------------------------------------------------+
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complex complex::operator-(void)
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{
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complex c(-this.re,-this.im);
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//--- return result
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return(c);
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}
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//+------------------------------------------------------------------+
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//| Overloading (*) |
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//+------------------------------------------------------------------+
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complex complex::operator*(const complex &rhs)
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{
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return(Mul(this,rhs));
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}
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//+------------------------------------------------------------------+
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//| Overloading (*) |
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//+------------------------------------------------------------------+
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complex complex::operator*(const double rhs)
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{
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complex r(rhs,0);
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//--- return result
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return(Mul(this,r));
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}
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//+------------------------------------------------------------------+
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//| Overloading (/) |
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//+------------------------------------------------------------------+
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complex complex::operator/(const complex &rhs)
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{
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return(Div(this,rhs));
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}
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//+------------------------------------------------------------------+
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//| Overloading (/) |
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//+------------------------------------------------------------------+
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complex complex::operator/(const double rhs)
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{
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complex r(rhs,0);
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//--- return result
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return(Div(this,r));
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}
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//+------------------------------------------------------------------+
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