316 lines
6.3 KiB
Markdown
316 lines
6.3 KiB
Markdown
# 快速开始指南
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## 1. 安装依赖
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```bash
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pip install fastapi uvicorn uvloop pydantic requests
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```
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## 2. 启动服务
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```bash
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# 在workspace目录下运行
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python trading_server.py
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```
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输出:
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```
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============================================================
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启动行情分析交易服务
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============================================================
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[INFO] 服务将运行在 http://localhost:5858
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[INFO] API文档: http://localhost:5858/docs
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[INFO] 备用文档: http://localhost:5858/redoc
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============================================================
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```
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## 3. 验证服务
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### 方式 A: 运行自动化测试
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```bash
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python test_trading_service.py
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```
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### 方式 B: 手动测试 (curl)
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```bash
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# 健康检查
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curl http://localhost:5858/health
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# 查看服务状态
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curl http://localhost:5858/status
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```
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### 方式 C: 访问API文档
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打开浏览器访问: [http://localhost:5858/docs](http://localhost:5858/docs)
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## 4. 使用交易工具
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### 方式 A: 交互式命令行工具
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```bash
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python trade_client.py
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```
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菜单示例:
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```
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======================================================
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交易指令发送工具
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======================================================
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✓ 服务已连接
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请选择操作:
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1. 发送买入订单
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2. 发送卖出订单
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3. 查看待执行指令
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4. 查看统计数据
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5. 清空指令
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0. 退出
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请输入选项 (0-5):
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```
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### 方式 B: 代码调用
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```python
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from trade_client import TradeInstructionClient
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client = TradeInstructionClient()
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# 发送买入订单
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result = client.send_buy_order("gold", 0.01, 5000, 5100)
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print(result)
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# 发送卖出订单
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result = client.send_sell_order("eurusd", 0.02, 1.0950, 1.0850)
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# 查看待执行指令
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trades = client.get_pending_trades()
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# 查看统计数据
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stats = client.get_statistics(count=5)
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```
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### 方式 C: HTTP请求
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> **说明**: 对于 `POST /send_trade_instructions` 接口,若指令中未提供 `tp` 或 `tp<=0`,服务端会自动设置为 `0.005`;`sl`缺失则保留为`0.0`。
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```bash
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# 发送买入订单
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curl -X POST "http://localhost:5858/send_trade_instructions" \
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-H "Content-Type: application/json" \
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-d '[
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{
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"symbol": "gold",
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"action": "b",
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"mount": 0.01,
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"sl": 5000,
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"tp": 5100
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}
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]'
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# 查询待执行指令
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curl "http://localhost:5858/query_pending_trades"
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# 查询统计数据
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curl "http://localhost:5858/query_statistics?count=5"
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```
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## 5. MT5 EA集成
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MT5 EA已经配置好,只需确保:
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1. **MT5已启用WebRequest**
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- 在MT5中:工具 -> 选项 -> EA交易
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- 勾选"WebRequest用于脚本...", 并添加 `localhost:5858` 到允许列表
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2. **启动EA**
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- 在黄金(GOLD)品种的图表上加载 `wangxxGold.mq5`
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- 确保EA显示为 ✓ 启用
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3. **工作流程**
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```
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交易员发送指令 → Python服务 → EA获取指令 → 执行交易
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EA每分钟→ 统计数据 → Python服务 → 交易员查询统计
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```
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## 6. 常见操作
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### 发送一个黄金买入单
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**命令行**:
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```bash
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# 交互式
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python trade_client.py
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# 选择 1,然后输入参数
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# 或直接 Python
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python -c "
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from trade_client import TradeInstructionClient
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client = TradeInstructionClient()
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result = client.send_buy_order('gold', 0.01, 5000, 5100)
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print(result)
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"
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```
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**HTTP**:
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```bash
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curl -X POST "http://localhost:5858/send_trade_instructions" \
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-H "Content-Type: application/json" \
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-d '[{"symbol":"gold","action":"b","mount":0.01,"sl":5000,"tp":5100}]'
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```
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### 查看待执行指令
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```bash
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python trade_client.py
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# 选择 3
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```
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或:
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```bash
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curl "http://localhost:5858/query_pending_trades"
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```
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### 查看统计数据
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```bash
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python trade_client.py
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# 选择 4
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```
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或:
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```bash
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curl "http://localhost:5858/query_statistics?count=10"
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```
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### 清空指令
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```bash
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# 清空所有
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curl -X DELETE "http://localhost:5858/clear_trades"
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# 只清空黄金指令
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curl -X DELETE "http://localhost:5858/clear_trades?symbol=gold"
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```
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## 7. 实时监控
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### 查看服务状态
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```bash
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watch -n 1 'curl -s http://localhost:5858/status | python -m json.tool'
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```
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输出示例:
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```json
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{
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"status": "running",
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"pending_trades": {
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"GOLD": 2,
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"EURUSD": 1
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},
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"total_pending": 3,
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"statistics_records": 8,
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"timestamp": "2026-03-04T14:35:22.123456"
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}
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```
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## 8. 故障排查
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### 问题 1: 连接被拒绝
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**症状**: `Connection refused on localhost:5858`
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**解决**:
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```bash
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# 检查服务是否运行
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ps aux | grep trading_server.py
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# 检查端口占用
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lsof -i :5858
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# 重启服务
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pkill -f trading_server
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python trading_server.py
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```
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### 问题 2: 指令没有执行
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**检查步骤**:
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1. 确认指令已发送: `curl http://localhost:5858/query_pending_trades`
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2. 检查EA日志: MT5 → 日志标签
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3. 确认EA已启用: 图表角上有绿色 ✓ 标记
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4. 检查WebRequest权限已启用
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### 问题 3: 统计数据为空
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**原因**: EA还没有发送统计数据
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**验证**:
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1. 等待至少1分钟(EA每分钟发送一次)
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2. 检查EA是否在运行
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3. 查看EA的日志输出
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## 9. 扩展集成
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### 与外部系统集成
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```python
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# 与量化分析系统集成
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from trade_client import TradeInstructionClient
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def your_analysis_function():
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# 您的分析逻辑
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buy_signal_gold = True
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if buy_signal_gold:
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client = TradeInstructionClient()
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client.send_buy_order("gold", 0.01, 5000, 5100)
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```
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### 定时任务
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```python
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import schedule
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import time
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from trade_client import TradeInstructionClient
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client = TradeInstructionClient()
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def check_and_trade():
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# 定期检查并下单
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stats = client.get_statistics(1)
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# 您的逻辑...
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schedule.every(5).minutes.do(check_and_trade)
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while True:
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schedule.run_pending()
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time.sleep(1)
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```
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## 10. 下一步
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- 详细API文档: [README.md](README.md)
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- 自动化测试: `python test_trading_service.py`
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- API交互式文档: http://localhost:5858/docs
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- 性能监控: `curl http://localhost:5858/status`
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## 11. 后续优化
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虽然当前HTTP性能足够,但可考虑:
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1. **增加日志持久化**
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- 添加SQLite保存历史数据
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- 支持离线分析
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2. **添加WebSocket支持**
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- 实时推送行情变化
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- 实时订单状态更新
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3. **前端管理界面**
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- Web Dashboard
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- 实时图表展示
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- 一键下单功能
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## 需要帮助?
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查看完整文档: [README.md](README.md)
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祝您交易愉快!🚀
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